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North Korea 'has miniature nuclear warhead', says Kim Jong-un | North Korea 'has miniature nuclear warhead', says Kim Jong-un |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Kim Jong-un has claimed North Korean scientists have developed miniaturised nuclear warheads, small enough to fit on its ballistic missiles. | |
State media has made this claim before but this is the first time its leader has been quoted saying it directly. | |
But experts have long cast doubt on such assertions from the North. | |
The state has stepped up its bellicose rhetoric in the wake of tough UN sanctions imposed after its nuclear and rocket tests earlier this year. | The state has stepped up its bellicose rhetoric in the wake of tough UN sanctions imposed after its nuclear and rocket tests earlier this year. |
In recent days it has also threatened to launch an "indiscriminate" nuclear strike on the US and South Korea, as they began their largest ever round of annual military exercises. | |
The drills, known as Foal Eagle and Key Resolve, routinely generate tension. | |
Claims questioned | Claims questioned |
The claim from Mr Kim was made as he inspected a nuclear facility on Wednesday. | |
"The nuclear warheads have been standardized to be fit for ballistic missiles by miniaturising them," state media agency KCNA quoted him as saying. | "The nuclear warheads have been standardized to be fit for ballistic missiles by miniaturising them," state media agency KCNA quoted him as saying. |
"This can be called true nuclear deterrent," he added. | "This can be called true nuclear deterrent," he added. |
He also inspected nuclear warheads designed for thermo-nuclear reaction, the type used in a hydrogen bomb, KCNA said. | |
If the claim is true and North Korea can put nuclear warheads onto the tips of its ballistic weapons, it would represent a clear threat to the North's neighbours and the US. | |
In October 2014, the commander of US forces in South Korea, Gen Curtis Scaparrotti, told reporters that he believed the North had the capability to miniaturise a nuclear device. | |
In May 2015, the North Korea's National Defence Commission said the country had succeeded in miniaturising nuclear weapons. | |
But the validity of the nuclear boasts have been widely questioned. Experts also still doubt the North's claim that the nuclear test it conducted in January was of a hydrogen bomb. | |
That test, which came after the launch of a satellite into space, led to the UN imposing some of its toughest ever sanctions on North Korea. | |
South Korea has also announced its own measures against the North, which includes blacklisting individuals and entities it believes are linked to the weapons programme. | |
The US and South Korea are currently discussing the possible deployment of a US missile defence system to the peninsula, a move strongly opposed by North Korea, Russia and China. |