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Tommy Robinson jailed for contempt of court | Tommy Robinson jailed for contempt of court |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Tommy Robinson has been jailed for nine months for contempt of court. | |
The ex-English Defence League leader was found guilty last week of interfering with the trial of a sexual grooming gang at Leeds Crown Court in May 2018. | The ex-English Defence League leader was found guilty last week of interfering with the trial of a sexual grooming gang at Leeds Crown Court in May 2018. |
Two Old Bailey judges said his Facebook Live video of defendants in the trial had encouraged "vigilante action". | Two Old Bailey judges said his Facebook Live video of defendants in the trial had encouraged "vigilante action". |
A social media account in Robinson's name called his sentence an "absolute joke" and said it was time to protest. | |
Outside court, his supporters pelted police with bottles and cans. | |
Later, journalists filming on College Green outside the Houses of Parliament were verbally abused, physically intimidated and had their equipment attacked before police officers arrived. | |
The BBC News at One cut short a broadcast from College Green as protesters interrupted a live report. | |
Police said no arrests had yet been made in relation to Thursday's protests. | |
But officers did arrest three people for affray, and one for a public order offence in relation to a protest that happened outside court on the day of Robinson's conviction last Friday. | |
Four other people had already been arrested for affray on Friday. | |
Outside the Old Bailey, supporters of Robinson, whose real name is Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, booed and chanted "we want Tommy out" after his sentencing, before some began throwing missiles at police. | |
As a prison van thought to contain Robinson drove away, several people shouted "we love you, Tommy". | |
During the 2018 case at Leeds Crown Court, reporting restrictions had been put in place postponing the publication of any details until the end of a series of linked trials involving 29 defendants. | During the 2018 case at Leeds Crown Court, reporting restrictions had been put in place postponing the publication of any details until the end of a series of linked trials involving 29 defendants. |
However, Robinson, 36, from Luton, broadcast footage from outside the court on 25 May 2018, while the jury in the second trial of the series was considering its verdict. | However, Robinson, 36, from Luton, broadcast footage from outside the court on 25 May 2018, while the jury in the second trial of the series was considering its verdict. |
The video lasted an hour-and-a-half and was viewed online 250,000 times, after being live-streamed on Facebook. | The video lasted an hour-and-a-half and was viewed online 250,000 times, after being live-streamed on Facebook. |
In a written ruling, Dame Victoria Sharp said Robinson had claimed his intention in making the broadcast was to "denounce the media" for their behaviour. | |
But the judges found he had encouraged others "to harass a defendant by finding him, knocking on his door, following him, and watching him". | But the judges found he had encouraged others "to harass a defendant by finding him, knocking on his door, following him, and watching him". |
This created "a real risk that the course of justice would be seriously impeded", she said. | This created "a real risk that the course of justice would be seriously impeded", she said. |
Possible appeal | Possible appeal |
Robinson was originally jailed for 13 months on the day of the Facebook broadcast, but was released two months into his sentence after winning an appeal. | Robinson was originally jailed for 13 months on the day of the Facebook broadcast, but was released two months into his sentence after winning an appeal. |
The case was then referred back to Attorney General Geoffrey Cox, who announced, in March this year, that it was in the public interest to bring fresh proceedings. | The case was then referred back to Attorney General Geoffrey Cox, who announced, in March this year, that it was in the public interest to bring fresh proceedings. |
The nine month jail sentence served on Thursday includes six months for the Leeds Crown Court offence last year and another three months for contempt of court, following a suspended sentence given at Canterbury Crown Court in May 2017. | The nine month jail sentence served on Thursday includes six months for the Leeds Crown Court offence last year and another three months for contempt of court, following a suspended sentence given at Canterbury Crown Court in May 2017. |
At the Old Bailey on Thursday, Dame Victoria told Robinson that the time he previously spent behind bars for contempt would be taken into account, reducing his sentence to 19 weeks - of which he would serve half before being released. | |
Robinson's barrister Richard Furlong raised the possibility of an appeal against the court's decision and was told he has 28 days to apply. | Robinson's barrister Richard Furlong raised the possibility of an appeal against the court's decision and was told he has 28 days to apply. |
The attorney general said the sentencing illustrated how seriously the courts would take matters of contempt. | The attorney general said the sentencing illustrated how seriously the courts would take matters of contempt. |
"I would urge everyone to think carefully about whether their social media posts could amount to contempt of court," Mr Cox added. | "I would urge everyone to think carefully about whether their social media posts could amount to contempt of court," Mr Cox added. |
What is contempt of court? | What is contempt of court? |
Contempt of court laws exist to ensure people have fair trials. The idea is that juries must not be influenced by anything but the evidence they hear in court. | Contempt of court laws exist to ensure people have fair trials. The idea is that juries must not be influenced by anything but the evidence they hear in court. |
The rules apply to everyone from journalists to people posting comments on social media, and even jurors. | The rules apply to everyone from journalists to people posting comments on social media, and even jurors. |
If someone interferes with a trial, the defendants can walk free and a new trial may have to be held. | If someone interferes with a trial, the defendants can walk free and a new trial may have to be held. |
The maximum sentence for contempt of court is two years in prison, but it can also be punished with an unlimited fine. | The maximum sentence for contempt of court is two years in prison, but it can also be punished with an unlimited fine. |
Contempt includes publishing anything that creates a substantial risk of seriously prejudicing "active" criminal proceedings. Proceedings become "active" when a suspect is arrested. | Contempt includes publishing anything that creates a substantial risk of seriously prejudicing "active" criminal proceedings. Proceedings become "active" when a suspect is arrested. |
Someone could also be in contempt by actions including taking photographs or film, recording what is said in court or talking to a jury member about a case. | Someone could also be in contempt by actions including taking photographs or film, recording what is said in court or talking to a jury member about a case. |