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Sussex PC tells of MP Caroline Lucas anti-fracking arrest | Sussex PC tells of MP Caroline Lucas anti-fracking arrest |
(about 4 hours later) | |
A police officer who arrested Britain's only Green Party MP during anti-fracking protests in West Sussex has told a court how she refused to move before she was taken into custody. | A police officer who arrested Britain's only Green Party MP during anti-fracking protests in West Sussex has told a court how she refused to move before she was taken into custody. |
PC Robert Staplehurst told Brighton magistrates he approached Caroline Lucas and placed his hand on her back before he asked her to move. | PC Robert Staplehurst told Brighton magistrates he approached Caroline Lucas and placed his hand on her back before he asked her to move. |
He said he called her "Caroline" and spoke in her right ear. | |
The MP and four others deny obstructing the highway and a public order offence. | The MP and four others deny obstructing the highway and a public order offence. |
In police interview, the MP said she took part in the protest to "express solidarity" with protesters and send a "clear message to the government that fracking is not needed or wanted", the court heard. | |
PC Staplehurst said he recognised Ms Lucas among protesters outside a site in Balcombe where energy firm Cuadrilla was test-drilling for oil on 19 August. | PC Staplehurst said he recognised Ms Lucas among protesters outside a site in Balcombe where energy firm Cuadrilla was test-drilling for oil on 19 August. |
"I approached Caroline Lucas, placed the palm of my left hand on her back and spoke in her right ear in order that she knew I was speaking to her," he said. | "I approached Caroline Lucas, placed the palm of my left hand on her back and spoke in her right ear in order that she knew I was speaking to her," he said. |
"I addressed her as Caroline, she acknowledged I was there." | "I addressed her as Caroline, she acknowledged I was there." |
'Legitimate protest' | |
He said he told the Brighton Pavilion MP she was obstructing the highway and asked whether she was going to move of her own accord but the reply was "no". | He said he told the Brighton Pavilion MP she was obstructing the highway and asked whether she was going to move of her own accord but the reply was "no". |
PC Staplehurst said: "I went on to explain that if she failed to do as I required then she would be arrested. The answer was 'no'." | |
He also said he explained to the MP there was a designated protest area 50m (160ft) north. | He also said he explained to the MP there was a designated protest area 50m (160ft) north. |
The police officer said he arrested Ms Lucas, because she had breached a notice under the Public Order Act and obstructed the highway, and cautioned her. | The police officer said he arrested Ms Lucas, because she had breached a notice under the Public Order Act and obstructed the highway, and cautioned her. |
Ms Lucas was escorted to a waiting police vehicle to be taken to the custody centre, he added. | Ms Lucas was escorted to a waiting police vehicle to be taken to the custody centre, he added. |
The court saw footage in which PC Staplehurst is heard to say: "I require you to move. Are you going to move of your own accord?" | The court saw footage in which PC Staplehurst is heard to say: "I require you to move. Are you going to move of your own accord?" |
He was also heard to say: "Just bear in mind you will be arrested... is there anything that I can say that is going to make you move? In that case, Caroline, I'm arresting you." | He was also heard to say: "Just bear in mind you will be arrested... is there anything that I can say that is going to make you move? In that case, Caroline, I'm arresting you." |
Tom Wainwright, representing Ms Lucas, questioned PC Staplehurst over his account that he had explained to her where the designated protest area was. | Tom Wainwright, representing Ms Lucas, questioned PC Staplehurst over his account that he had explained to her where the designated protest area was. |
The officer replied: "From my memory of the day I did explain where it was." | The officer replied: "From my memory of the day I did explain where it was." |
The court heard when Ms Lucas was interviewed by police, she told them it was important to her the protest was non-violent and that Cuadrilla was not working at the site at the time. | |
She told officers: "It seemed to me to be a very legitimate form of raising awareness on a very important issue." | |
The MP also said it felt as if the village had welcomed campaigners into their community "because people are genuinely worried about the energy policy of this government". | |
Ms Lucas told police she did not comply with police demands to move because she felt it was "disproportionate" and she said: "No-one seemed inconvenienced at all by us being there." | |
All five defendants - Ms Lucas, 53, from Brighton, Josef Dobraszczyk, 22, from Bristol, Ruth Jarman, 50, from Hook, Hampshire, Sheila Menon, 42, from north-east London, and Ruth Potts, 39, from Totnes, Devon - deny wilful obstruction of the highway and breaching Section 14 of the Public Order Act. | All five defendants - Ms Lucas, 53, from Brighton, Josef Dobraszczyk, 22, from Bristol, Ruth Jarman, 50, from Hook, Hampshire, Sheila Menon, 42, from north-east London, and Ruth Potts, 39, from Totnes, Devon - deny wilful obstruction of the highway and breaching Section 14 of the Public Order Act. |
The case was adjourned until Friday. |
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