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| British military nurse successfully treated for Ebola | British military nurse successfully treated for Ebola |
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| A 25-year-old British military healthcare worker who admitted she was too scared to tell her family that she had Ebola has been successfully treated for the disease. | A 25-year-old British military healthcare worker who admitted she was too scared to tell her family that she had Ebola has been successfully treated for the disease. |
| Cpl Anna Cross was diagnosed while working in Sierra Leone this month. The 25-year-old from Cambridge was the first Ebola patient anywhere in the world to be given the experimental drug MIL 77, and has now been discharged from the Royal Free hospital in London. | Cpl Anna Cross was diagnosed while working in Sierra Leone this month. The 25-year-old from Cambridge was the first Ebola patient anywhere in the world to be given the experimental drug MIL 77, and has now been discharged from the Royal Free hospital in London. |
| Cross joined the army reserves in 2013 as a staff nurse and volunteered to travel to the country in February to help care for Ebola patients. She was flown back to the UK on an RAF plane on 12 March. | Cross joined the army reserves in 2013 as a staff nurse and volunteered to travel to the country in February to help care for Ebola patients. She was flown back to the UK on an RAF plane on 12 March. |
| At a press conference at the Royal Free on Friday, she said she had been treated by an “absolutely incredible bunch of clinicians”. | At a press conference at the Royal Free on Friday, she said she had been treated by an “absolutely incredible bunch of clinicians”. |
| “I’m a military health worker and in my civilian job I work for the NHS as an IT nurse,” she said. “If it wasn’t for both those institutions I wouldn’t be here today. I was diagnosed in the treatment facility I had worked in by the colleagues I worked with. That gave me confidence, because they were professionals. They put me on a flight less than 24 hours after I was diagnosed. Thanks to the team here, who I would say are the best in the world at treating this disease … I’m alive.” | “I’m a military health worker and in my civilian job I work for the NHS as an IT nurse,” she said. “If it wasn’t for both those institutions I wouldn’t be here today. I was diagnosed in the treatment facility I had worked in by the colleagues I worked with. That gave me confidence, because they were professionals. They put me on a flight less than 24 hours after I was diagnosed. Thanks to the team here, who I would say are the best in the world at treating this disease … I’m alive.” |
| Cross was admitted to the special isolation unit at the hospital, where two British nurses with Ebola – William Pooley and Pauline Cafferkey – were successfully treated. She appeared at the press conference in full military gear, and seemed to be in positive spirits, making several jokes throughout. | Cross was admitted to the special isolation unit at the hospital, where two British nurses with Ebola – William Pooley and Pauline Cafferkey – were successfully treated. She appeared at the press conference in full military gear, and seemed to be in positive spirits, making several jokes throughout. |
| Related: Ebola crisis points to wider global threat on a par with al-Qaida, warns UK medic | |
| Cross explained that she had been diagnosed by one of the military doctors whom “she knew really well”. She said it had been “hard for a few hours and then something in my mind just kicked in as it does in difficult situations and it said ‘I have a job to do’, which is to get myself back well, and I started to really focus on the people around me.” | Cross explained that she had been diagnosed by one of the military doctors whom “she knew really well”. She said it had been “hard for a few hours and then something in my mind just kicked in as it does in difficult situations and it said ‘I have a job to do’, which is to get myself back well, and I started to really focus on the people around me.” |
| She said she couldn’t deal with giving the news to her family, however, and left it to the military to inform them. She said she cried when she found out she was free of the virus, and added that her family were “thrilled” at her recovery. | She said she couldn’t deal with giving the news to her family, however, and left it to the military to inform them. She said she cried when she found out she was free of the virus, and added that her family were “thrilled” at her recovery. |
| Cross said she had eaten strawberries to help her through her illness. She added that she had occupied herself in isolation with an iPad the hospital gave her, and that she was grateful for the long career of David Attenborough, whose documentaries she had been watching. | Cross said she had eaten strawberries to help her through her illness. She added that she had occupied herself in isolation with an iPad the hospital gave her, and that she was grateful for the long career of David Attenborough, whose documentaries she had been watching. |
| She described the experience of going from nurse to patient as “weird”. “I had treated a patient that was in the facility, and then the next day I was sat with them. It was nice in a sense because I felt like we were having the same experience and we were both being treated to the same standard. It was odd because I had seen patients who got really sick and had died but he was doing really well, which was encouraging for me,” she said. | She described the experience of going from nurse to patient as “weird”. “I had treated a patient that was in the facility, and then the next day I was sat with them. It was nice in a sense because I felt like we were having the same experience and we were both being treated to the same standard. It was odd because I had seen patients who got really sick and had died but he was doing really well, which was encouraging for me,” she said. |
| It is not known how Cross contracted Ebola. According to the hospital, she decided she would like to be treated with MIL 77 “after careful consideration”. | It is not known how Cross contracted Ebola. According to the hospital, she decided she would like to be treated with MIL 77 “after careful consideration”. |
| Dr Michael Jacobs, an infectious disease specialist at the hospital, said the use of the drug “went very well”. “It caused no side-effects that we were able to elicit and we were very happy with its use,” he said. | Dr Michael Jacobs, an infectious disease specialist at the hospital, said the use of the drug “went very well”. “It caused no side-effects that we were able to elicit and we were very happy with its use,” he said. |
| Jacobs said the drug was a “close relative” of ZMapp, which was used to treat Pooley and which is also an antibody combination given by intravenous infusion. It is produced by a company in China which “very kindly” provided the drug, of which there remains a limited supply for future patients. | Jacobs said the drug was a “close relative” of ZMapp, which was used to treat Pooley and which is also an antibody combination given by intravenous infusion. It is produced by a company in China which “very kindly” provided the drug, of which there remains a limited supply for future patients. |
| Jacobs added that although he couldn’t attribute Cross’s recovery to the drug, his team “wouldn’t have used the medicine unless we thought it would have helped”. | Jacobs added that although he couldn’t attribute Cross’s recovery to the drug, his team “wouldn’t have used the medicine unless we thought it would have helped”. |
| Recalling her decision to be treated by the drug, Cross said: “Mike asked me if I wanted to and I said: ‘I have Ebola, so yes, I’ll have what drugs you think are good for me.’” | Recalling her decision to be treated by the drug, Cross said: “Mike asked me if I wanted to and I said: ‘I have Ebola, so yes, I’ll have what drugs you think are good for me.’” |
| She concluded that it would take a long time before she is fully fit, but she would love to continue volunteering with the military – although she suspected she would not be able to return to Sierra Leone. Her immediate plans, she said, were to “go and eat food and watch TV”. | She concluded that it would take a long time before she is fully fit, but she would love to continue volunteering with the military – although she suspected she would not be able to return to Sierra Leone. Her immediate plans, she said, were to “go and eat food and watch TV”. |
| Two colleagues who were in close contact with Cross were flown back on the same plane. They have both since been discharged. Two further contacts were flown to Newcastle Royal Infirmary. One has been discharged and the other remains under observation. | Two colleagues who were in close contact with Cross were flown back on the same plane. They have both since been discharged. Two further contacts were flown to Newcastle Royal Infirmary. One has been discharged and the other remains under observation. |
| Up to 700 UK defence personnel are in Sierra Leone as part of an effort to tackle the Ebola outbreak. The death toll from the disease has passed 10,000. | Up to 700 UK defence personnel are in Sierra Leone as part of an effort to tackle the Ebola outbreak. The death toll from the disease has passed 10,000. |