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China two-child policy not valid until March, government says China two-child policy not valid until March, government says
(about 4 hours later)
China's top family planning body has warned couples that they must continue to obey the country's one-child policy until the law changes in March.China's top family planning body has warned couples that they must continue to obey the country's one-child policy until the law changes in March.
On Thursday, the government announced it would relax the rules to allow all couples to have two children.On Thursday, the government announced it would relax the rules to allow all couples to have two children.
It said the decision was made because of China's rapidly ageing population and to help support the economy.It said the decision was made because of China's rapidly ageing population and to help support the economy.
However, officials have stressed that the one-child policy will continue to be enforced until the law is changed.However, officials have stressed that the one-child policy will continue to be enforced until the law is changed.
China's controversial one-child policy was introduced nationally in 1979 to slow the population growth rate, and is estimated to have prevented about 400 million births.China's controversial one-child policy was introduced nationally in 1979 to slow the population growth rate, and is estimated to have prevented about 400 million births.
Though there were exceptions to the policy, most couples who violated it faced punishment, from fines and the loss of employment to forced abortions.Though there were exceptions to the policy, most couples who violated it faced punishment, from fines and the loss of employment to forced abortions.
On Friday, a local official was quoted as saying that women pregnant with a second child would no longer be punished, suggesting that the new policy was already effective.
More on China's one-child policy:More on China's one-child policy:
Will the policy affect China's single mothers?Will the policy affect China's single mothers?
Growing up aloneGrowing up alone
Five figures that sum up the policyFive figures that sum up the policy
Trauma and sympathyTrauma and sympathy
Your storiesYour stories
On Friday, a local official was quoted as saying that women pregnant with a second child would no longer be punished, suggesting that the new policy was already effective.
However, on Sunday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said that local officials should continue to implement existing family planning laws until the two-child policy was ratified by lawmakers in March.However, on Sunday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said that local officials should continue to implement existing family planning laws until the two-child policy was ratified by lawmakers in March.
"The two-child policy must be implemented in accordance with the law," an official with the commission said in a statement (in Chinese)."The two-child policy must be implemented in accordance with the law," an official with the commission said in a statement (in Chinese).
Until the new law was adopted, local officials "must seriously enforce existing policies" and "must not act of their own accord", the statement added.Until the new law was adopted, local officials "must seriously enforce existing policies" and "must not act of their own accord", the statement added.
The government estimates that 90 million couples will be eligible for the new two-child policy.The government estimates that 90 million couples will be eligible for the new two-child policy.
Correspondents say that despite the relaxation of the rules, many couples may opt to have only one child, as one-child families have become the social norm.Correspondents say that despite the relaxation of the rules, many couples may opt to have only one child, as one-child families have become the social norm.
What was the one-child policy?What was the one-child policy?
What was China's one-child policy?What was China's one-child policy?