This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-34523020
The article has changed 2 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Previous version
1
Next version
Version 0 | Version 1 |
---|---|
ICC to probe possible war crimes in Russia-Georgia conflict | ICC to probe possible war crimes in Russia-Georgia conflict |
(4 months later) | |
The prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) has said she will investigate Russian and Georgian forces over possible war crimes. | The prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) has said she will investigate Russian and Georgian forces over possible war crimes. |
The investigation relates to a five-day conflict in 2008 centred on South Ossetia, a breakaway region of Georgia. | The investigation relates to a five-day conflict in 2008 centred on South Ossetia, a breakaway region of Georgia. |
Fatou Bensouda said she had evidence suggesting South Ossetian forces killed up to 113 ethnic Georgian civilians, and both sides killed peacekeepers. | Fatou Bensouda said she had evidence suggesting South Ossetian forces killed up to 113 ethnic Georgian civilians, and both sides killed peacekeepers. |
Russian forces may have participated in the killing of civilians, she added. | Russian forces may have participated in the killing of civilians, she added. |
The war began after an escalation of clashes between pro-Russian separatists and Georgian forces, who tried to seize back South Ossetia. | |
But Russian troops army quickly retook the area and pushed deeper into Georgian territory, stopping just short of the capital, Tbilisi. | But Russian troops army quickly retook the area and pushed deeper into Georgian territory, stopping just short of the capital, Tbilisi. |
Nearly 1,000 people were killed while tens of thousands of Georgians living in the disputed areas were forced out of their homes. | Nearly 1,000 people were killed while tens of thousands of Georgians living in the disputed areas were forced out of their homes. |
The ICC said on Tuesday that Ms Bensouda had evidence that both sides had killed peacekeepers - a war crime. | The ICC said on Tuesday that Ms Bensouda had evidence that both sides had killed peacekeepers - a war crime. |
The statement said shells from South Ossetian positions had killed two Georgian peacekeepers, while Georgian forces had killed 10 Russian peacekeepers and destroyed a medical facility. | The statement said shells from South Ossetian positions had killed two Georgian peacekeepers, while Georgian forces had killed 10 Russian peacekeepers and destroyed a medical facility. |
Prosecutors said there was evidence that up to 18,500 people were uprooted from their homes as part of a "forcible displacement campaign" conducted by South Ossetian authorities, and that the ethnic Georgian population in the conflict zone was reduced by at least 75%. | Prosecutors said there was evidence that up to 18,500 people were uprooted from their homes as part of a "forcible displacement campaign" conducted by South Ossetian authorities, and that the ethnic Georgian population in the conflict zone was reduced by at least 75%. |
The ICC said Ms Bensouda has asked judges for permission to investigate after an apparent lack of progress with Georgia's inquiry into its own forces' alleged crimes. | The ICC said Ms Bensouda has asked judges for permission to investigate after an apparent lack of progress with Georgia's inquiry into its own forces' alleged crimes. |
Judges must now decide whether to authorise a full investigation, which could risk inflaming tensions between Russia and Western countries - already strained by the crisis in Syria. | Judges must now decide whether to authorise a full investigation, which could risk inflaming tensions between Russia and Western countries - already strained by the crisis in Syria. |
Russia is not a member of the ICC, which is based at the Hague. | Russia is not a member of the ICC, which is based at the Hague. |
Separately, the ICC is pursuing an investigation into crimes committed in clashes between Ukrainian troops and Moscow-backed separatists in eastern Ukraine. | Separately, the ICC is pursuing an investigation into crimes committed in clashes between Ukrainian troops and Moscow-backed separatists in eastern Ukraine. |
Previous version
1
Next version