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Boko Haram crisis: Niger 'will not help retake' town of Baga | Boko Haram crisis: Niger 'will not help retake' town of Baga |
(about 12 hours later) | |
Niger has said it will not be involved in attempts to retake the key north-east Nigerian town of Baga from the militant Islamist group, Boko Haram. | |
Bodies reportedly lay strewn on the streets of the town following an assault by the Islamists on Wednesday, with hundreds feared killed. | Bodies reportedly lay strewn on the streets of the town following an assault by the Islamists on Wednesday, with hundreds feared killed. |
The town is near the border with Chad and had housed a military base staffed partly by multinational forces. | The town is near the border with Chad and had housed a military base staffed partly by multinational forces. |
Soldiers from Niger had been there but were not present when it was attacked. | Soldiers from Niger had been there but were not present when it was attacked. |
Nigerian officials say government troops backed by air strikes have now begun an effort to recapture Baga. | |
A government spokesman said the security forces were "actively pursuing the militants" but gave few further details. There has been no independent confirmation of the extent of any clashes or casualties. | |
'Impunity' | |
The BBC's Nasidi Yahaya in Abuja says the decision of Niger to abandon Baga is a big blow to Nigeria, which had said that the presence of a multinational task force in the area would help defeat Boko Haram. | |
The withdrawal of troops from Niger means Nigeria's neighbour now has no forces directly involved in tackling Boko Haram. | |
Chad has also withdrawn its forces. | Chad has also withdrawn its forces. |
Nigerian officials told the BBC that almost all of Baga had been set on fire in the militant attacks. | |
Niger Foreign Minister Mohamed Bazoum told the BBC Hausa service: "We have 50 soldiers there and decided to withdraw them after Boko Haram captured Malamfatori town in October and continued to operate in the area with impunity. | Niger Foreign Minister Mohamed Bazoum told the BBC Hausa service: "We have 50 soldiers there and decided to withdraw them after Boko Haram captured Malamfatori town in October and continued to operate in the area with impunity. |
"As you know, Baga is under [the control of] Boko Haram terrorists and unless the town is recaptured from them, we will not send back our troops. | "As you know, Baga is under [the control of] Boko Haram terrorists and unless the town is recaptured from them, we will not send back our troops. |
"But we are still determined to work with our neighbours Cameroon, Chad and Nigeria to contain the situation - it is a problem for us all." | "But we are still determined to work with our neighbours Cameroon, Chad and Nigeria to contain the situation - it is a problem for us all." |
'Burnt down' | 'Burnt down' |
A separate French-led initiative called for all four West African countries to contribute 700 troops each to a multinational force against Boko Haram, but no country has implemented the plan. | A separate French-led initiative called for all four West African countries to contribute 700 troops each to a multinational force against Boko Haram, but no country has implemented the plan. |
Niger has blamed Nigeria, saying it has not kept to commitments regarding its own troop levels. | Niger has blamed Nigeria, saying it has not kept to commitments regarding its own troop levels. |
Civilians who fled from Baga this week reported that they had been unable to bury the dead. Corpses littered the town's streets, said Musa Alhaji Bukar, a senior government official in the area. | Civilians who fled from Baga this week reported that they had been unable to bury the dead. Corpses littered the town's streets, said Musa Alhaji Bukar, a senior government official in the area. |
Boko Haram at a glance | Boko Haram at a glance |
Who are Boko Haram? | Who are Boko Haram? |
Profile: Boko Haram leader Abubakar Shekau | Profile: Boko Haram leader Abubakar Shekau |
Why Nigeria has not defeated Boko Haram | Why Nigeria has not defeated Boko Haram |
He said the town, which had a population of about 10,000, had been "burnt down" and was now "virtually non-existent". | |
Boko Haram launched a military campaign in 2009 to create an Islamic state. | Boko Haram launched a military campaign in 2009 to create an Islamic state. |
It has taken control of many towns and villages in north-east Nigeria in the past year. | It has taken control of many towns and villages in north-east Nigeria in the past year. |
The conflict has displaced at least 1.5 million people, while more than 2,000 were killed last year. | The conflict has displaced at least 1.5 million people, while more than 2,000 were killed last year. |
Drowned | Drowned |
Mr Bukar raised fears that as many as 2,000 people may have been killed in Boko Haram's latest raids alone; other reports put the number of dead in the hundreds. | |
About 10,000 people are reported to have fled to Chad since Saturday. | |
Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan declared a state of emergency in Borno and two neighbouring states in 2013, vowing to defeat the militants. | Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan declared a state of emergency in Borno and two neighbouring states in 2013, vowing to defeat the militants. |
Boko Haram has stepped up attacks since then and there are concerns that many people in the north-east will be unable to vote in the next general election because of the conflict. |