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Migrant crisis: Slovenia braces as Hungary shuts border Migrant crisis: Slovenia army to help police
(about 1 hour later)
Hundreds of migrants have arrived in Slovenia by bus from Croatia, after Hungary shut its border with Croatia to try to stem the numbers arriving en route to Western Europe. Slovenia's army will help police deal with thousands of migrants expected to arrive from Croatia in the coming days, Prime Minister Miro Cerar says.
Hungary closed its Croatia frontier on Friday and now says it is reintroducing controls on its Slovenia border. His announcement came as hundreds of migrants began arriving on its borders with Croatia - a day after Hungary closed its frontier with Croatia.
Many of the migrants aim to continue north to Austria and Germany.Many of the migrants aim to continue north to Austria and Germany.
Nearly 600,000 migrants have reached the EU by sea so far this year, many travelling from Turkey to Greece. More than 600,000 migrants have reached the EU by sea so far this year, many travelling from Turkey to Greece.
However more than 3,000 have perished trying to cross the Mediterranean. Many migrants are Syrians fleeing the civil conflict there.However more than 3,000 have perished trying to cross the Mediterranean. Many migrants are Syrians fleeing the civil conflict there.
Hungary said it shut the border with Croatia after European Union leaders failed to agree its plan to send a force to prevent migrants reaching Greece. Slovenia's Prime Minister Miro Cerar said the government had decided "to include the army in helping police".
Hungary's closure of its border with Croatia comes just a month after it shut its frontier with Serbia, which was another transit route to Western Europe. He was speaking after a meeting of the country's National Security Council.
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto said border controls with Slovenia would be temporarily reinstated to safeguard Hungary from a "mass wave of unidentified, uncontrolled migrants." Throughout the morning, some 600 refugees at a reception centre near Croatia's border with Serbia were bussed to two border crossings into Slovenia.
Hungary and Slovenia are both part of the passport-free Schengen zone, but Croatia is not. The UN refugee agency said they were being registered by police and taken to a refugee camp close to the Austrian border.
"For now (the procedure) is running really smoothly. Unlike other countries, Slovenia had time to prepare... It's not perfect, but things are moving," UNHCR spokeswoman Caroline van Buren told the AFP news agency.
Slovenia, a nation of some two million people, has deployed extra police to its border areas and stopped all passenger rail transport from Croatia.
But Slovenian Interior Minister Vesna Gjorkos Znidar earlier said the country would keep accepting refugees as long as Austria and Germany's borders remain open.
The past month has seen some 3,000 migrants pass through Slovenia, Reuters news agency reported. Slovenia has said it was in a position to accommodate up to 8,000 migrants per day.
At the scene: BBC's Guy Delauney in CroatiaAt the scene: BBC's Guy Delauney in Croatia
The quiet Croatian town of Cakovec is preparing for a new role - as a railhead for refugees.The quiet Croatian town of Cakovec is preparing for a new role - as a railhead for refugees.
Thousands of them are expected to come through here in the coming days, following Hungary's completion of a fence along its border with Croatia. Now as many as 5,000 people a day will have to use an alternative route into the Schengen area.Thousands of them are expected to come through here in the coming days, following Hungary's completion of a fence along its border with Croatia. Now as many as 5,000 people a day will have to use an alternative route into the Schengen area.
They will arrive by train from reception areas close to Croatia's border with Serbia. Then they will be split into groups. Some will go by bus to the border crossing with Slovenia at Macelj. But the majority will travel on by train to another crossing at Sredisce ob Dravi.They will arrive by train from reception areas close to Croatia's border with Serbia. Then they will be split into groups. Some will go by bus to the border crossing with Slovenia at Macelj. But the majority will travel on by train to another crossing at Sredisce ob Dravi.
Red Cross and UNHCR workers welcomed those who arrived on Saturday afternoon - as an already long journey has become that little bit more complicated.Red Cross and UNHCR workers welcomed those who arrived on Saturday afternoon - as an already long journey has become that little bit more complicated.
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Until Friday night, 5,000 to 8,000 people were being allowed across Hungary every day, without registration, bound for Austria.Until Friday night, 5,000 to 8,000 people were being allowed across Hungary every day, without registration, bound for Austria.
There are fears in Slovenia, a nation of some two million people, that the latest border closure will channel many more migrants through the country. Hungary said it shut the border with Croatia after European Union leaders failed to agree its plan to send a force to prevent migrants reaching Greece.
Extra police had been deployed to the border with Croatia, Slovene Interior Minister Vesna Gjorkos Znidar said. Hungary's closure of its border with Croatia comes just a month after it shut its frontier with Serbia, which was another transit route to Western Europe.
But the country will keep accepting refugees as long as Austria and Germany's borders remain open, she said. Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto said border controls with Slovenia would be temporarily reinstated to safeguard Hungary from a "mass wave of unidentified, uncontrolled migrants."
Slovenia's national security council met on Saturday. Hungary and Slovenia are both part of the passport-free Schengen zone, but Croatia is not.
All passenger rail transport from Croatia has already been stopped.
Those arriving by road will be transferred to a migrant centre near the Austrian border after a registration procedure, AP quoted police spokeswoman Suzana Raus as saying.
The past month has seen some 3,000 migrants pass through Slovenia, Reuters news agency reported. Slovenia has said it was in a position to accommodate up to 8,000 migrants per day.
Late on Friday, several hundred migrants who arrived near the border village of Zakany minutes before the deadline were the last to be allowed through from Croatia into Hungary.Late on Friday, several hundred migrants who arrived near the border village of Zakany minutes before the deadline were the last to be allowed through from Croatia into Hungary.
"Closure!" a soldier shouted after the last travellers had passed across."Closure!" a soldier shouted after the last travellers had passed across.
"We know that this is not the best, but only the second-best solution," Mr Szijjarto said on Friday when announcing the closure. Migrants could still apply for asylum in Hungary at two border transit zones, he added."We know that this is not the best, but only the second-best solution," Mr Szijjarto said on Friday when announcing the closure. Migrants could still apply for asylum in Hungary at two border transit zones, he added.
The border posts at Beremend and Letenje are also open for anyone with valid documents.The border posts at Beremend and Letenje are also open for anyone with valid documents.
Croatia's Interior Minister, Ranko Ostojic, said his country was "turning the route, the corridor, towards Slovenia".Croatia's Interior Minister, Ranko Ostojic, said his country was "turning the route, the corridor, towards Slovenia".
But it had not struck any agreement with Slovenia, according to Mr Ostojic. "This is (purely) a Croatian plan."But it had not struck any agreement with Slovenia, according to Mr Ostojic. "This is (purely) a Croatian plan."
BBC Balkans correspondent Guy Delaunay says this plan will only work as long as Slovenia allows refugees to enter.BBC Balkans correspondent Guy Delaunay says this plan will only work as long as Slovenia allows refugees to enter.
If Slovenia did completely shut its borders, then Croatia would be faced with an influx of around 5,000 refugees a day - and nowhere to send them, our correspondent says.If Slovenia did completely shut its borders, then Croatia would be faced with an influx of around 5,000 refugees a day - and nowhere to send them, our correspondent says.
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