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EU referendum: Brexit fears pummel pound to 31 year low Brexit: Pound sterling plunges to 31-year low amid fears over EU referendum result
(about 1 hour later)
Fears of Brexit have pushed the value of the pound to its weakest level against the dollar in 31 years.Fears of Brexit have pushed the value of the pound to its weakest level against the dollar in 31 years.
Market expectations that the UK is on the verge of voting to leave the European Union this morning sent sterling down to $1.35, depths it has not been plunged since 1985.Market expectations that the UK is on the verge of voting to leave the European Union this morning sent sterling down to $1.35, depths it has not been plunged since 1985.
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An index of betting odds compiled by Oddschecker now puts Brexit at 88 percent, up from from just 23 percent yesterday.An index of betting odds compiled by Oddschecker now puts Brexit at 88 percent, up from from just 23 percent yesterday.
The pound today has already set a record intra-day swing of more than 10 per cent between its high and low points. The pound today has already set a record intra-day swing of more than 10 per cent between its high and low points. 
The value of the currency soared as high as $1.50 after polls released after 10pm showed a Remain lead. But that mood changed rapidly when the actual count results started to come in.The value of the currency soared as high as $1.50 after polls released after 10pm showed a Remain lead. But that mood changed rapidly when the actual count results started to come in.
Analysts, including the Bank of England, have warned that the pound could fall up to 20 per cent in the wake of a Brexit vote. That would be a collapse on a similar scale to the routs following Black Wednesday in 1992, when the UK crashed out of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism, and also the 2008 global financial crisis.Analysts, including the Bank of England, have warned that the pound could fall up to 20 per cent in the wake of a Brexit vote. That would be a collapse on a similar scale to the routs following Black Wednesday in 1992, when the UK crashed out of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism, and also the 2008 global financial crisis.
Meanwhile, FTSE 100 Index future derivatives  - which give an indication of where the stock market will open at 8am - have slumped 6.1 per cent.Meanwhile, FTSE 100 Index future derivatives  - which give an indication of where the stock market will open at 8am - have slumped 6.1 per cent.
US stock-index futures are down more than 3 per cent.US stock-index futures are down more than 3 per cent.
Chris Towner, chief economist at HiFX, said: “We still have a lot of votes to come, however the market cannot ignore the momentum and the reality of where the UK is heading.”Chris Towner, chief economist at HiFX, said: “We still have a lot of votes to come, however the market cannot ignore the momentum and the reality of where the UK is heading.”
"[Sterling] didn’t have this bad a day in the [2008-09] global financial crisis and the moves by the bookies to price Leave as the favourite is killing the pound" said Jeremy Cook of World First."[Sterling] didn’t have this bad a day in the [2008-09] global financial crisis and the moves by the bookies to price Leave as the favourite is killing the pound" said Jeremy Cook of World First.
However, some analysts were more guarded.However, some analysts were more guarded.
"A lower [pound] should not be taken as a strong sign Leave has won yet" said David Bloom of HSBC. "The probability-weighted price for Cable [sterling versus the dollar] if Leave and Remain are seen as equally likely outcomes is $1.39"."A lower [pound] should not be taken as a strong sign Leave has won yet" said David Bloom of HSBC. "The probability-weighted price for Cable [sterling versus the dollar] if Leave and Remain are seen as equally likely outcomes is $1.39".