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China to launch national cap-and-trade plan in 2017, US announces | China to launch national cap-and-trade plan in 2017, US announces |
(about 1 hour later) | |
China, the world’s biggest carbon polluter, will launch a national cap-and-trade scheme in 2017, the White House said on Thursday. | China, the world’s biggest carbon polluter, will launch a national cap-and-trade scheme in 2017, the White House said on Thursday. |
Related: 'Big Daddy Xi' attempts to charm US but tough crowds still await | Related: 'Big Daddy Xi' attempts to charm US but tough crowds still await |
The move, announced on the eve of a summit in Washington between Presidents Barack Obama and Xi Jinping, would make China the world’s biggest carbon market, overtaking the European Union, and could strengthen global efforts to put a price on carbon. | The move, announced on the eve of a summit in Washington between Presidents Barack Obama and Xi Jinping, would make China the world’s biggest carbon market, overtaking the European Union, and could strengthen global efforts to put a price on carbon. |
White House officials said the cap-and-trade plan would be formally announced on Friday along with a “very substantial financial commitment” from China to help the world’s poorest countries fight climate change. | White House officials said the cap-and-trade plan would be formally announced on Friday along with a “very substantial financial commitment” from China to help the world’s poorest countries fight climate change. |
The US has already pledged $3bn to a Green Climate Fund for poor countries. | The US has already pledged $3bn to a Green Climate Fund for poor countries. |
The US and Chinese leaders will also commit to the decarbonisation of their economies over the course of the century, campaign groups briefed on the negotiations said. G7 countries made a similar call at their summit in Germany this year, but the support from China – as a developing country and the world’s biggest emitter – would send an important signal ahead of November’s Paris climate meeting that global economies were moving away from fossil fuels, the campaigners said. | |
China’s announcement of a launch date for the national cap-and-trade system – though long anticipated – will help solidify the joint efforts the two countries have taken on climate change. | |
Chinese officials have been promising since last year to consolidate existing regional cap-and-trade schemes into a national programme. | Chinese officials have been promising since last year to consolidate existing regional cap-and-trade schemes into a national programme. |
China already has a network of seven regional carbon markets, but there are wide variations in pricing among them. | China already has a network of seven regional carbon markets, but there are wide variations in pricing among them. |
White House officials said the new national scheme would cover power generation, iron and steel, chemicals, building materials including cement, paper-making and nonferrous metals which together account for a large share of China’s carbon pollution. | White House officials said the new national scheme would cover power generation, iron and steel, chemicals, building materials including cement, paper-making and nonferrous metals which together account for a large share of China’s carbon pollution. |
The White House acknowledged in a conference call with reporters that the Chinese actions were helpful to Obama’s efforts to fight climate change by neutralising Republican arguments that the US was acting alone. | The White House acknowledged in a conference call with reporters that the Chinese actions were helpful to Obama’s efforts to fight climate change by neutralising Republican arguments that the US was acting alone. |
“One of the arguments that has been proffered against the United States stepping up and providing more resources to help poor countries develop in low-carbon ways has been that if the United States steps up with resources, then other countries won’t – the sort of argument that if the US leads, then others will just take a backseat,” officials told a conference call with reporters. | “One of the arguments that has been proffered against the United States stepping up and providing more resources to help poor countries develop in low-carbon ways has been that if the United States steps up with resources, then other countries won’t – the sort of argument that if the US leads, then others will just take a backseat,” officials told a conference call with reporters. |
Since Obama’s visit to Beijing last November, the US and China have undertaken a number of measures in tandem to fight climate change. Earlier this month, Chinese cities pledged to peak carbon polllution several years ahead of the national target. | Since Obama’s visit to Beijing last November, the US and China have undertaken a number of measures in tandem to fight climate change. Earlier this month, Chinese cities pledged to peak carbon polllution several years ahead of the national target. |
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