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Vertex: New non-opioid painkiller Journavx approved by US FDA | |
(12 days later) | |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals said the drug works to reduce pain by blocking pain signals from traveling to the brain | Vertex Pharmaceuticals said the drug works to reduce pain by blocking pain signals from traveling to the brain |
A new type of non-opioid painkiller, aimed at treating short-term pain in adults, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). | A new type of non-opioid painkiller, aimed at treating short-term pain in adults, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). |
The drug suzetrigine, known by its brand name Journavx, works by targeting pain signals before they reach the brain. | The drug suzetrigine, known by its brand name Journavx, works by targeting pain signals before they reach the brain. |
Its manufacturer Vertex Pharmaceuticals said this enables it to provide effective relief for moderate to severe pain without "the addictive potential of opioids". | Its manufacturer Vertex Pharmaceuticals said this enables it to provide effective relief for moderate to severe pain without "the addictive potential of opioids". |
The US has been grappling with a painkiller-addiction crisis for years. In 2017 US President Trump called it a "national shame" and declared a public health emergency . | The US has been grappling with a painkiller-addiction crisis for years. In 2017 US President Trump called it a "national shame" and declared a public health emergency . |
The FDA said clinical trials had showed that Jounavx reduced pain after surgery, and called its approval "an important public health milestone in acute pain management". | The FDA said clinical trials had showed that Jounavx reduced pain after surgery, and called its approval "an important public health milestone in acute pain management". |
Every year, tens of thousands of Americans die from opioid use, with 82,000 opioid-involved overdose deaths in 2022, according to the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). | Every year, tens of thousands of Americans die from opioid use, with 82,000 opioid-involved overdose deaths in 2022, according to the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). |
Now in his second term, President Trump has said he will hit imports from Canada and Mexico with 25% border taxes in part to address the large amounts of fentanyl - a powerful synthetic opioid - crossing into the country. | Now in his second term, President Trump has said he will hit imports from Canada and Mexico with 25% border taxes in part to address the large amounts of fentanyl - a powerful synthetic opioid - crossing into the country. |
The president has also threatened to impose tariffs on China, citing the country's fentanyl exports as a reason. | The president has also threatened to impose tariffs on China, citing the country's fentanyl exports as a reason. |
Opioids work by stimulating opioid receptors in the brain, blocking pain signals. | Opioids work by stimulating opioid receptors in the brain, blocking pain signals. |
During the process, the brain also floods with the neurotransmitter dopamine, creating feelings of euphoria and activating the brain's reward system. | During the process, the brain also floods with the neurotransmitter dopamine, creating feelings of euphoria and activating the brain's reward system. |
This makes opioids highly addictive. Vertex estimates nearly 10% of acute pain patients treated initially with an opioid will go on to have prolonged opioid use. | This makes opioids highly addictive. Vertex estimates nearly 10% of acute pain patients treated initially with an opioid will go on to have prolonged opioid use. |
The 100 words that triggered the opioid crisis | The 100 words that triggered the opioid crisis |
Why opioids are such an American problem | Why opioids are such an American problem |
Watch on iPlayer: Addicted - America's Opioid Crisis | Watch on iPlayer: Addicted - America's Opioid Crisis |
But Journavx works in a different way, by blocking pain signals before they reach the brain. | But Journavx works in a different way, by blocking pain signals before they reach the brain. |
Vertex says the drug is the first in a new class of pain medicine to be approved in more than 20 years. | Vertex says the drug is the first in a new class of pain medicine to be approved in more than 20 years. |
Its chief executive Reshma Kewalramani called the approval an "historic milestone for the 80 million people in America who are prescribed a medicine for moderate-to-severe acute pain each year". | Its chief executive Reshma Kewalramani called the approval an "historic milestone for the 80 million people in America who are prescribed a medicine for moderate-to-severe acute pain each year". |
Journavx will cost $15.50 (£12.50) per capsule, the company said, adding it is not yet known whether the drug "is safe and effective in children". |
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