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Javid: Trade union reforms 'not declaration of war' | |
(about 11 hours later) | |
Ministers have defended a proposed new law to tighten rules on trade union strike ballots in Britain amid warnings of industrial and legal action. | |
Business Secretary Sajid Javid said the Trade Union Bill was "not a declaration of war" on unions or an "attack on the rights of working people". | |
But he said it was necessary to stop "endless" threats of industrial action. | |
Labour said the bill, which proposes higher voting thresholds for ballots, was "draconian and counter-productive". | |
New Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn and his shadow chancellor John McDonnell were present on his party's frontbench for the first time as MPs debated the proposals for the first time at the bill's second reading. | |
The government wants to impose a minimum 50% turnout in strike ballots - with public sector strikes also requiring the backing of at least 40% of those eligible to vote. | The government wants to impose a minimum 50% turnout in strike ballots - with public sector strikes also requiring the backing of at least 40% of those eligible to vote. |
Under current rules, strikes can be called if the majority of those taking part in a ballot vote in favour. | Under current rules, strikes can be called if the majority of those taking part in a ballot vote in favour. |
The bill, which would apply to unions in England, Wales and Scotland, will also: | |
Addressing MPs, Mr Javid rejected claims that the law would make it "illegal or impossible" for unions to go on strike, saying they would still be able to do so when they made a "compelling case" for action to their members | |
"This bill is not a declaration of war on the trade union movement," he said. "It is not an attempt to ban industrial action. It is not an attack on the rights of working people. It won't force strikers to seek police approval for their slogans or their tweets." | |
The bill was designed to protect the low-paid and self-employed by making it harder for prolonged industrial action to be triggered by a "handful of workers", adding that the measures were broadly backed by the public. | |
He added: "At the heart of this bill, it is all about democracy and accountability." | |
In passionate exchanges in the Commons, the bill was backed by a succession of Conservative MPs, with John Redwood saying it would stop parents and commuters being held to ransom by stoppages supported by only a minority of union members. | |
But it was labelled as "vindictive" by Green MP Caroline Lucas, while Labour's Dennis Skinner told ministers "to get rid of it". | |
"This bill is opposed by all unions affiliated to the Labour Party, to all unions not affiliated to the Labour movement and even the Royal College of Nursing has said no to this bill," he said. "It is a travesty and an intrusion into the democracy of the workplace." | |
And the new shadow business secretary Angela Eagle said she was "dismayed" that the government was intent on "attacking trade unions rather than working with them in social partnership to improve economic efficiency and productivity". | |
'Suppressing rights' | |
TUC general secretary, Frances O'Grady, told the annual TUC Congress in Brighton that the bill was the biggest attack on unions in 30 years. | |
Speaking to BBC Radio 4's Today programme earlier, Ms O'Grady said the bill threatened "the very principle of the right to strike" and will allow employers to "bus in agency workers to break a strike". | |
"I think Acas [Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service] has certainly pointed out the danger that if you suppress that right for people who feel they are being unfairly treated at work to democratically take strike action, then people will find other ways to express that discontent," she said. | "I think Acas [Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service] has certainly pointed out the danger that if you suppress that right for people who feel they are being unfairly treated at work to democratically take strike action, then people will find other ways to express that discontent," she said. |
The GMB's Sir Paul Kenny said he would be prepared to go to prison if measures such as fining pickets for not wearing an arm band become law while Unison's Dave Prentis said his union would withdraw from partnership working in the NHS if the bill became law, a move he said would affect talks on issues such as equal pay. | |
The Commons debate comes after Tory MP David Davis - while backing the majority of the bill - said elements of it were like something out of Franco's dictatorship in Spain. | The Commons debate comes after Tory MP David Davis - while backing the majority of the bill - said elements of it were like something out of Franco's dictatorship in Spain. |
Labour's new leader Mr Corbyn said the bill will make it harder for workers "to take strike action to defend their jobs, pay and pensions". | Labour's new leader Mr Corbyn said the bill will make it harder for workers "to take strike action to defend their jobs, pay and pensions". |
Writing in the Daily Mirror, he said: "Britain already has the most restrictive trade union laws in western Europe....There is a choice - there is always a choice - and this government is yet again making the wrong ones." | |