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The stone dinosaurs and other treasures in danger | The stone dinosaurs and other treasures in danger |
(1 day later) | |
From windswept lighthouses to crumbling mausoleums - with some fierce-looking stone dinosaurs in the mix too - Historic England has published its 2015 list of structures it considers in need of a helping hand. | From windswept lighthouses to crumbling mausoleums - with some fierce-looking stone dinosaurs in the mix too - Historic England has published its 2015 list of structures it considers in need of a helping hand. |
The Heritage at Risk Register is an annual snapshot - and since 2010, a third of all sites on the list have been rescued. | The Heritage at Risk Register is an annual snapshot - and since 2010, a third of all sites on the list have been rescued. |
Take a look at some of the sites which have been added to the register this year - and some of the others which have been saved and taken off the list. | Take a look at some of the sites which have been added to the register this year - and some of the others which have been saved and taken off the list. |
These stone dinosaurs are enjoying a paddle at Crystal Palace Park in south London. | These stone dinosaurs are enjoying a paddle at Crystal Palace Park in south London. |
They were the whimsical creations of 19th Century sculptor and natural history artist Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins. | They were the whimsical creations of 19th Century sculptor and natural history artist Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins. |
They are considered "at risk", but there are plans for them to be restored to their former glory. | They are considered "at risk", but there are plans for them to be restored to their former glory. |
Find out more about the stone dinosaurs from BBC Radio 4 Natural Histories - The original Jurassic Park | |
Staying in Crystal Palace Park, these sphinxes are also considered in need of help. They are cracking badly and bits have fallen off. | Staying in Crystal Palace Park, these sphinxes are also considered in need of help. They are cracking badly and bits have fallen off. |
They have stood alone for decades next to the empty space where the Crystal Palace once stood - before it was destroyed by fire in 1936. | They have stood alone for decades next to the empty space where the Crystal Palace once stood - before it was destroyed by fire in 1936. |
There are plans to improve the whole the park's Grade II*-registered landscape with £2.4m of funding from the local council and the Mayor of London - including these granite steps. | There are plans to improve the whole the park's Grade II*-registered landscape with £2.4m of funding from the local council and the Mayor of London - including these granite steps. |
Across the Thames in north London - the mortuary chapel in Abney Park Cemetery, Stoke Newington, is also in need of help - both inside and out. | Across the Thames in north London - the mortuary chapel in Abney Park Cemetery, Stoke Newington, is also in need of help - both inside and out. |
In East Anglia, the Naze Tower - near Walton on the Naze in Essex - is close to 300 years old and Grade II*-listed. | In East Anglia, the Naze Tower - near Walton on the Naze in Essex - is close to 300 years old and Grade II*-listed. |
The 86ft high lookout post was used during both the Napoleonic Wars and World War One - and as a radar station during World War Two. | The 86ft high lookout post was used during both the Napoleonic Wars and World War One - and as a radar station during World War Two. |
It was re-pointed in sand and cement in the 1970s - but that has led to severe damp and cracking. | It was re-pointed in sand and cement in the 1970s - but that has led to severe damp and cracking. |
Historic England has given a grant to the tower's owners towards building repairs. | Historic England has given a grant to the tower's owners towards building repairs. |
West Norwood Cemetery is one of the "magnificent seven" Victorian cemeteries in London. The list also includes Highgate, Brompton and Kensal Green cemeteries. | West Norwood Cemetery is one of the "magnificent seven" Victorian cemeteries in London. The list also includes Highgate, Brompton and Kensal Green cemeteries. |
The West Norwood site was severely damaged in World War Two. | The West Norwood site was severely damaged in World War Two. |
Historic England says there are 20 monuments "at risk" in the cemetery - including the mausoleum of George Dodd, who was an MP in the mid-1800s. | Historic England says there are 20 monuments "at risk" in the cemetery - including the mausoleum of George Dodd, who was an MP in the mid-1800s. |
This next mausoleum of Joseph Hudson can be found in Kensal Green Cemetery. It is Grade II-listed - but in need of help. | This next mausoleum of Joseph Hudson can be found in Kensal Green Cemetery. It is Grade II-listed - but in need of help. |
Hudson fought in the Napoleonic Wars, and later became a successful tobacconist with a shop in London's Oxford Street. | Hudson fought in the Napoleonic Wars, and later became a successful tobacconist with a shop in London's Oxford Street. |
Made of Portland stone and dating from 1850, it is one of the cemetery's most ornate tombs. | Made of Portland stone and dating from 1850, it is one of the cemetery's most ornate tombs. |
But plants and saplings are damaging the roof and water is getting inside. | But plants and saplings are damaging the roof and water is getting inside. |
Out of London, hidden in bushes on the side of the M40 near Banbury in Oxfordshire, this is the site of the "at risk" National Filling Factory, | Out of London, hidden in bushes on the side of the M40 near Banbury in Oxfordshire, this is the site of the "at risk" National Filling Factory, |
It was one of several sites built in World War One to fill shells with high explosives. Towards the end of the war it was converted to produce poison gas. | It was one of several sites built in World War One to fill shells with high explosives. Towards the end of the war it was converted to produce poison gas. |
It is protected as a scheduled monument. | It is protected as a scheduled monument. |
The Old Pier Lighthouse, at Roker in Sunderland, was built in 1856 on the old South Pier - and used until the start of the 20th Century. It is grade II* listed. | The Old Pier Lighthouse, at Roker in Sunderland, was built in 1856 on the old South Pier - and used until the start of the 20th Century. It is grade II* listed. |
In 1983 it was moved to nearby Roker Cliff Park, but 30 years of salty wind and rain have not been kind. | In 1983 it was moved to nearby Roker Cliff Park, but 30 years of salty wind and rain have not been kind. |
Water is getting into the lighthouse and some of the metal structure is starting to corrode. Sunderland City Council is planning to start repair works soon. | Water is getting into the lighthouse and some of the metal structure is starting to corrode. Sunderland City Council is planning to start repair works soon. |
Staying in the North East, Westgate Hill Cemetery in Newcastle upon Tyne was one of the earliest garden cemeteries in England. | Staying in the North East, Westgate Hill Cemetery in Newcastle upon Tyne was one of the earliest garden cemeteries in England. |
The cemetery chapel has been lost, and much of the original layout is covered by weeds and scrub growth. | The cemetery chapel has been lost, and much of the original layout is covered by weeds and scrub growth. |
Many of the surviving monuments have been damaged by weathering, vandalism and invasive plants. | Many of the surviving monuments have been damaged by weathering, vandalism and invasive plants. |
The next "at risk" building is not yet 50 years old - the Catholic church of St Thomas More, at Sheldon in Birmingham. | The next "at risk" building is not yet 50 years old - the Catholic church of St Thomas More, at Sheldon in Birmingham. |
It is Grade II-listed, and was built in the late 1960s entirely from concrete, by architect Richard Gilbert Scott. | It is Grade II-listed, and was built in the late 1960s entirely from concrete, by architect Richard Gilbert Scott. |
The roof is leaking, condensation builds up on the windows, and some of the concrete is starting to break up and flake. | The roof is leaking, condensation builds up on the windows, and some of the concrete is starting to break up and flake. |
The last item on the "at risk" list is the White Lion pub on the south side of Putney Bridge in London. | The last item on the "at risk" list is the White Lion pub on the south side of Putney Bridge in London. |
Currently empty, the Grade II-listed building was a live music venue in late 1970s and 80s - with punk bands playing there regularly. | Currently empty, the Grade II-listed building was a live music venue in late 1970s and 80s - with punk bands playing there regularly. |
The next image shows the grade II*-listed Scenic Railway at the Dreamland amusement park in Margate, Kent, before recent refurbishment. | The next image shows the grade II*-listed Scenic Railway at the Dreamland amusement park in Margate, Kent, before recent refurbishment. |
Opened in 1920, the UK's oldest surviving roller coaster was badly damaged by fire in 2008. | Opened in 1920, the UK's oldest surviving roller coaster was badly damaged by fire in 2008. |
It is now one of the star attractions at the Dreamland site - which has undergone redevelopment and once again opened as an amusement park. | It is now one of the star attractions at the Dreamland site - which has undergone redevelopment and once again opened as an amusement park. |
Another wooden structure with a new lease of life is the oak-framed Harmondsworth Barn, at Hillingdon on the edge of west London. | Another wooden structure with a new lease of life is the oak-framed Harmondsworth Barn, at Hillingdon on the edge of west London. |
Dating back to 1427, it was described by Sir John Betjeman as the Cathedral of Middlesex and is now Grade I-listed. | Dating back to 1427, it was described by Sir John Betjeman as the Cathedral of Middlesex and is now Grade I-listed. |
Historic England helped fund a substantial restoration programme - and it is now open to the public. | Historic England helped fund a substantial restoration programme - and it is now open to the public. |
More than £10m was spent restoring the Lion Salt Works, near Northwich in Cheshire. | More than £10m was spent restoring the Lion Salt Works, near Northwich in Cheshire. |
Located on the side of the Trent and Mersey Canal, the building has now been taken off the "at risk" register - and visitors are encouraged to find out more about open-pan salt extraction. | Located on the side of the Trent and Mersey Canal, the building has now been taken off the "at risk" register - and visitors are encouraged to find out more about open-pan salt extraction. |
The Paragon Mill at Ancoats in Manchester - where cotton was spun from 1912 - was one of the earliest examples of a mains electric-powered mill. | The Paragon Mill at Ancoats in Manchester - where cotton was spun from 1912 - was one of the earliest examples of a mains electric-powered mill. |
Left empty after the textile work dried up, the Grade II*-listed site has now been turned into homes. | Left empty after the textile work dried up, the Grade II*-listed site has now been turned into homes. |
Greek and Egyptian architectural influences adorn the Nonconformist Chapel in Sheffield's General Cemetery. | Greek and Egyptian architectural influences adorn the Nonconformist Chapel in Sheffield's General Cemetery. |
The chapel, which is Grade II*-listed, was added to the "at risk" register in 2000 - but it has now been repaired. | The chapel, which is Grade II*-listed, was added to the "at risk" register in 2000 - but it has now been repaired. |
The Royal Garrison Church of St George, at Woolwich in south-east London, was mostly destroyed by a V2 flying bomb in 1944. | The Royal Garrison Church of St George, at Woolwich in south-east London, was mostly destroyed by a V2 flying bomb in 1944. |
It was left a roofless ruin. | It was left a roofless ruin. |
A permanent modern roof now shelters what remains of the church, including the beautiful mosaics that decorate the walls. | A permanent modern roof now shelters what remains of the church, including the beautiful mosaics that decorate the walls. |
The colossal Grade II*-listed Cardington Airship Sheds - on the edge of Bedford - are vital to the history of airship technology. | The colossal Grade II*-listed Cardington Airship Sheds - on the edge of Bedford - are vital to the history of airship technology. |
Shed No 1 is the only in situ pre-1918 hangar to survive in Europe. It measures 20,000 square metres and is 50m high. | Shed No 1 is the only in situ pre-1918 hangar to survive in Europe. It measures 20,000 square metres and is 50m high. |
It was on the first ever Heritage at Risk Register in 1998 - but a jointly-funded £11m restoration project started three years ago. | It was on the first ever Heritage at Risk Register in 1998 - but a jointly-funded £11m restoration project started three years ago. |
It now houses the prototype for a new generation of airships. | It now houses the prototype for a new generation of airships. |
Our final restoration location is in central London. Number 76 Dean Street in Soho was gutted by fire in 2009. | Our final restoration location is in central London. Number 76 Dean Street in Soho was gutted by fire in 2009. |
The Grade II* terraced town house dating from the 1730s has been newly restored and revived as a private members club. | The Grade II* terraced town house dating from the 1730s has been newly restored and revived as a private members club. |
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