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Battle for Sinjar: IS-held town in Iraq 'liberated' Battle for Sinjar: IS-held town in Iraq 'liberated'
(35 minutes later)
Kurdish fighters have regained control of the strategic Iraqi town of Sinjar which had been held by Islamic State (IS) militants since last year.Kurdish fighters have regained control of the strategic Iraqi town of Sinjar which had been held by Islamic State (IS) militants since last year.
"I am here to announce the liberation of Sinjar," Iraqi Kurdish leader Massoud Borzani said near the town. "I am here to announce the liberation of Sinjar," Iraqi Kurdish leader Massoud Barzani said near the town.
The BBC's Jim Muir reports from Sinjar that Kurdish Peshmerga troops are walking in the middle of the roads to avoid unexploded bombs by the roadside.The BBC's Jim Muir reports from Sinjar that Kurdish Peshmerga troops are walking in the middle of the roads to avoid unexploded bombs by the roadside.
IS killed and enslaved thousands of Yazidis after seizing the town.IS killed and enslaved thousands of Yazidis after seizing the town.
Thousands of members of the religious minority took part in the offensive. Some 7,500 Iraqi Kurdish fighters, backed by Yazidi militias and Turkish Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rebels are taking part in the offensive.
At the scene: Jim Muir, BBC News, SinjarAt the scene: Jim Muir, BBC News, Sinjar
There is rubble all around: shoes, twisted cars, mangled trucks set on fire by air strikes.There is rubble all around: shoes, twisted cars, mangled trucks set on fire by air strikes.
You have to stay in the middle of the road - after all, IS are adept at leaving behind booby traps.You have to stay in the middle of the road - after all, IS are adept at leaving behind booby traps.
Long-term fighting by the Peshmergas, who managed to get back about 30% of Sinjar, and extensive damage by air strikes managed to cut off IS fighters from all sides bar one.Long-term fighting by the Peshmergas, who managed to get back about 30% of Sinjar, and extensive damage by air strikes managed to cut off IS fighters from all sides bar one.
They appear to have escaped through the only route left open in the south. They could have fought for a very long time if they had chosen to put up resistance in the heavily-built town.They appear to have escaped through the only route left open in the south. They could have fought for a very long time if they had chosen to put up resistance in the heavily-built town.
Profile: Who are the Peshmerga?Profile: Who are the Peshmerga?
Who are the Yazidis?Who are the Yazidis?
Meanwhile, at least 17 people have died in a suicide bomb attack in Baghdad.Meanwhile, at least 17 people have died in a suicide bomb attack in Baghdad.
The bomber targeted the funeral of a Shia militia member in the south-west of the Iraqi capital and wounded more than 40 people.The bomber targeted the funeral of a Shia militia member in the south-west of the Iraqi capital and wounded more than 40 people.
Also in Iraq, the army says it has launched an offensive to recapture the western city of Ramadi from IS - although some local sources say the advance has not yet happened.Also in Iraq, the army says it has launched an offensive to recapture the western city of Ramadi from IS - although some local sources say the advance has not yet happened.
The Kurdish news agency Rudaw tweeted a stream of photos and videos it said were of Peshmerga troops inside the town.
"They are patrolling each and every alley of the town and they are repelling [IS militants]," a soldier, Wahder Saleh, said.
"We have seized many of their weapons and we have also bodies of the dead militants. Peshmerga are now in full control of the town."
The offensive to retake Sinjar began at dawn on Thursday backed by US-led coalition air strikes.The offensive to retake Sinjar began at dawn on Thursday backed by US-led coalition air strikes.
Some 7,500 Kurdish fighters, backed by Yazidi volunteers, closing in on three fronts after coalition warplanes bombed IS positions, command-and-control facilities and weapons stores. Kurdish and Yazidi forces closed in on three fronts after coalition warplanes bombed IS positions, command-and-control facilities and weapons stores.
Turkish Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rebels have trained a Yazidi militia, while others have joined the Peshmerga.
Within hours, they had successfully blocked Highway 47, the main supply road linking IS-held Mosul, to the east, and Raqqa, Islamic State's de facto capital in Syria, to the west, and secured three surrounding villages.Within hours, they had successfully blocked Highway 47, the main supply road linking IS-held Mosul, to the east, and Raqqa, Islamic State's de facto capital in Syria, to the west, and secured three surrounding villages.
The Kurds estimated that there were almost 600 IS militants in Sinjar before the offensive began, but the coalition said they believed some 60 to 70 had been killed in Thursday's air strikes.The Kurds estimated that there were almost 600 IS militants in Sinjar before the offensive began, but the coalition said they believed some 60 to 70 had been killed in Thursday's air strikes.
Not only were thousands of Yazidis either killed or abducted by IS militants when they captured Sinjar in August 2015, but many more became trapped on nearby Mount Sinjar without food or water for days until they were rescued by Syrian Kurdish forces. Thousands of Yazidis were either killed or abducted by IS militants when they captured Sinjar in August 2015, but many more became trapped on nearby Mount Sinjar without food or water for days until they were rescued by Syrian Kurdish forces.
The risk of genocide was a key factor in the US decision to launch air strikes in Iraq.The risk of genocide was a key factor in the US decision to launch air strikes in Iraq.
Hussein Derbo, the head of a Peshmerga battalion made up of 440 Yazidis, told Reuters: "It is our land and our honour. They [IS] stole our dignity. We want to get it back."Hussein Derbo, the head of a Peshmerga battalion made up of 440 Yazidis, told Reuters: "It is our land and our honour. They [IS] stole our dignity. We want to get it back."
Speaking on a visit to Tunisia, US Secretary of State John Kerry said the operation to retake Sinjar had "serious strategic implications, not to mention the fact that the Yazidis who have been attacked and murdered, slaughtered and driven up on to a mountain and who have been living terrible lives over this period of time, need the right to be able to return to their home".
Sinjar - a strategic townSinjar - a strategic town
Iraq: The minorities of Nineveh