This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-33955894

The article has changed 8 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 2 Version 3
Egyptian president imposes strict new anti-terror laws Egypt's al-Sisi imposes strict anti-terror laws
(35 minutes later)
Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi has approved stringent new counter-terrorism laws to fight a growing Islamist insurgency.Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi has approved stringent new counter-terrorism laws to fight a growing Islamist insurgency.
The laws establish special courts and offer additional protection from legal consequences for military and police officers who have used force.The laws establish special courts and offer additional protection from legal consequences for military and police officers who have used force.
They also impose the death penalty for anyone found guilty of setting up or leading a terrorist group.They also impose the death penalty for anyone found guilty of setting up or leading a terrorist group.
Rights groups say the legislation will be used by Mr Sisi to crush dissent.Rights groups say the legislation will be used by Mr Sisi to crush dissent.
Egypt is in the grip of a two-year insurgency by Islamist groups that aim to topple Mr Sisi's government. For the past two years, Egypt has been in the grip of an insurgency by Islamist groups that aim to topple Mr Sisi's government.
The Egyptian president vowed back in June to bring in tough new legislation, following the assassination by car bomb of a public prosecutor.The Egyptian president vowed back in June to bring in tough new legislation, following the assassination by car bomb of a public prosecutor.
Under the laws introduced on Monday, trials for suspected militants will be fast-tracked through special courts. Anyone found guilty of joining a militant group could face 10 years in prison. Under the new laws being introduced on Monday:
Financing terrorist groups will also carry a penalty of life in prison, which in Egypt means a term of 25 years. Inciting violence or creating websites deemed to spread terrorist messages will carry sentences of between five and seven years.
The laws also allow the government to fine journalists $25,000 for contradicting official accounts of militant attacks. The original draft of the law was amended following domestic and international outcry after it initially called for imprisonment.
Rights groups have warned that the legislation could be used to crush dissent, lock up opponents and impose further restrictions on freedom of expression.Rights groups have warned that the legislation could be used to crush dissent, lock up opponents and impose further restrictions on freedom of expression.
Hundreds of members of Egypt's security forces have been killed by militant attacks in the country's Sinai region.Hundreds of members of Egypt's security forces have been killed by militant attacks in the country's Sinai region.
The insurgency has intensified since Mr Sisi, then chief of the army, ousted the Islamist former President Mohamed Morsi after mass protests against his rule in 2013. The insurgency has intensified since Mr Sisi, then chief of the army, ousted the Islamist former President Mohammed Morsi after mass protests against his rule in 2013.
The most active insurgent group - known now as Sinai Province and before that as Ansar Bait al-Maqdis - has pledged allegiance to the so-called Islamic State militant group.The most active insurgent group - known now as Sinai Province and before that as Ansar Bait al-Maqdis - has pledged allegiance to the so-called Islamic State militant group.
Mr Sisi has overseen a crackdown on Islamists, jailing thousands of alleged Islamist supporters have been jailed and sentencing scores to death, including Mr Morsi.Mr Sisi has overseen a crackdown on Islamists, jailing thousands of alleged Islamist supporters have been jailed and sentencing scores to death, including Mr Morsi.
The government claims that the Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist group. The Brotherhood says it is committed to peaceful activism. The government claims that the Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist group. The group says it is committed to peaceful activism.
In February, Mr Sisi signed off on another anti-terrorism law that gave authorities sweeping powers to ban groups on charges ranging from harming national unity to disrupting public order.In February, Mr Sisi signed off on another anti-terrorism law that gave authorities sweeping powers to ban groups on charges ranging from harming national unity to disrupting public order.