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Mozambique ex-leader wins prize Mozambique ex-leader wins prize
(30 minutes later)
Former Mozambique President Joaquim Chissano has won the first Mo Ibrahim prize rewarding a retired African head of state for excellence in leadership.Former Mozambique President Joaquim Chissano has won the first Mo Ibrahim prize rewarding a retired African head of state for excellence in leadership.
Mr Chissano, who is credited with bringing peace to Mozambique, had been seen as a frontrunner for the prize.Mr Chissano, who is credited with bringing peace to Mozambique, had been seen as a frontrunner for the prize.
The prize, announced by former UN head Kofi Annan, is worth $5m (£2.5m) over 10 years, and then $200,000 a year.The prize, announced by former UN head Kofi Annan, is worth $5m (£2.5m) over 10 years, and then $200,000 a year.
Mobile phone millionaire Mo Ibrahim is funding the project in the hope it will help improve governments' performance.Mobile phone millionaire Mo Ibrahim is funding the project in the hope it will help improve governments' performance.
The Sudanese businessman also hopes it will increase Africa's self dependence and bring a day when the continent's people no longer need to live on aid.
Mr Chissano brought Mozambique from a murderous civil war to peace and progress during his 19 years in office.Mr Chissano brought Mozambique from a murderous civil war to peace and progress during his 19 years in office.
Mr Annan chaired the panel that selected the first winner of the prize.Mr Annan chaired the panel that selected the first winner of the prize.
The panel also included the former Irish President, Mary Robinson, Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari and head of the Organisation of African Unity, Salim Ahmed Sali.
They assessed the relative merits of 13 African former heads of state, all of whom left power in the past three years.
Among these at least six took power by staging coups, which presumably ruled them out as contenders, a BBC correspondent says.