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General election 2019: Child poverty 'will rise' under Conservative plans | |
(about 4 hours later) | |
Child poverty risks reaching a record high under the Conservatives, according to a Resolution Foundation report. | |
The party's manifesto does not propose changes to existing benefit policy and, as a result, relative child poverty could reach a 60-year high of 34% by 2023-4, the think tank said. | |
But none of the three main party manifestos would reduce child poverty from its current rate of 29.6% by then. | |
The Tories said 750,000 fewer children are in poverty since they took power. | |
The report, which was published on Tuesday, said: "It is notable that both the Labour and Liberal Democrat approaches could be expected to halt potential increases in relative child poverty over the next Parliament. | |
"We forecast that under current policy plans (ie the Conservative package) child poverty will rise from 29.6% in 2017-18 to 34.4% in 2023-24." | |
Under Labour's plans, which include around £9bn of extra social security spending, the foundation forecast there would be some 550,000 fewer children in poverty compared to Conservative plans. | Under Labour's plans, which include around £9bn of extra social security spending, the foundation forecast there would be some 550,000 fewer children in poverty compared to Conservative plans. |
Labour's plans would see child poverty remain roughly the same, with a rate of around 30.2% in 2023-4. | |
That figure under Lib Dems' plans, meanwhile, would be 29.7% in 2023-4. | That figure under Lib Dems' plans, meanwhile, would be 29.7% in 2023-4. |
Their social security pledges are slightly more progressive than Labour's and would see 600,000 fewer children in poverty than there would be under Conservative plans, the foundation said. | Their social security pledges are slightly more progressive than Labour's and would see 600,000 fewer children in poverty than there would be under Conservative plans, the foundation said. |
"However, this would not do enough to see child poverty fall from today's already high levels," the Resolution Foundation's Laura Gardiner said. | "However, this would not do enough to see child poverty fall from today's already high levels," the Resolution Foundation's Laura Gardiner said. |
Ms Gardiner added: "Policy choices since 2010 have reduced the generosity of support for working age families by £34bn. | Ms Gardiner added: "Policy choices since 2010 have reduced the generosity of support for working age families by £34bn. |
"Against the backdrop of major cuts, the parties' manifestos do offer big choices on social security." | "Against the backdrop of major cuts, the parties' manifestos do offer big choices on social security." |
The foundation - a think tank focusing on people on lower incomes - defined relative child poverty as those living in households with incomes below 60% of the median in a given year. | |
In 2017-18, that figure was £304 a week, according to the Department for Work and Pensions. | In 2017-18, that figure was £304 a week, according to the Department for Work and Pensions. |
Tackling root cause | Tackling root cause |
Labour's shadow chancellor John McDonnell said: "Our reforms to social security, including scrapping Universal Credit, the Two-Child Limit and the Benefit Cap, will stop child poverty increasing, as this report rightly acknowledges." | Labour's shadow chancellor John McDonnell said: "Our reforms to social security, including scrapping Universal Credit, the Two-Child Limit and the Benefit Cap, will stop child poverty increasing, as this report rightly acknowledges." |
He added that other pledges would seek to tackle the root cause of child poverty, including free school meals for all primary school pupils and an expansion of free childcare. | He added that other pledges would seek to tackle the root cause of child poverty, including free school meals for all primary school pupils and an expansion of free childcare. |
A Conservative spokesman defended the Tories' actions on tackling poverty. | A Conservative spokesman defended the Tories' actions on tackling poverty. |
"We are committed to tackling child poverty and have made progress since we came into government, with 730,000 fewer children in workless households," he told the Guardian newspaper. | "We are committed to tackling child poverty and have made progress since we came into government, with 730,000 fewer children in workless households," he told the Guardian newspaper. |
"But we know we must continue to make every effort on this issue and our manifesto sets out how we will use the tax and benefits system to do this. | "But we know we must continue to make every effort on this issue and our manifesto sets out how we will use the tax and benefits system to do this. |
"The prime minister has committed to giving every child in the country the opportunities to make the most of their talents." | "The prime minister has committed to giving every child in the country the opportunities to make the most of their talents." |