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Palau approves huge Pacific marine sanctuary | Palau approves huge Pacific marine sanctuary |
(35 minutes later) | |
The tiny western Pacific archipelago of Palau has approved the creation of a marine sanctuary twice the size of Mexico. | The tiny western Pacific archipelago of Palau has approved the creation of a marine sanctuary twice the size of Mexico. |
Conservationists said the 500,000 sq km (193,000 sq mile) sanctuary would be the world’s sixth-largest fully protected area – meaning no fishing, or other uses such as drilling for oil – if it is signed into law by Palau’s president as expected on Monday. | |
On Thursday, the national congress of the country of around 21,000 people approved the Palau National Marine Sanctuary Act, which will see 80% of the nation’s maritime territory designated as a reserve. The bill to create it was passed unanimously, 16-0 in the house of delegates, and the senate voted to adopt it. | On Thursday, the national congress of the country of around 21,000 people approved the Palau National Marine Sanctuary Act, which will see 80% of the nation’s maritime territory designated as a reserve. The bill to create it was passed unanimously, 16-0 in the house of delegates, and the senate voted to adopt it. |
The move follows a string of announcements on new marine parks, by Chile, New Zealand and the UK, to protect vast swaths of oceans from overfishing. | The move follows a string of announcements on new marine parks, by Chile, New Zealand and the UK, to protect vast swaths of oceans from overfishing. |
The US-based Pew Charitable Trusts said Palau’s new sanctuary brought the total area of the oceans fully protected up to 1.9%, though scientists say that figure should be more like 30% to protect fish stocks and the health of the ocean. | The US-based Pew Charitable Trusts said Palau’s new sanctuary brought the total area of the oceans fully protected up to 1.9%, though scientists say that figure should be more like 30% to protect fish stocks and the health of the ocean. |
“Today is a historic day for Palau, proving that a small island nation can have a big impact on the ocean,” said the country’s president, Tommy E Remengesau Jr. Around 20% of the sanctuary will still be accessible to local fishermen. | |
Pew, which has supported the sanctuary, said there are more than 1,300 species of fish and 700 species of coral around Palau’s hundreds of tiny islands. | Pew, which has supported the sanctuary, said there are more than 1,300 species of fish and 700 species of coral around Palau’s hundreds of tiny islands. |
“Creation of this sanctuary conserves one of the most spectacular ocean environments on Earth,” said Seth Horstmeyer, a director of the charity’s Global Ocean Legacy project. | “Creation of this sanctuary conserves one of the most spectacular ocean environments on Earth,” said Seth Horstmeyer, a director of the charity’s Global Ocean Legacy project. |
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