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Zimbabwe diamonds: Kimberley Process approves sales Zimbabwe diamonds: 'Kimberley Process approves sales'
(about 7 hours later)
Zimbabwe has controversially been given the go-ahead to sell diamonds from its rich Marange mines. Zimbabwe will be allowed to sell diamonds from its Marange mines, says the chair of the Kimberley Process, the industry's main certification system.
The industry's leading certification system, known as the Kimberley Process, was split over the decision. Mathieu Yamba, from DR Congo, which currently chairs the Kimberley Process, said sales from two mines would be permitted. The US later said no consensus was reached.
Participating civil society groups, worried about the effects of so-called blood diamonds, say Zimbabwe's human rights failings have been ignored. Civil society groups say human rights failings have been ignored.
The Marange fields in the east of the country have been described as the richest diamond find of the decade. The Marange fields have been called the richest diamond find of the decade.
An inspection team from the Democratic Republic of Congo, the current chair of the Kimberley Process, found that Zimbabwe did meet the minimum necessary standards. An inspection team from DR Congo reportedly found that Zimbabwe did meet the minimum necessary standards.
Its statement at the close of a meeting in DR Congo said Zimbabwe could start selling diamonds from there again, but insisted on continued monitoring. A statement given by Mr Yamba at the close of a meeting in DR Congo said Zimbabwe could start selling diamonds from there again, but insisted on continued monitoring.
Human rights groups say local people have been forced to work in the diamond fields, smuggling is rife and some mines in Marange are controlled by Zimbabwe's military, who channel some of the funds to President Robert Mugabe's Zanu-PF party.Human rights groups say local people have been forced to work in the diamond fields, smuggling is rife and some mines in Marange are controlled by Zimbabwe's military, who channel some of the funds to President Robert Mugabe's Zanu-PF party.
The Zimbabwean authorities deny the charges. The Zimbabwean authorities deny the accusations.
"We want to be treated like any other country. I'm going to sell our diamonds now," Zimbabwean Mines Minister Obert Mpofu told the Reuters news agency."We want to be treated like any other country. I'm going to sell our diamonds now," Zimbabwean Mines Minister Obert Mpofu told the Reuters news agency.
Dissenting representatives from civil society groups walked out of the Kimberley meeting before the final statement, saying the values of the organisation were being undermined.Dissenting representatives from civil society groups walked out of the Kimberley meeting before the final statement, saying the values of the organisation were being undermined.
The new ruling is a relaxation of the Kimberley Process decision in July 2010 to allow limited diamond exports from Marange to resume. The reported new ruling is a relaxation of the Kimberley Process decision in July 2010 to allow limited diamond exports from Marange to resume.