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German elections: Far-right wins MPs for first time in half a century German elections: Far-right wins MPs for first time in half a century
(35 minutes later)
A far-right party has won seats in the German parliament for the first time in half a century, in an election that saw Angela Merkel returned as chancellor for the fourth contest straight.A far-right party has won seats in the German parliament for the first time in half a century, in an election that saw Angela Merkel returned as chancellor for the fourth contest straight.
Official exit polls show the anti-Muslim and anti-immigration AfD winning 13.5 per cent of the vote – at the higher end of what surveys had suggested it might win.Official exit polls show the anti-Muslim and anti-immigration AfD winning 13.5 per cent of the vote – at the higher end of what surveys had suggested it might win.
Meanwhile, the centre-left SPD – the current coalition partners of Ms Merkel's CDU and a titan of German politics for 150 years – appears to have hit a historic low of just 20 per cent, its worst showing since the Second World War.Meanwhile, the centre-left SPD – the current coalition partners of Ms Merkel's CDU and a titan of German politics for 150 years – appears to have hit a historic low of just 20 per cent, its worst showing since the Second World War.
Small parties in general did well in the election and were all up on the 2013 election, with the the liberal FDP re-entering the Bundestag with 10.5 per cent of the vote, the Greens on 9.5 per cent, and the left-wing Die Linke on 9 per cent. Turnout and voter participation also appears to have climbed since the previous election, which was held in 2013.Small parties in general did well in the election and were all up on the 2013 election, with the the liberal FDP re-entering the Bundestag with 10.5 per cent of the vote, the Greens on 9.5 per cent, and the left-wing Die Linke on 9 per cent. Turnout and voter participation also appears to have climbed since the previous election, which was held in 2013.
SPD leader Martin Schulz immediately ruled out going back into coalition with Ms Merkel, leaving the Chancellor likely to go into coalition with the liberals and the Greens – the so called "Jamaica Coalition" because the colour of the parties matches the countries' flags. SPD leader Martin Schulz immediately ruled out going back into coalition with Ms Merkel, leaving the Chancellor likely to go into coalition with the liberals and the Greens – the so called "Jamaica Coalition" because the colour of the parties matches the countries' flags. 
Such a coalition has not been formed at German national level before – though it does sometimes occur in Germany's state parliaments.Such a coalition has not been formed at German national level before – though it does sometimes occur in Germany's state parliaments.
Ms Merkel could alternatively try to form a minority government if she is unable to secure the formal backing of other parties – with coalition negotiations expected to take weeks or even months.Ms Merkel could alternatively try to form a minority government if she is unable to secure the formal backing of other parties – with coalition negotiations expected to take weeks or even months.
The result is a huge blow for Mr Schulz, a former president of the European Parliament who became SPD leader earlier this year and once hoped to unseat Ms Merkel from the Bundeskanzleramt.The result is a huge blow for Mr Schulz, a former president of the European Parliament who became SPD leader earlier this year and once hoped to unseat Ms Merkel from the Bundeskanzleramt.
Speaking after exit polls were released, Ms Schulz attacked "right-wing extremism" of the AfD and told supporters assembled in Berlin: "What is depressing for us tonight is the result of the AfD.Speaking after exit polls were released, Ms Schulz attacked "right-wing extremism" of the AfD and told supporters assembled in Berlin: "What is depressing for us tonight is the result of the AfD.
"For the first time with them there will be far right representation in the Bundestag.""For the first time with them there will be far right representation in the Bundestag."
One of the largest cheers of the night from Mr Schulz's address was his announcement that he would drop the coalition with Ms Merkel – a pact that has cause rifts within the SPD. Mr Schulz himself did not serve as a minister in the government, he says, because he wanted to replace Ms Merkel as chancellor.One of the largest cheers of the night from Mr Schulz's address was his announcement that he would drop the coalition with Ms Merkel – a pact that has cause rifts within the SPD. Mr Schulz himself did not serve as a minister in the government, he says, because he wanted to replace Ms Merkel as chancellor.
In a speech following the exit poll, Ms Merkel attacked "illicit migration" and said "internal and domestic security" would be one of the focuses of coming months – an apparent nod to the AfD's priorities. In a speech following the exit poll, Ms Merkel attacked "illicit migration" and said "internal and domestic security" would be one of the focuses of coming months – an apparent nod to the AfD's priorities.
She told assembled CDU supporters: "We got where we wanted to be, we wanted to be the strongest power. It is down to us to form a government, and against us, no government can be formed.She told assembled CDU supporters: "We got where we wanted to be, we wanted to be the strongest power. It is down to us to form a government, and against us, no government can be formed.
"After 12 years of being responsible for the government, the result we had today is really not something you can take for granted. Naturally, there's a challenge facing us for the future, and that is that the AfD has made it into parliament."After 12 years of being responsible for the government, the result we had today is really not something you can take for granted. Naturally, there's a challenge facing us for the future, and that is that the AfD has made it into parliament.
"We will have to win back those who voted for the AfD by solving their problems, by taking on board their concerns – their fears in some cases – but also by demonstrating good policymaking."We will have to win back those who voted for the AfD by solving their problems, by taking on board their concerns – their fears in some cases – but also by demonstrating good policymaking.
"In recent months we have fought for a Germany that we want to live in well, and now we need to set the course to ensure that in five and ten years' time it's still the case.""In recent months we have fought for a Germany that we want to live in well, and now we need to set the course to ensure that in five and ten years' time it's still the case."
More follows… Early set projections suggest that the CDU will hold 218 MPs in the coming session of the Bundestag, and the SPD 138.
  The AfD is set to take 88, the FDP 69, the Left 58 and the Greens 60.