This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-34795506

The article has changed 7 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 2 Version 3
Sinjar battle: Kurds in offensive to retake Iraq town from IS Sinjar battle: Kurds in offensive to retake Iraq town from IS
(about 2 hours later)
Kurdish forces in northern Iraq have launched an offensive to retake Sinjar, a strategic town near the Syrian border, from Islamic State militants.Kurdish forces in northern Iraq have launched an offensive to retake Sinjar, a strategic town near the Syrian border, from Islamic State militants.
The campaign is supported by air strikes by the US-led coalition.The campaign is supported by air strikes by the US-led coalition.
Recapturing Sinjar would effectively cut off the supply line between the IS strongholds of Raqqa and Mosul.Recapturing Sinjar would effectively cut off the supply line between the IS strongholds of Raqqa and Mosul.
When the town fell to IS last year, tens of thousands of people from the Yazidi religious minority were trapped after fleeing up Mount Sinjar.When the town fell to IS last year, tens of thousands of people from the Yazidi religious minority were trapped after fleeing up Mount Sinjar.
Hundreds of men were killed and thousands of Yazidi women and girls captured and used as sex slaves. Hundreds of Yazidi men were killed and thousands of Yazidi women and girls captured and used as sex slaves.
The attack on Sinjar was one of the reasons the US began air strikes against IS positions in Iraq in August 2014, amid a warning of genocide. Most of the Yazidis on the mountain were evacuated but there are still thousands there.
The campaign to retake Sinjar is led by Kurdish Peshmerga forces in alliance with Yazidi fighters known as the Sinjar Resistance Units and Kurdish PKK guerrillas.
The IS attack on Sinjar in August 2014 was one of the reasons the US began air strikes against IS positions in Iraq, amid a warning of genocide.
It expanded its air campaign into Syria the following month.It expanded its air campaign into Syria the following month.
Yazidis, whose religion includes elements of several faiths, are considered infidels by IS.Yazidis, whose religion includes elements of several faiths, are considered infidels by IS.
Kurds determined to win Sinjar back - Jim Muir, BBC News, on Mount SinjarKurds determined to win Sinjar back - Jim Muir, BBC News, on Mount Sinjar
The offensive by Kurdish forces began in earnest at dawn, with a series of coalition air strikes sending up plumes of smoke around the town of Sinjar.The offensive by Kurdish forces began in earnest at dawn, with a series of coalition air strikes sending up plumes of smoke around the town of Sinjar.
It lies at the foot of a rugged mountain of the same name, and is strategically placed near the border with Syria.It lies at the foot of a rugged mountain of the same name, and is strategically placed near the border with Syria.
Kurdish Peshmerga forces began opening up with rocket fire, and their troops started moving down to join an advance on the ground. Peshmerga forces began opening up with rocket fire, and their troops started moving down to join an advance on the ground.
Kurdish forces have controlled part of the town since an attack months ago. But IS militants put up strong resistance, leading to a prolonged stalemate.Kurdish forces have controlled part of the town since an attack months ago. But IS militants put up strong resistance, leading to a prolonged stalemate.
The Kurds are clearly determined to win Sinjar back. They are calling this "Operation Free Sinjar" and say they are throwing 7,500 fighters into the battle. The Kurds are clearly determined to win Sinjar back. They are calling this Operation Free Sinjar and say they are throwing 7,500 fighters into the battle.
Sinjar is one of the biggest towns they lost last year, though it was its mainly Yazidi population who suffered the most.Sinjar is one of the biggest towns they lost last year, though it was its mainly Yazidi population who suffered the most.
The Kurds are hoping for a swift victory. But advancing against IS in built-up terrain has proved slow and dangerous in the past.The Kurds are hoping for a swift victory. But advancing against IS in built-up terrain has proved slow and dangerous in the past.
The militants are adept at planting booby-traps and other bombs, often causing heavy casualties.The militants are adept at planting booby-traps and other bombs, often causing heavy casualties.
Who are the Yazidis? Sinjar - a strategic town
Who, What, Why: Who are the Yazidis?Who, What, Why: Who are the Yazidis?
Iraq: The minorities of NinevehIraq: The minorities of Nineveh