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Padmaavat: India tightens security as controversial film opens | Padmaavat: India tightens security as controversial film opens |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Security has been tightened in parts of India for the release of a Bollywood film which has generated months of violent protests. | Security has been tightened in parts of India for the release of a Bollywood film which has generated months of violent protests. |
Some schools were shut in a Delhi suburb following an attack on a school bus, and cinemas in several states say they will not screen the film. | Some schools were shut in a Delhi suburb following an attack on a school bus, and cinemas in several states say they will not screen the film. |
Hardline Hindu groups allege Padmaavat is disrespectful of their culture because it depicts a romance between a Hindu queen and a Muslim king. | Hardline Hindu groups allege Padmaavat is disrespectful of their culture because it depicts a romance between a Hindu queen and a Muslim king. |
Its release was delayed for two months. | Its release was delayed for two months. |
Protesters have been burning vehicles and attacking cinemas, demanding the film not be released. | Protesters have been burning vehicles and attacking cinemas, demanding the film not be released. |
On Wednesday, footage of mobs attacking a bus carrying students in Gurgaon, near Delhi, caused outrage. | On Wednesday, footage of mobs attacking a bus carrying students in Gurgaon, near Delhi, caused outrage. |
It is unclear why the mob attacked the vehicle, which was clearly marked as a school bus. A video of the attack showed scared students ducking under the seat as the bus was pelted with stones. | It is unclear why the mob attacked the vehicle, which was clearly marked as a school bus. A video of the attack showed scared students ducking under the seat as the bus was pelted with stones. |
No children were injured in the incident, but protesters burned a number of other buses, and have also vandalised cinemas over the last few days. | No children were injured in the incident, but protesters burned a number of other buses, and have also vandalised cinemas over the last few days. |
Many theatres across India have said that they will not screen the film, fearing further violence. | Many theatres across India have said that they will not screen the film, fearing further violence. |
But some cinema-goers in Delhi said there was nothing controversial in the movie. | But some cinema-goers in Delhi said there was nothing controversial in the movie. |
"All the ruckus that is going on is uncalled for," one viewer told the BBC after watching the film. | "All the ruckus that is going on is uncalled for," one viewer told the BBC after watching the film. |
The Supreme Court rejected a bid by four states that wanted the film banned for security reasons, saying it was their responsibility to ensure law and order. | The Supreme Court rejected a bid by four states that wanted the film banned for security reasons, saying it was their responsibility to ensure law and order. |
What is the dispute about? | What is the dispute about? |
Bollywood stars Deepika Padukone and Ranveer Singh play the lead roles. | Bollywood stars Deepika Padukone and Ranveer Singh play the lead roles. |
The film tells the story of 14th Century Muslim emperor Alauddin Khilji's attack on a kingdom after he was smitten by the beauty of its queen, Padmavati, who belonged to the Hindu Rajput caste. | The film tells the story of 14th Century Muslim emperor Alauddin Khilji's attack on a kingdom after he was smitten by the beauty of its queen, Padmavati, who belonged to the Hindu Rajput caste. |
Hindu groups and a Rajput caste organisation allege that the movie includes a scene in which the Muslim king dreams of becoming intimate with the Hindu queen. | Hindu groups and a Rajput caste organisation allege that the movie includes a scene in which the Muslim king dreams of becoming intimate with the Hindu queen. |
But director Sanjay Leela Bhansali has said the film does not feature such a "dream sequence" at all. | But director Sanjay Leela Bhansali has said the film does not feature such a "dream sequence" at all. |
But rumours of such a scene were enough to enrage right-wing Hindu groups. | But rumours of such a scene were enough to enrage right-wing Hindu groups. |
Protests are much ado about nothing | Protests are much ado about nothing |
Divya Arya, Women Affairs, BBC World service, Delhi | |
The film Padmaavat does not depict a romance between a Hindu queen and a Muslim king, as has been alleged by protesters over the last few months. | The film Padmaavat does not depict a romance between a Hindu queen and a Muslim king, as has been alleged by protesters over the last few months. |
Neither is there a dream sequence between the two, nor does the Hindu queen Padmavati dance in front of strangers or wear outfits that are revealing. | Neither is there a dream sequence between the two, nor does the Hindu queen Padmavati dance in front of strangers or wear outfits that are revealing. |
In fact, the outrage against the film should be directed at the glamorised portrayal of mass self-immolation, or "jauhar", led by Padmavati. She and hundreds of women take their lives by jumping into a fire to escape being captured by the Muslim king. | In fact, the outrage against the film should be directed at the glamorised portrayal of mass self-immolation, or "jauhar", led by Padmavati. She and hundreds of women take their lives by jumping into a fire to escape being captured by the Muslim king. |
The women's desperate end is celebrated and glorified in a violent build-up to the film's climax, again emphasising the importance of the community and a husband's honour over the life of a woman. | The women's desperate end is celebrated and glorified in a violent build-up to the film's climax, again emphasising the importance of the community and a husband's honour over the life of a woman. |
Is the film historically accurate? | Is the film historically accurate? |
While Khilji is a historical figure, historians believe that Padmavati is fictional. | While Khilji is a historical figure, historians believe that Padmavati is fictional. |
The name of the queen, and the plot of the film, are believed to be based on an epic poem, Padmaavat, by 16th Century poet Malik Muhammad Jayasi. | The name of the queen, and the plot of the film, are believed to be based on an epic poem, Padmaavat, by 16th Century poet Malik Muhammad Jayasi. |
The poem extols the virtue of Padmavati who committed jauhar to protect her honour from Khilji who had killed her husband, the Rajput king, in a battle. | The poem extols the virtue of Padmavati who committed jauhar to protect her honour from Khilji who had killed her husband, the Rajput king, in a battle. |
Jauhar, the mass self-immolation by women to avoid enslavement and rape by foreign invaders, is believed to have originated some 700 years ago among the ruling class or Rajputs in India. | Jauhar, the mass self-immolation by women to avoid enslavement and rape by foreign invaders, is believed to have originated some 700 years ago among the ruling class or Rajputs in India. |
Women in the community set themselves alight after their men were defeated in battles to avoid being taken by the victors. But it came to be seen as a measure of wifely devotion in later years. | Women in the community set themselves alight after their men were defeated in battles to avoid being taken by the victors. But it came to be seen as a measure of wifely devotion in later years. |