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| Missouri officials triple National Guard deployment as Ferguson assesses damage | Missouri officials triple National Guard deployment as Ferguson assesses damage |
| (35 minutes later) | |
| FERGUSON, Mo. — Missouri Gov. Jay Nixon vowed Tuesday to halt further “lawlessness” in a still-smoldering St. Louis suburb as residents and business owners tried to make sense of the destruction that has followed a grand jury’s decision not to indict a police officer for the shooting death of unarmed teenager Michael Brown. | FERGUSON, Mo. — Missouri Gov. Jay Nixon vowed Tuesday to halt further “lawlessness” in a still-smoldering St. Louis suburb as residents and business owners tried to make sense of the destruction that has followed a grand jury’s decision not to indict a police officer for the shooting death of unarmed teenager Michael Brown. |
| Nixon (D) said more than 2,200 National Guard troops — triple the number from a night earlier — were taking to the streets to prevent another round of arson and rioting. By Tuesday evening, crowds had again gathered in parts of greater St. Louis, and protesters stood face-to-face outside the Ferguson police department with officers in tactical gear. As of 10 p.m., things were tense but peaceful, with a handful of arrests but none of the runaway looting and rioting of a night earlier. | |
| Mostly young crowds — some shouting “Hands up, don’t shoot,” a rallying cry for Brown — also gathered in at least a dozen other large cities, moving through New York’s Times Square and stopping traffic in Los Angeles. | |
| President Obama had criticized the violence of a night earlier, saying that “nothing of benefit, nothing of significance results from destructive acts.” Speaking in Chicago, Obama said he had asked Attorney General Eric H. Holder Jr. to convene a “series of regional meetings focused on building trust in our communities” and on how to make law enforcement fairer. | |
| Monday night’s damage was severe enough that several downtown Ferguson blocks were designated as a crime scene. While the mayor and Missouri’s lieutenant governor bristled that authorities hadn’t done enough to stop the rioting, others said the destruction to businesses was a case of anger spiraling out of control after a panel of jurors decided not to indict Officer Darren Wilson. | Monday night’s damage was severe enough that several downtown Ferguson blocks were designated as a crime scene. While the mayor and Missouri’s lieutenant governor bristled that authorities hadn’t done enough to stop the rioting, others said the destruction to businesses was a case of anger spiraling out of control after a panel of jurors decided not to indict Officer Darren Wilson. |
| “I feel like I could collapse on the floor,” said Kim Yeon-sook, an employee at the half-burned and looted Beauty World, where the cash register was missing and ceiling fans had wilted in the flames. | “I feel like I could collapse on the floor,” said Kim Yeon-sook, an employee at the half-burned and looted Beauty World, where the cash register was missing and ceiling fans had wilted in the flames. |
| “Oh, God,” a friend said, hugging Kim. “This is just too depressing.” | “Oh, God,” a friend said, hugging Kim. “This is just too depressing.” |
| Since mid-August, this middle-class, predominantly black suburb has grown accustomed to tense stand-offs between police and protesters. But what happened Monday far exceeded — in cost and damage — all that had come before, and it left Ferguson bracing for further waves of unrest. At least a half-dozen businesses were torched Monday alone. Sixty-one arrests were made, 32 for felony charges. | Since mid-August, this middle-class, predominantly black suburb has grown accustomed to tense stand-offs between police and protesters. But what happened Monday far exceeded — in cost and damage — all that had come before, and it left Ferguson bracing for further waves of unrest. At least a half-dozen businesses were torched Monday alone. Sixty-one arrests were made, 32 for felony charges. |
| “This is a man-made disaster and an economic one,” said Rebecca Zoll, president and chief executive of North County Inc., a community development organization that deals with a broad area that includes Ferguson. “I’m heartsick.” | “This is a man-made disaster and an economic one,” said Rebecca Zoll, president and chief executive of North County Inc., a community development organization that deals with a broad area that includes Ferguson. “I’m heartsick.” |
| At a news conference early Tuesday afternoon, Ferguson’s mayor, James Knowles, criticized state officials for not doing enough to protect property. Though police had trained for months to better handle mayhem and Nixon a week earlier had declared a state of emergency, the National Guard all but ignored the major commercial areas along South Florissant Road and West Florissant Avenue. | At a news conference early Tuesday afternoon, Ferguson’s mayor, James Knowles, criticized state officials for not doing enough to protect property. Though police had trained for months to better handle mayhem and Nixon a week earlier had declared a state of emergency, the National Guard all but ignored the major commercial areas along South Florissant Road and West Florissant Avenue. |
| In a phone interview, Lt. Gov. Peter Kinder said that Nixon and his lieutenants were inaccessible Monday night to authorities on the ground, including Knowles. That led to a situation in which Knowles was begging for National Guard assistance but couldn’t get authorization. Knowles and Kinder spoke in the morning, said Kinder, a Republican and a political opponent of Nixon. | In a phone interview, Lt. Gov. Peter Kinder said that Nixon and his lieutenants were inaccessible Monday night to authorities on the ground, including Knowles. That led to a situation in which Knowles was begging for National Guard assistance but couldn’t get authorization. Knowles and Kinder spoke in the morning, said Kinder, a Republican and a political opponent of Nixon. |
| “It is dumbfounding and unfathomable that a governor who called out [the National Guard] would hold them back at a time of direst need,” Kinder said, practically screaming. “Mayor Knowles sat on his back porch and watched businesses burn. There are 12 businesses gone today, which wouldn’t be the case if there had been 50 guardsmen standing in front.” | “It is dumbfounding and unfathomable that a governor who called out [the National Guard] would hold them back at a time of direst need,” Kinder said, practically screaming. “Mayor Knowles sat on his back porch and watched businesses burn. There are 12 businesses gone today, which wouldn’t be the case if there had been 50 guardsmen standing in front.” |
| Nixon vowed at a news conference with a half-dozen other law enforcement officials that there “will not be a repeat” of what happened Monday. | Nixon vowed at a news conference with a half-dozen other law enforcement officials that there “will not be a repeat” of what happened Monday. |
| “Last night was a disaster. It’s very disappointing,” Nixon said. “Criminals intent on lawlessness and destruction terrorized this community. I am deeply saddened for the people of Ferguson who woke up this morning to see parts of their community in ruins.’’ | “Last night was a disaster. It’s very disappointing,” Nixon said. “Criminals intent on lawlessness and destruction terrorized this community. I am deeply saddened for the people of Ferguson who woke up this morning to see parts of their community in ruins.’’ |
| As authorities planned for how to contain Tuesday’s demonstrations, Knowles said that “nothing has changed” about Wilson’s status with the Ferguson police force. The officer, 28, has been on administrative leave since the shooting, though Ferguson’s police chief has said that Wilson is unlikely to return to his job. | As authorities planned for how to contain Tuesday’s demonstrations, Knowles said that “nothing has changed” about Wilson’s status with the Ferguson police force. The officer, 28, has been on administrative leave since the shooting, though Ferguson’s police chief has said that Wilson is unlikely to return to his job. |
| Wilson has been largely out of public view during that time, but he broke his silence Tuesday in an exclusive interview with ABC News’s George Stephanopoulos, saying he had done nothing wrong. The officer said Brown had charged toward him and reached into his squad car to grab his gun, leaving him no choice but to fire the fatal shots. Wilson told ABC that he was sorry that Brown had died but said he would not do anything differently and has a clean conscience. | Wilson has been largely out of public view during that time, but he broke his silence Tuesday in an exclusive interview with ABC News’s George Stephanopoulos, saying he had done nothing wrong. The officer said Brown had charged toward him and reached into his squad car to grab his gun, leaving him no choice but to fire the fatal shots. Wilson told ABC that he was sorry that Brown had died but said he would not do anything differently and has a clean conscience. |
| Stephanopoulos asked whether Brown’s hands had been raised. “That would be incorrect,” Wilson replied. “No way.” | Stephanopoulos asked whether Brown’s hands had been raised. “That would be incorrect,” Wilson replied. “No way.” |
| Meanwhile, attorneys and representatives for Brown’s family took aim at the grand jury proceedings, saying evidence presented was flawed and biased. They also called the decision to release the grand jury’s findings at night irresponsible. “It was unnecessarily provocative, but I think it only cleared up why many of us said ‘let’s go to the federal government’ in the first place,” said the Rev. Al Sharpton. | Meanwhile, attorneys and representatives for Brown’s family took aim at the grand jury proceedings, saying evidence presented was flawed and biased. They also called the decision to release the grand jury’s findings at night irresponsible. “It was unnecessarily provocative, but I think it only cleared up why many of us said ‘let’s go to the federal government’ in the first place,” said the Rev. Al Sharpton. |
| Holder, meeting with reporters Tuesday afternoon, expressed his disappointment in the outbreak of violence and said the Justice Department would seek to determine who was responsible. | Holder, meeting with reporters Tuesday afternoon, expressed his disappointment in the outbreak of violence and said the Justice Department would seek to determine who was responsible. |
| “The way in which we make progress in this country is when we have seen peaceful, nonviolent protests,” Holder said. | “The way in which we make progress in this country is when we have seen peaceful, nonviolent protests,” Holder said. |
| Holder had declined requests to join St. Louis County prosecutor Robert P. McCulloch at the news conference in which he announced the grand jury’s decision. Justice Department officials have often sought to emphasize that their investigations into Brown’s death and the Ferguson Police Department are independent of the work of local law enforcement agencies. | Holder had declined requests to join St. Louis County prosecutor Robert P. McCulloch at the news conference in which he announced the grand jury’s decision. Justice Department officials have often sought to emphasize that their investigations into Brown’s death and the Ferguson Police Department are independent of the work of local law enforcement agencies. |
| A Justice Department official said Holder was angry that McCulloch said his name and referred to the Justice Department many times in his news conference. | A Justice Department official said Holder was angry that McCulloch said his name and referred to the Justice Department many times in his news conference. |
| Tuesday morning in Ferguson, hundreds of volunteers and residents assembled downtown and began cleaning up — and girding for more violence. While some swept broken glass from the streets, others nailed plywood over windows that hadn’t been covered Monday. | Tuesday morning in Ferguson, hundreds of volunteers and residents assembled downtown and began cleaning up — and girding for more violence. While some swept broken glass from the streets, others nailed plywood over windows that hadn’t been covered Monday. |
| At Beauty World, the husband-and-wife owners stood near a broken door and wiped tears. Customers walked cautiously inside, wading through an inch of standing water, only to return with chagrined accounts of the damage. The $200 hair extensions were gone. And so were the wigs. And the purses. | At Beauty World, the husband-and-wife owners stood near a broken door and wiped tears. Customers walked cautiously inside, wading through an inch of standing water, only to return with chagrined accounts of the damage. The $200 hair extensions were gone. And so were the wigs. And the purses. |
| “It wasn’t just outsiders who did this [damage],” said Cynthia Smith, 53, of Ferguson. “Our community did this. And now we have nowhere to shop.” | “It wasn’t just outsiders who did this [damage],” said Cynthia Smith, 53, of Ferguson. “Our community did this. And now we have nowhere to shop.” |
| Ferguson, a town of 21,000, has found itself facing a question that accompanies any push for progress: How hard, and how noisily, do we provoke? Some residents said Tuesday that, given the grand jury decision, they wanted the community to heal and move forward. Others said that social problems, including tense relations between a majority-black community and a majority-white police force, still need to be addressed. | Ferguson, a town of 21,000, has found itself facing a question that accompanies any push for progress: How hard, and how noisily, do we provoke? Some residents said Tuesday that, given the grand jury decision, they wanted the community to heal and move forward. Others said that social problems, including tense relations between a majority-black community and a majority-white police force, still need to be addressed. |
| Jerome Jenkins, a longtime Ferguson resident who coaches high school basketball and track and owns a restaurant along with his wife, said he strongly disagrees with the grand jury’s decision. And he objects to anybody saying that “protesters” caused the damage to his businesses. “Protesters protest, criminals riot,” he said. It was protesters, he pointed out, who formed a protective shield in front of Cathy’s Kitchen — his restaurant — after the first rock broke a window. | |
| “They are minority business owners,” said Andrea James, a resident of the South Florissant area, walking between storefronts with a broom and a garbage bag. “They employed minorities. Where are school kids going to get jobs anymore? I don’t think the economy [of Ferguson] will ever come back.” | “They are minority business owners,” said Andrea James, a resident of the South Florissant area, walking between storefronts with a broom and a garbage bag. “They employed minorities. Where are school kids going to get jobs anymore? I don’t think the economy [of Ferguson] will ever come back.” |
| After nearly 30 years in Ferguson, James, a retired federal worker, said she and her husband are thinking of leaving. “My community is destroyed. I don’t know that we’ll ever come back from this.” | After nearly 30 years in Ferguson, James, a retired federal worker, said she and her husband are thinking of leaving. “My community is destroyed. I don’t know that we’ll ever come back from this.” |
| “I supported the protesters for a while,” she said. Her support had less to do with Brown’s death than with a general sense that the local court system has treated young black men unfairly. “But they totally pissed me off. I would never support them now. This has gotten totally out of control.” | “I supported the protesters for a while,” she said. Her support had less to do with Brown’s death than with a general sense that the local court system has treated young black men unfairly. “But they totally pissed me off. I would never support them now. This has gotten totally out of control.” |
| Wesley Lowery in Ferguson, Juliet Eilperin in Chicago and Sari Horwitz in Washington contributed to this report. | Wesley Lowery in Ferguson, Juliet Eilperin in Chicago and Sari Horwitz in Washington contributed to this report. |