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Clashes at border with Serbia as Croatia says it cannot take more refugees – as it happened Clashes at border with Serbia as Croatia says it cannot take more refugees – as it happened
(17 days later)
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Mona MahmoodMona Mahmood
Dozens of Syrian refugees stranded in Istanbul’s main bus garage for the last two days, and denied travel to join other Syrian refugees in Edrine near the Greek borders by have started a hunger strike today to persuade Turkish police to allow them to take buses there.Dozens of Syrian refugees stranded in Istanbul’s main bus garage for the last two days, and denied travel to join other Syrian refugees in Edrine near the Greek borders by have started a hunger strike today to persuade Turkish police to allow them to take buses there.
Muhammed Jamal, 26, a Syrian refugee, from Homs said: strike said:Muhammed Jamal, 26, a Syrian refugee, from Homs said: strike said:
After the tragic death of the Syrian child, Aylan who was drowned with his brother in the sea, we reckoned to mobilise Syrian refugees in Turkey who want to seek refuge and settlement in Europe. They do not want to risk their lives and travel by sea or pay fortunes to smugglers, so we have decided to camp in Edrine city by the Greek borders to be allowed to get to Greece safely by buses. We launched this new campaign out of our despair and frustration. We can’t stay in Turkey all our life without any financial, medical and housing support. It has become too difficult to rent a room if you are a Syrian refugee or find any chance of work. I’m spending most of my time in the street.After the tragic death of the Syrian child, Aylan who was drowned with his brother in the sea, we reckoned to mobilise Syrian refugees in Turkey who want to seek refuge and settlement in Europe. They do not want to risk their lives and travel by sea or pay fortunes to smugglers, so we have decided to camp in Edrine city by the Greek borders to be allowed to get to Greece safely by buses. We launched this new campaign out of our despair and frustration. We can’t stay in Turkey all our life without any financial, medical and housing support. It has become too difficult to rent a room if you are a Syrian refugee or find any chance of work. I’m spending most of my time in the street.
Some Syrian refugees were actually able to get to Edrine but they were kicked out by the Turkish police. We want the whole world to hear our voice that we demand the Greece authorities open their land borders with Turkey and let us continue to Europe. We resolved to go on hunger strike to put more pressure on Turkish police to allow us to take buses to Edrine. We have been stuck in the garage for two days now. However, we are determined to keep going as we do not have any other choice.Some Syrian refugees were actually able to get to Edrine but they were kicked out by the Turkish police. We want the whole world to hear our voice that we demand the Greece authorities open their land borders with Turkey and let us continue to Europe. We resolved to go on hunger strike to put more pressure on Turkish police to allow us to take buses to Edrine. We have been stuck in the garage for two days now. However, we are determined to keep going as we do not have any other choice.
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Croatia’s President Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic asked the army on Thursday to be ready, if necessary, to protect its borders, the state news agency Hina reported.Croatia’s President Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic asked the army on Thursday to be ready, if necessary, to protect its borders, the state news agency Hina reported.
Croatia’s president met the army chief of staff and required a higher level of alert and the army and to be ready, if need be, to protect the national bordersCroatia’s president met the army chief of staff and required a higher level of alert and the army and to be ready, if need be, to protect the national borders
Croatia’s Interior Minister Ranko Ostojic has said his country cannot accept any more people after more than 7,000 people crossed the border in the last two days.Croatia’s Interior Minister Ranko Ostojic has said his country cannot accept any more people after more than 7,000 people crossed the border in the last two days.
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Slovenia’s Red Cross expects 5,000 refugees to enter the country in the coming days as thousands have been pouring into neighbouring Croatia, AP reports:Slovenia’s Red Cross expects 5,000 refugees to enter the country in the coming days as thousands have been pouring into neighbouring Croatia, AP reports:
The organisation appealed Thursday for more aid saying “we will need help from Slovenia and everyone who understands the human suffering of the people fleeing war-ravaged areas.”The organisation appealed Thursday for more aid saying “we will need help from Slovenia and everyone who understands the human suffering of the people fleeing war-ravaged areas.”
More than 7,300 people have entered Croatia in the last two days. Most migrants have sought to move on toward Western Europe, with Slovenia being the next stop on their route.More than 7,300 people have entered Croatia in the last two days. Most migrants have sought to move on toward Western Europe, with Slovenia being the next stop on their route.
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The Serbian foreign ministry has just announced that the Hungarian foreign minister will visit Serbia on Friday.The Serbian foreign ministry has just announced that the Hungarian foreign minister will visit Serbia on Friday.
The two countries have been embroiled in a war of words after Hungary, which has sealed its southern border with Serbia, yesterday fired teargas and water cannon over the border at crowds of refugees.The two countries have been embroiled in a war of words after Hungary, which has sealed its southern border with Serbia, yesterday fired teargas and water cannon over the border at crowds of refugees.
Hungary demanded that Serbia stop the people gathered at its border from “attacking” its police officers while Serbia said Hungary had “no right” to fire into its territory.Hungary demanded that Serbia stop the people gathered at its border from “attacking” its police officers while Serbia said Hungary had “no right” to fire into its territory.
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Here are some more pictures from the Tovarnik stampede:Here are some more pictures from the Tovarnik stampede:
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The criticism of Hungary from UN agencies continues to pour in, this time from the UN’s human rights commission chief, whose condemnation is some of the strongest to date.The criticism of Hungary from UN agencies continues to pour in, this time from the UN’s human rights commission chief, whose condemnation is some of the strongest to date.
A statement from the Geneva-based agency said:A statement from the Geneva-based agency said:
High Commissioner Zeid (Ra’ad al Hussein) deplored the xenophobic and anti-Muslim views that appear to lie at the heart of current Hungarian government policy.High Commissioner Zeid (Ra’ad al Hussein) deplored the xenophobic and anti-Muslim views that appear to lie at the heart of current Hungarian government policy.
Zeid also said images of women and children being assaulted with tear gas and water cannon at Hungary’s frontier with Serbia were “truly shocking”.Zeid also said images of women and children being assaulted with tear gas and water cannon at Hungary’s frontier with Serbia were “truly shocking”.
I am appalled at the callous, and in some cases illegal, actions of the Hungarian authorities in recent days, which include denying entry to, arresting, summarily rejecting and returning refugees, using disproportionate force on migrants and refugees, as well as reportedly assaulting journalists and seizing video documentation.I am appalled at the callous, and in some cases illegal, actions of the Hungarian authorities in recent days, which include denying entry to, arresting, summarily rejecting and returning refugees, using disproportionate force on migrants and refugees, as well as reportedly assaulting journalists and seizing video documentation.
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Ben KnightBen Knight
Interior minister Thomas de Maizière is planning huge cuts to Germany’s benefits for asylum seekers in a new fast-tracked bill, a copy of which was leaked to the news agency AFP on Thursday.Interior minister Thomas de Maizière is planning huge cuts to Germany’s benefits for asylum seekers in a new fast-tracked bill, a copy of which was leaked to the news agency AFP on Thursday.
The draft bill, dated Monday, would see refugees who have travelled to Germany via other EU countries - and should therefore be under their jurisdiction, according to the Dublin rules - refused the automatic benefits allowed under Germany’s asylum seeker law. They will only be given a travel ticket and provisions, the agency said.The draft bill, dated Monday, would see refugees who have travelled to Germany via other EU countries - and should therefore be under their jurisdiction, according to the Dublin rules - refused the automatic benefits allowed under Germany’s asylum seeker law. They will only be given a travel ticket and provisions, the agency said.
In addition, refugees who cannot be deported because they don’t have passports and refuse to give information on their country of origin will be refused the right to work and will lose social benefits.In addition, refugees who cannot be deported because they don’t have passports and refuse to give information on their country of origin will be refused the right to work and will lose social benefits.
Any asylum seekers on Germany’s list of “safe countries of origin” - chiefly Balkan countries - would also be barred from work and from any education or training schemes.Any asylum seekers on Germany’s list of “safe countries of origin” - chiefly Balkan countries - would also be barred from work and from any education or training schemes.
The asylum seekers’ campaign group Pro Asyl criticized the plan heavily. “The government’s draft law will make partition, deterrence, and homelessness all part of the programme,” the group said in a statement released on its website.The asylum seekers’ campaign group Pro Asyl criticized the plan heavily. “The government’s draft law will make partition, deterrence, and homelessness all part of the programme,” the group said in a statement released on its website.
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These are the latest tweets from AFP’s Eric Randolph:These are the latest tweets from AFP’s Eric Randolph:
Hundreds break out from Tovarnik station. Now wandering streets of little town asking way to Zagreb. Police desperately trying to controlHundreds break out from Tovarnik station. Now wandering streets of little town asking way to Zagreb. Police desperately trying to control
Just not enough buses and it's insanely hot. They tell me that hundreds are now arriving from SerbiaJust not enough buses and it's insanely hot. They tell me that hundreds are now arriving from Serbia
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AJ+ is periscoping from Tovarnik.AJ+ is periscoping from Tovarnik.
LIVE on #Periscope: Chaos in Croatian border town of Tovarnik as refugees try to continue journey https://t.co/vSRcAH8JLbLIVE on #Periscope: Chaos in Croatian border town of Tovarnik as refugees try to continue journey https://t.co/vSRcAH8JLb
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Here’s a summary of the latest developments:Here’s a summary of the latest developments:
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EU summit called for next weekEU summit called for next week
The European Council president, Donald Tusk, has summoned EU leaders to an extraordinary summit on Wednesday to discuss migration and a proposed scheme to redistribute 120,000 asylum seekers across the 28-nation bloc.The European Council president, Donald Tusk, has summoned EU leaders to an extraordinary summit on Wednesday to discuss migration and a proposed scheme to redistribute 120,000 asylum seekers across the 28-nation bloc.
Tusk said in a tweet on Thursday that he had convened a summit on Wednesday from 6pm CET (5pm GMT) to deal with the refugee crisis.Tusk said in a tweet on Thursday that he had convened a summit on Wednesday from 6pm CET (5pm GMT) to deal with the refugee crisis.
Ministers are due to revisit the mandatory relocation plan, which EU interior ministers failed to agree on Monday, at an emergency meeting on Tuesday after the European Parliament endorsed it on Thursday, with diplomats keen to avoid a new failure.Ministers are due to revisit the mandatory relocation plan, which EU interior ministers failed to agree on Monday, at an emergency meeting on Tuesday after the European Parliament endorsed it on Thursday, with diplomats keen to avoid a new failure.
Hungary, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Romania and Poland, all former communist countries that joined the EU a decade ago, are the main opponents of compulsory quotas, arguing that they would draw more migrants to Europe and disrupt their societies, which are not accustomed to large-scale immigration.Hungary, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Romania and Poland, all former communist countries that joined the EU a decade ago, are the main opponents of compulsory quotas, arguing that they would draw more migrants to Europe and disrupt their societies, which are not accustomed to large-scale immigration.
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Sky News is reporting that things are now calmer in Tovarnik, Croatia, where refugees clashed with police stationed at the border with Serbia.Sky News is reporting that things are now calmer in Tovarnik, Croatia, where refugees clashed with police stationed at the border with Serbia.
Sky’s correspondent said: “Everyone has gone through.”Sky’s correspondent said: “Everyone has gone through.”
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Croatia’s Interior Minister Ranko Ostojic appears to be rowing back on Croatia’s pledge to grant refugees free passage through Croatia.
He said anyone not seeking asylum there would be considered an illegal migrant. He said his country cannot accept any more people.
In the last couple of days some 7,300 have arrived in Croatia. That is almost three times the amount that arrived in the whole of last year.
Dosad je u RH ušlo 7300 #izbjeglice. Osim u Tovarniku, Iloku, Batini, sada ulaze i na granični prijelaz Bajakovo http://t.co/V4pz6M2k9H
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Refugees have also broken through police lines in the Croatia border town of Batina. Footage from Sky News showed hundreds of people overwhelming police numbers to cross the border from the Serbia to Croatia.
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Live footage from Tovarnik shows refugees clashing with Croatian police after scores of people broke through police lines.
There are reports of some people collapsing in the rush.
A man collapses as he's shoved thru crush. Refugees and migrants have now broken through police lines @Channel4News pic.twitter.com/OuIYTRTPdw
#Refugees #Migrants Crowd breaches cordon. Mayhem now.
A woman collapses in the heat at #Tovarnik station.Migrants have spent hours behind police lines,waiting for buses pic.twitter.com/iK9p9hyo47
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Croatia’s interior ministry has confirmed that refugees were stopped by police from walking along the railway tracks, after a group of around 500 people started to march towards Zagreb from the crowded Tovarnik station.
Extra buses have been put on to take people to the capital, it said.
Fights have broken out at the scene.
Fights breaking out in Tavernik as police struggle control desperate situation. Mayhem in the EU @Channel4News pic.twitter.com/JcVkH0oeHz
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Croatia says it cannot take any more migrants
Croatia Interior Minister tells @Channel4News "We are absolutely full." He's told UNHCR 'it's your problem' pic.twitter.com/zOiAn6Ev6o
There are reports of a standoff between Croatian police and refugees stranded at Croatia’s Tovarnik rail station as the Croatian government said it was struggling to cope with the numbers.
#refugees #migrants chaotic scenes as crowd tries to push thru riot police
#Refugees #Migrants angry standoff at Tvornik rail station pic.twitter.com/7AzaYAmoaX
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Patrick Kingsley
Less than a day after frustrated refugees clashed with Hungarian police on the Serbo-Hungarian border, the scene here at Horgoš is almost back to normal, writes Patrick Kingsley.
Serbian officials are in the final stages of bussing people towards the Croatian border to the west – raising questions about why they did not do so sooner, instead of letting people stew at the gates of Hungary.
A group of young Kurdish students are among the last few still waiting for a bus at Horgoš. They say they’re taking a punt – Croatia, despite welcoming words from its politicians, is an unknown. “We just have to have faith,” said Nowar Daoud, a 23-year-old archaeology student from Hasaka. “We’ll go and find out what’s happening. Maybe we can cross, maybe we can’t. We live in hope.”
But as in every conversation on this refugee route, Daoud and his friends say that ultimately nothing will stop people fleeing from war. Hamas Shekhmous, an 18-year-old high school student travelling with her two brothers, said: “We’re not afraid of anything because after Daesh” – the Arab slang term for Islamic State – “nothing scares us.”
But a smattering of people are a little more circumspect. Kawa, a 30-year-old agricultural engineer from north-eastern Syria, reckoned it was better to wait it out at the Hungarian border until he got word that the Croatian route works. “After Croatia is Slovenia,” Kawa said. “And we don’t know what Slovenia will do.”
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The former England football captain Sir Bobby Charlton and founder of the landmine research charity Find A Better Way, has added his voice to concerns about refugees straying into minefields in their search for ways round border restrictions in Balkans.
In a statement Charlton said:
I was very concerned to hear the news about the danger for migrants crossing the Croatian border. From my recent visit to Croatia and the Croatian Mine Action Center I am only too aware of the very real danger and threat that landmines pose across the country, particularly at its borders.
CROMAC estimates that Croatia is contaminated with over 50,000 mines left from conflict, across a large suspected area of 195.3 square miles. It is incredibly harrowing that innocent migrants and refugees who are fleeing conflict now face imminent threats from these weapons of war at Croatia’s borders.
Find A Better Way funds the research to improve detection methods to find landmines.
Thousands of migrants are gathering in Tovarnik railway station only a few kilometres from the nearest minefield left over from the war in Croatia in the 1990s (see earlier).
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Slovenia reintroduces border controls with Hungary
Slovenia has become the latest European country to reintroduce border controls. It informed the European Commission that from today its border with Hungary will be closed for at least 10 days.
The Commission said the move did not flout the Schengen agreement as the controls were introduce due to the “serious threat to public policy or internal security”.
The current situation in Slovenia, prima facie, appears to be a situation covered by the rules.
The measures taken by Slovenia today, like those taken by Germany on 13 September and Austria on 15 September, are temporary in nature.
The situation serves to further underscore the pressing need to agree on and quickly implement the measures proposed by the European Commission in order to manage the refugee crisis.
Earlier today the European Parliament backed a binding quota system for resettling 120,000 refugee. The move will put pressure on support on the Justice and Home Affairs Council which failed to agree on the proposals at a meeting of European interior ministers on Monday.
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Angelique Chrisafis
French authorities have evicted more than 600 refugees and migrants who had been sleeping rough in two camps of tents near Paris’s Austerlitz station and the town-hall of the 18th arrondissement, writes Angelique Chrisafis in Paris.
The evictions by plain clothes police took place before dawn when people were put on coaches with reassurances of temporary accommodation in centres in and around Paris. Hundreds of people, including from Sudan and Eritrea, had been sleeping rough in Paris for months following the clearing of tents near La Chapelle earlier this summer.
But hundreds more people are still sheltering in fetid and insanitary conditions in a four-storey abandoned high-school building in the north of the city, the Lycée Jean-Quarré, where health problems such as diarrhea and scabies are rife.
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12:34
Tension continues to rise at Tovarnik railway station at Croatia’s border with Serbia, according to reporters at the scene.
Associated Press reporters at the scene say migrants have become restless, demanding to move on. Croatian authorities have been distributing food and water as they cope with the migrant wave entering the country over the Serbian border.
It's now 12 hours since last train out of Tovarnik, Croatia. There are at least 5,000 here and first buses from Serbia will arrive soon.