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UK coronavirus live: minister admits government may fail to hit testing target UK coronavirus live: minister admits government may fail to hit testing target
(32 minutes later)
Robert Buckland says government would have been criticised if target had been unambitious, while Boris Johnson will take daily briefing laterRobert Buckland says government would have been criticised if target had been unambitious, while Boris Johnson will take daily briefing later
Around four in 10 key workers are concerned about their health and safety during the coronavirus pandemic, a survey has revealed. Some 179 (59.7%) key workers questioned by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said their jobs wre being affected by the Covid-19 outbreak. Of these, 39.6% said they had health and safety fears, while others were also concerned about increased working hours. The ONS has included estimates of the experiences of key workers for the first time in its weekly analysis of the impact of coronavirus on society and the economy.
The allocation of a £1.6bn government bailout to help councils meet extra coronavirus costs has triggered a familiar political row after it emerged smaller authorities in the leafy south of England had benefited at the expense of poorer northern authorities.
Steve Rotheram, elected mayor of Liverpool city region, said the government had in effect chosen to take money away from councils which were struggling to meet spiralling costs on the frontline of the social care battle against coronavirus.
He said Liverpool City region would be left hundreds of millions out of pocket as a result of a change in the way bailout cash was allocated, while one of its six councils, Knowsley, the second most deprived in the country, would see its share cut by 39%.
Having issued a first £1.6bn bailout in March using an allocation formula based on need, which favoured many of those councils which provide social care, the second tranche of government bailout ordered this month switched to a population-based formula, favouring districts, which don’t provide social care.
Analysis by urban councils body Sigoma showed that the switch favoured authorities in the south-east and east of England, whose average bailout share went up 20% and 11% respectively, compared to councils in London down 4%, the north west -13%, and the north east -19%.
But the sense of being short-changed did not fall neatly along straightforward regional or political lines. The Tory-run county councils network was furious that its members, all of which provide social care services, had seen a 29% cash reduction compared to the first bailout, and faced a collective financial shortfall of £600m.
Cllr David Williams, the county councils network chair, said: “Unless a solution is forthcoming to address these growing additional pressures as the crisis goes on, and, crucially, our lost income, it is inevitable that the resources in shire counties made available to life-critical social care services will be reduced, resulting in extremely difficult choices facing our member councils.
“Most importantly, unless further support is provided to all councils, some may feel that they have no choice but to suspend all non-essential expenditure, hampering our national efforts to defeat the Coronavirus and prepare for the economic recovery.”
The big winners are smaller districts. Most will receive at least £1m extra, the government said. It had been lobbying ministers hard for more funding, arguing that the wipeout of key income streams on which they are heavily reliant under lock down, such as car parking and fees had left many districts close to bankruptcy.
Cllr John Fuller, chairman of the District Councils’ Network, said: “We are pleased that government has listened to districts and acted on our call for vital extra funding so that we can continue to fight coronavirus, reduce homelessness, protect the vulnerable and collect waste.
English councils fear that a continuation of lock down trends of soaring service cost and shrinking income will leave them with a shortfall of at least £5bn for the year, and there are likely to be fresh calls for extra government cash.
The government said it has for the time being abandoned plans to implement a new “Fair Funding” formula to allocate annual grant funding for English councils. This caused a huge political row earlier this year when modelling showed Tory-run shires would benefit at the expense of mainly-Labour-run urban authorities.
Seven more charter flights to repatriate 2,000 British travellers from India have been announced by the government.
More than 15,000 Britons will have been brought home from the country on 59 rescue flights once the latest schedule is completed, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) said.
The seven additional flights will operate daily from Amritsar to Heathrow Airport between May 5 and 11.
Minister of State for South Asia and the Commonwealth Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon said: “Our charter programme has already helped more than 10,000 British travellers return home from India by ensuring flights to the UK have run every day since 8 April, with thousands more due to depart in the coming days.
“These additional flights will help over 2,000 more people get back to their loved ones here in the UK.
“I would like to thank the government of India for their help in making it happen.”
Jan Thompson, acting High Commissioner to India, said: “This fifth round of flights brings the total number of planes we have organised from India to 59.
Helen Dickinson, chief executive of the British Retail Consortium, told the business select committee that 69% of non-food retailers have been “significantly” impacted by the virus. She added: “There is no way that anybody is expecting that demand will revert to what it was before - there will be a slow gearing back up. “What implementing social distancing will mean is that normal capacity to serve customers will be restricted and, certainly from a public perspective, I have no doubt that people will be very cautious about how they shop, for safety reasons and because of pressure on money in their pockets.” “It’s important not to turn off the tap, so the government has to be careful about how financial support schemes taper off.”
Hello everyone. I will be working with Andrew on the live feed today. Please do share any insight, information or news tips with via any of the channels below. Thanks so much.Hello everyone. I will be working with Andrew on the live feed today. Please do share any insight, information or news tips with via any of the channels below. Thanks so much.
Twitter: @sloumarshInstagram: sarah_marsh_journalistEmail: sarah.marsh@theguardian.comTwitter: @sloumarshInstagram: sarah_marsh_journalistEmail: sarah.marsh@theguardian.com
At the start of this week there were reports suggesting that Boris Johnson would be using his appearance at the daily government press conference to give some details of his plans to relax the lockdown. No 10 was very keen to play down those suggestions, and today it is expected that his tone will be much more cautious, stressing the dangers of any significant move away from the restrictions currently in place.At the start of this week there were reports suggesting that Boris Johnson would be using his appearance at the daily government press conference to give some details of his plans to relax the lockdown. No 10 was very keen to play down those suggestions, and today it is expected that his tone will be much more cautious, stressing the dangers of any significant move away from the restrictions currently in place.
In the Daily Mail Jason Groves quotes a Whitehall source using an interesting image to suggest that only modest changes are in the pipeline for next week. The source told him:In the Daily Mail Jason Groves quotes a Whitehall source using an interesting image to suggest that only modest changes are in the pipeline for next week. The source told him:
In his column in this week’s Spectator, James Forsyth makes a similar prediction.In his column in this week’s Spectator, James Forsyth makes a similar prediction.
Nicola Sturgeon’s interview last night (see 9.53am) may have constrained Johnson even further. Until now the four nations of the UK have (with minor exceptions) been adopting a joint approach to coronavirus, agreed at meetings of the emergency committee Cobra, at which the devolved administrations are represented. But Sturgeon has repeatedly said that Scotland would diverge from the UK approach if she thought that was justified. If she were to decide next week that any relaxation of the lockdown would be unacceptable (which is what she hinted last night), it would be risky for Johnson to set different rules for England. Perhaps he would get credit for opening up the economy, but if coronavirus infection rates were to start to soar again south of the border, he would be open to the charge of being reckless with people’s lives.Nicola Sturgeon’s interview last night (see 9.53am) may have constrained Johnson even further. Until now the four nations of the UK have (with minor exceptions) been adopting a joint approach to coronavirus, agreed at meetings of the emergency committee Cobra, at which the devolved administrations are represented. But Sturgeon has repeatedly said that Scotland would diverge from the UK approach if she thought that was justified. If she were to decide next week that any relaxation of the lockdown would be unacceptable (which is what she hinted last night), it would be risky for Johnson to set different rules for England. Perhaps he would get credit for opening up the economy, but if coronavirus infection rates were to start to soar again south of the border, he would be open to the charge of being reckless with people’s lives.
More than 3,000 additional officers have joined police forces under the recruitment pledge that formed a centrepiece to Boris Johnson’s election campaign, new figures have shown.More than 3,000 additional officers have joined police forces under the recruitment pledge that formed a centrepiece to Boris Johnson’s election campaign, new figures have shown.
Johnson promised to recruit 20,000 officers during the summer 2019 election campaign, which many noted would in fact replace roughly the same number that had been lost under 10 years of Conservative party austerity.Johnson promised to recruit 20,000 officers during the summer 2019 election campaign, which many noted would in fact replace roughly the same number that had been lost under 10 years of Conservative party austerity.
The government set out its plans to recruit 20,000 additional officers by March 2023 in September and the Home Office on Thursday published the first official set of statistics on progress towards that number.The government set out its plans to recruit 20,000 additional officers by March 2023 in September and the Home Office on Thursday published the first official set of statistics on progress towards that number.
They show 3,005 recruits joined the police specifically as part of the uplift programme. In total, forces recruited 6,435 officers from November 2019 to March 2020, including recruitment planned before the government campaign was announced.They show 3,005 recruits joined the police specifically as part of the uplift programme. In total, forces recruited 6,435 officers from November 2019 to March 2020, including recruitment planned before the government campaign was announced.
All families of frontline NHS Scotland staff who die as a result of coronavirus will receive financial support, Holyrood’s health secretary, Jeane Freeman, has confirmed.All families of frontline NHS Scotland staff who die as a result of coronavirus will receive financial support, Holyrood’s health secretary, Jeane Freeman, has confirmed.
After England and Wales announced similar schemes earlier in the week, the Scottish government will pay a total lump sum of twice the staff member’s annual earnings and a continued pension to surviving partner or dependent child in the event of a death in service. The median NHS Scotland wage is £36,241.After England and Wales announced similar schemes earlier in the week, the Scottish government will pay a total lump sum of twice the staff member’s annual earnings and a continued pension to surviving partner or dependent child in the event of a death in service. The median NHS Scotland wage is £36,241.
Westminster health secretary Matt Hancock has announced a £60,000 payment for families of NHS and social care workers who die from coronavirus. The Scottish scheme does not yet include social care workers. The death in service benefit, which is already part of the NHS Scotland pension scheme, is being extended to include temporary, bank and locum staff, as well as permanent NHS staff who are not in the pension scheme.Westminster health secretary Matt Hancock has announced a £60,000 payment for families of NHS and social care workers who die from coronavirus. The Scottish scheme does not yet include social care workers. The death in service benefit, which is already part of the NHS Scotland pension scheme, is being extended to include temporary, bank and locum staff, as well as permanent NHS staff who are not in the pension scheme.
A total of 11 NHS staff and carers have died as a result of coronavirus in Scotland since the start of the pandemic.A total of 11 NHS staff and carers have died as a result of coronavirus in Scotland since the start of the pandemic.
Boris Johnson’s five tests for starting a relaxation of the lockdown are “not a good enough” guide for the long-term exit strategy from the coronavirus pandemic, the Institute for Government has warned.Boris Johnson’s five tests for starting a relaxation of the lockdown are “not a good enough” guide for the long-term exit strategy from the coronavirus pandemic, the Institute for Government has warned.
In a new paper, Lifting Lockdown: how to approach a coronavirus exit strategy, the independent thinktank says what was good at the outset of the outbreak is not necessarily good for the end.In a new paper, Lifting Lockdown: how to approach a coronavirus exit strategy, the independent thinktank says what was good at the outset of the outbreak is not necessarily good for the end.
Joe Owen, one of the report’s authors, said:Joe Owen, one of the report’s authors, said:
The government has set out five tests for starting to lift the lockdown, which look for: signs that the NHS is able to cope, which it believes it has achieved; that it has sufficient protective personal equipment (PPE); a “sustained and consistent” fall in the daily death rate; reliable data on decreasing infection rates; and signs that the risk of a second peak that would overwhelm the NHS can be avoided.The government has set out five tests for starting to lift the lockdown, which look for: signs that the NHS is able to cope, which it believes it has achieved; that it has sufficient protective personal equipment (PPE); a “sustained and consistent” fall in the daily death rate; reliable data on decreasing infection rates; and signs that the risk of a second peak that would overwhelm the NHS can be avoided.
But the IfG says that while these tests might be appropriate measures of bringing a pandemic under control, they are not the basis for a long-term exit strategy.But the IfG says that while these tests might be appropriate measures of bringing a pandemic under control, they are not the basis for a long-term exit strategy.
An exit strategy must be based on a different approach ensuring measures are put in place “that reduce the risk of resurgence of the the disease” and give the economy a decent chance.An exit strategy must be based on a different approach ensuring measures are put in place “that reduce the risk of resurgence of the the disease” and give the economy a decent chance.
This means it must increase the capacity for testing and contact tracing and considering tighter border controls to stop fresh importation of the virus.This means it must increase the capacity for testing and contact tracing and considering tighter border controls to stop fresh importation of the virus.
It says the next phase will be about walking the tightrope between guarding the nation’s health and re-opening businesses, schools and services, and warns against “keeping the economy on ice”.It says the next phase will be about walking the tightrope between guarding the nation’s health and re-opening businesses, schools and services, and warns against “keeping the economy on ice”.
The University of Oxford has partnered with pharmaceutical giant AstraZeneca for the development, manufacture and large-scale distribution of the coronavirus vaccine candidate that is currently being trialled in the UK, PA Media reports. The agreement was announced today, with the details set to be finalised in the coming weeks.
The move will allow for rapid vaccination around the world if the candidate proves to be effective, the university said. Human trials of the vaccine developed by the University’s Jenner Institute began last week, with hundreds of people volunteering to be part of the study which received £20m in government funding.
There are more details in a news release from AstraZeneca here.
Matt Hancock, the health secretary, has welcomed the news.
Sir John Bell, regius professor of medicine at Oxford University, said he hoped some results of a human trial of a coronavirus vaccine would be available by the middle of June.
He told Today “several hundred” people have been vaccinated and the challenge now is to be able to manufacture at scale once it is approved by the regulators.
Robert Buckland, the justice secretary, was doing the government media round for No 10 earlier. As reported already (see 8.06am), he conceded that the government might miss its target of getting the daily number of coronavirus tests up to 100,000 by the end of April. (Although today is the last day of April, the government has said we might have to wait until Saturday until we officially know whether or not the target has been hit, because it takes time to find out what has happened with home-testing kits.)
Here are some of the other lines from his interviews.
Buckland said that Nicola Sturgeon was right to warn that it might not be possible to lift any lockdown measures next week. The government has to review the lockdown measures by next Thursday, three weeks after the original measures were extended. In an interview on ITV’s Peston programme last night Sturgeon, Scotland’s first minister, said that it might be impossible to relax any of the measures currently in place. She said:
Asked about her comment, Buckland said Sturgeon was “right to be cautious”. He went on:
He also said that, although a lot of work was going on in government on what might happen in the next phase, that did not mean there would be a sudden move towards relaxing the rules. He said:
He said that he was considering legislating to reduce the number of jurors needed for trials. (See 9.14am.) But he also said that that would “take time” and that he was looking at other measures that could be introduced to allow jurors to return to courts as early as next month.
He said getting information about the number of coronavirus deaths in care homes was not straightforward, which was “frustrating” for government. He explained:
Capt Tom Moore, who is celebrating his 100th birthday today (see 8.32am), has now raised more than £30m for NHS charities, according to the latest updates on his JustGiving page.
The number of jurors in trials could be reduced to enable courts to restart soon while observing social distancing, the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales has suggested.
Lord Burnett of Maldon said the judiciary was also looking at whether larger venues, such as university lecture theatres, could be used to ensure jurors keep sufficiently apart from one another during the coronavirus outbreak.
“I would support a move to reduce the number of jurors. That was done during the second world war,” Burnett told the BBC. “Plainly, it would be easier to ensure a safe trial for everybody, with social distancing and other precautions.”
Twelve jurors sit on trials in England and Wales but more are usually gathered together in a confined courtroom for the process of selecting the jury.
During the second world war the number of jurors was reduced to seven for most trials. More than one courtroom might have to be used, Burnett suggested, for each trial with a video link to a separate room for the media and public to observe.
The justice secretary, Robert Buckland, said that he hoped jury trials – suspended during the pandemic – might be able to restart as early as next month. Emergency legislation might be required if new forms of the trial system are adopted.
The suspension of most hearings has heightened concern about the backlog of cases that was already building up in the criminal justice system due to cuts in the number of judges’ sitting days. At the end of last year there were 37,434 cases waiting to be heard in England and Wales.
David Lammy, the new shadow justice secretary, said:
Aged 108, she is the UK’s oldest known victim of coronavirus after surviving the Spanish flu outbreak nearly a century ago – but the care home where Hilda Churchill died does not want her to be forgotten.
Kenyon Lodge, in Salford, Greater Manchester, is appealing to the community to help build a memorial garden to celebrate the home’s “angels”, including those who have died during the pandemic.
Churchill, who died last month just eight days before her 109th birthday and a day after testing positive for Covid-19, was cared for at the home in the final months of her life.
The former seamstress lived through two World Wars, the Great Depression of the 1930s, and the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918 which killed 50 million people, including her baby sister. Born in 1911, the grandmother and matriarch of her family, had four children, 11 grandchildren, 12 great-grandchildren and three great-great-grandchildren.
Now the 60-bed nursing home where she lived is asking gardeners, builders and members of the public to help create a garden of remembrance at the home.
Nurse practitioner Emma Rogers made a public appeal for a tree surgeon, to trim back trees in the grounds, ground workers to build a pathway for wheelchairs, skip hire firms and fencers. Meanwhile, Local school children have also been asked to paint stones as decoration.
The home also hopes to install a decking area where residents and bereaved family members, who have been denied a proper funeral due to social distancing rules, can go to reflect and remember. Rogers, launching the appeal on the Go Fund Me website, said:
The home’s manager, Gulzar Nazir, said the home has lost “quite a few people” during the pandemic.
A flypast is helping to mark the 100th birthday celebrations of Capt Tom Moore, the second world war veteran who has been elevated to national hero status after raising almost £30m for the NHS.
Moore, who captivated the country with his fundraising effort to walk 100 laps of his garden before his 100th birthday today, smashed his initial target of £1,000.
A Battle of Britain Memorial Flight flypast of a Spitfire and a Hurricane has been organised by the RAF to mark Capt Moore’s birthday, and he has been appointed as an honorary colonel of the Army Foundation College. After watching the flypast, Capt Moore said:
Earlier this morning, he received a special video message from the prime minister, Boris Johnson, and performer Michael Ball sang him happy birthday. In a message, which he dictated to his grandson Benjie, to mark his birthday, Capt Moore said:
A cabinet minister has acknowledged that the government may not meet its target of 100,000 daily coronavirus tests by the end of the month.
After intense criticism, the health secretary, Matt Hancock, pledged the country would be conducting the tests by the end of April but, with only 52,429 carried out in the 24 hours to yesterday, the justice secretary, Robert Buckland, has now conceded it might not happen. He told BBC Breakfast:
He added: “Yes, 52,000 isn’t 100,000, I know that ... but we are straining every sinew to get there... If he [Hancock] hadn’t set a target he would have been criticised for being unambitious. I think now is the time in respect of this to be bold ... being brave, I think, is something we should acknowledge even if the target isn’t met today.”
Just 52,429 tests were carried out in the UK in the 24 hours to yesterday, on 33,455 people.
An antiviral drug originally used to treat Eebola has shown “very encouraging results” at cutting recovery times for Covid-19 patients, according to a scientist leading the trials.
Abdel Babiker, professor of epidemiology and medical statistics at UCL, told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme:
The group of hospitalised adults with advanced coronavirus who received Remdesivir recovered “much faster” than the group that received a placebo, he said.
Better air quality caused by the Covid-19 lockdown has resulted in an estimated 1,700 fewer deaths in the UK, according to a study.
The Europe-wide report found that levels of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) - produced by road traffic and heavy industry - have dropped by 40% in the past 30 days and that there has been a 10% reduction in the average level of particulate matter pollution.
It has caused an estimated 11,000 fewer deaths related to air pollution across Europe, including an estimated 1,752 in the UK – the second-highest number in the study behind Germany (2,083).
However, the numbers are dwarfed by the Covid-19 death death toll across Europe, including the UK, where fatalities passed 26,000 yesterday and are set to rise further.
The study, by the Finland-based Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA), found there had been a 37% drop in power generation from coal across Europe as a result of the lockdowns, while oil consumption had fallen by 33%.
Other avoided health impacts included 6,000 fewer new cases of asthma in children, 1.3 million fewer days of work absence, 1,900 avoided emergency room visits caused by asthma attacks, and 600 fewer premature births, the study said.
The study’s authors Lauri Myllyvirta and Hubert Thieriot said their analysis used detailed air quality statistical modelling to separate the effects of weather conditions and changes in emissions. The researchers wrote:
“The major public health benefits of reduced coal and oil burning, over just one month are, however, a striking demonstration of the benefit to public health and quality of life if European decision-makers prioritise clean air, clean energy and clean transport in their plans to recover from the crisis, and reduce coal and oil consumption in a rapid and sustainable way.”
Good morning folks, it’s Simon Murphy here at the helm of the live blog to steer you through the start of the day’s coronavirus developments in the UK.
As the Covid-19 death toll in the UK passed 26,000 yesterday – with new figures including fatalities in care homes as well as hospitals – Boris Johnson will today face the cameras at 5pm as he returns to the Downing Street conference later after overcoming the virus himself. Following the birth of his new child yesterday, both Johnson and others will have a chance later to thank healthcare staff battling the pandemic as the nation again unites later for Clap for Carers at 8pm.
First though, the prime minister will chair cabinet as the government today looks set to miss its deadline for carrying out 100,000 coronavirus tests a day by the end of April. Just 52, 429 tests were carried out in the UK in the 24 hours to yesterday, on 33,455 people.
Elsewhere, later this morning at 9.30am there will be a business, energy and industrial strategy Committee on coronavirus impact and digital, culture, media and sport Committee quizzing Facebook and Twitter. A World Health Organization Europe briefing will take place at 10am.