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UN calls for Burma aid corridor UN calls for Burma aid corridor
(10 minutes later)
The United Nations has called for an air or sea corridor to be opened to channel large amounts of aid to the victims of Cyclone Nargis in Burma.The United Nations has called for an air or sea corridor to be opened to channel large amounts of aid to the victims of Cyclone Nargis in Burma.
The UN's humanitarian agency said there was a risk of a "second catastrophe" unless a massive operation began.The UN's humanitarian agency said there was a risk of a "second catastrophe" unless a massive operation began.
The UN said it had only been able to reach nearly a fifth of about 1.5m people in urgent need. The official death toll has now reached 34,273.The UN said it had only been able to reach nearly a fifth of about 1.5m people in urgent need. The official death toll has now reached 34,273.
Burma's junta is still opposed to the entry of foreign aid workers.Burma's junta is still opposed to the entry of foreign aid workers.
Vice-Admiral Soe Thein said the government was grateful for the aid shipment from the United States that arrived on Monday but insisted that "skilful humanitarian workers are not necessary".Vice-Admiral Soe Thein said the government was grateful for the aid shipment from the United States that arrived on Monday but insisted that "skilful humanitarian workers are not necessary".
A BBC correspondent in Burma says some help is getting to those who need it, but aid distribution remains very patchy.A BBC correspondent in Burma says some help is getting to those who need it, but aid distribution remains very patchy.
'Haphazard' delivery'Haphazard' delivery
The spokeswoman of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Geneva, Elizabeth Byrs, warned that its aid teams had only been able to reach 270,000 people - less than a fifth of the estimated total of survivors. The spokeswoman of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Geneva, Elizabeth Byrs, warned that its teams had only been able to reach 270,000 people - less than a fifth of the estimated total of survivors. Some 27,800 are missing.
EXTENT OF THE DEVASTATION See map and satellite imagesBurmese begin to rebuildResilience amid Burma catastropheUrgent EU missionEXTENT OF THE DEVASTATION See map and satellite imagesBurmese begin to rebuildResilience amid Burma catastropheUrgent EU mission
"We are only seeing the peak of the iceberg, and the situation risks becoming a lot more dramatic if there isn't an acceleration of humanitarian aid," she said."We are only seeing the peak of the iceberg, and the situation risks becoming a lot more dramatic if there isn't an acceleration of humanitarian aid," she said.
So far, she said, the World Food Programme had been able to send only 361 tonnes of food aid - and distribute just 175 tonnes.So far, she said, the World Food Programme had been able to send only 361 tonnes of food aid - and distribute just 175 tonnes.
A further 55,000 tonnes of rice would be needed to feed those most in need for the next three months, Ms Byrs said. Half of the rice would need to be imported.A further 55,000 tonnes of rice would be needed to feed those most in need for the next three months, Ms Byrs said. Half of the rice would need to be imported.
"The scope of the disaster is huge," she warned. "That's why we need to act quickly in order to avoid a second disaster or maybe a third disaster.""The scope of the disaster is huge," she warned. "That's why we need to act quickly in order to avoid a second disaster or maybe a third disaster."
"We need a kind of air bridge or sea bridge, and huge means as... we did during the [2004 Asian] tsunami. It's the same kind of logistical operation. That's why it's urgently needed that we act now," she added."We need a kind of air bridge or sea bridge, and huge means as... we did during the [2004 Asian] tsunami. It's the same kind of logistical operation. That's why it's urgently needed that we act now," she added.
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has told Burma's government there is not a moment to lose, warning that rice stocks in the country are "close to exhaustion".UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has told Burma's government there is not a moment to lose, warning that rice stocks in the country are "close to exhaustion".
HAVE YOUR SAY World powers should use force if necessaryAbdullah, Ohio, USSend us your commentsHAVE YOUR SAY World powers should use force if necessaryAbdullah, Ohio, USSend us your comments
Emergency help has been held up by Burma's military leaders, who have accepted the aid but refuse to allow foreign experts to co-ordinate its delivery.Emergency help has been held up by Burma's military leaders, who have accepted the aid but refuse to allow foreign experts to co-ordinate its delivery.
Aid agencies say much of the food and equipment is not getting to those who need it because the junta does not have the organisation to transport it.Aid agencies say much of the food and equipment is not getting to those who need it because the junta does not have the organisation to transport it.
A BBC correspondent inside Burma says aid delivery is haphazard and private citizens have begun to distribute water and cakes from the backs of their cars rather than waiting for the soldiers to help.A BBC correspondent inside Burma says aid delivery is haphazard and private citizens have begun to distribute water and cakes from the backs of their cars rather than waiting for the soldiers to help.
The AFP news agency reported that the military had imposed a curfew in some of the worst-affected areas in the Irrawaddy Delta region over fears that rice rations would be stolen.The AFP news agency reported that the military had imposed a curfew in some of the worst-affected areas in the Irrawaddy Delta region over fears that rice rations would be stolen.
"You can't go out after 7pm because the soldiers will shoot," a 60-year-old man from the village of Pyin Ka Yaing told one of its reporters."You can't go out after 7pm because the soldiers will shoot," a 60-year-old man from the village of Pyin Ka Yaing told one of its reporters.
'Immense frustration''Immense frustration'
The BBC's South East Asia correspondent Jonathan Head says much of the aid that has arrived in the country has sat at Rangoon's airport for days.The BBC's South East Asia correspondent Jonathan Head says much of the aid that has arrived in the country has sat at Rangoon's airport for days.
He adds that after more heavy rain, the survivors are living in wretched conditions and the fear of a further wave of deaths from disease is a real one.He adds that after more heavy rain, the survivors are living in wretched conditions and the fear of a further wave of deaths from disease is a real one.
An aid worker's account of conditions in Burma's Delta region (12 May)An aid worker's account of conditions in Burma's Delta region (12 May)
World leaders have stepped up their rhetoric against the Burmese generals in recent days, with Mr Ban expressing "immense frustration" at what he described as their "unacceptably slow" response.World leaders have stepped up their rhetoric against the Burmese generals in recent days, with Mr Ban expressing "immense frustration" at what he described as their "unacceptably slow" response.
US President George W Bush described the generals as either "isolated or callous".US President George W Bush described the generals as either "isolated or callous".
"There's no telling how many people have lost their lives as a result of the slow response," he told CBS radio."There's no telling how many people have lost their lives as a result of the slow response," he told CBS radio.
The EU's foreign policy chief Javier Solana said the UN must use "all means necessary" to ensure aid got through to those who needed it most.The EU's foreign policy chief Javier Solana said the UN must use "all means necessary" to ensure aid got through to those who needed it most.
A US flight carrying about 13 tonnes of supplies including mosquito nets, blankets and water arrived in Rangoon on Monday followed by two flights from aid agencies carrying 56 tonnes of aid.A US flight carrying about 13 tonnes of supplies including mosquito nets, blankets and water arrived in Rangoon on Monday followed by two flights from aid agencies carrying 56 tonnes of aid.
The US has said it hopes to send in two more transport aircraft carrying aid later on Tuesday. Two lorries carrying relief supplies overland have also now arrived.The US has said it hopes to send in two more transport aircraft carrying aid later on Tuesday. Two lorries carrying relief supplies overland have also now arrived.


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