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UK's coal plants to be phased out within 10 years | UK's coal plants to be phased out within 10 years |
(35 minutes later) | |
The UK's remaining coal-fired power stations will be shut by 2025 with their use restricted by 2023, Energy Secretary Amber Rudd has announced. | The UK's remaining coal-fired power stations will be shut by 2025 with their use restricted by 2023, Energy Secretary Amber Rudd has announced. |
Unveiling the government's new energy strategy, Ms Rudd said that relying on "polluting" coal is "perverse". | Unveiling the government's new energy strategy, Ms Rudd said that relying on "polluting" coal is "perverse". |
In a speech later today it is expected she will announce gas will become "central" to the UK's energy supply. | In a speech later today it is expected she will announce gas will become "central" to the UK's energy supply. |
Environmental groups welcomed the move away from coal but criticised plans to focus on gas instead of renewables. | Environmental groups welcomed the move away from coal but criticised plans to focus on gas instead of renewables. |
'Safe and reliable' | 'Safe and reliable' |
Currently, coal provides almost a third (28%) of the UK's electricity, but Ms Rudd said "We are tackling a legacy of underinvestment and ageing power stations which we need to replace with alternatives that are reliable, good value for money and help to reduce emissions." | Currently, coal provides almost a third (28%) of the UK's electricity, but Ms Rudd said "We are tackling a legacy of underinvestment and ageing power stations which we need to replace with alternatives that are reliable, good value for money and help to reduce emissions." |
Ms Rudd is also expected to say that investment in nuclear power is vital to the government's policy. | Ms Rudd is also expected to say that investment in nuclear power is vital to the government's policy. |
She believes that plans for new nuclear power stations, including at Wylfa in Wales and Moorside in Cumbria, could provide almost a third of the low carbon electricity the UK needs for the next 15 years. | She believes that plans for new nuclear power stations, including at Wylfa in Wales and Moorside in Cumbria, could provide almost a third of the low carbon electricity the UK needs for the next 15 years. |
"Opponents of nuclear misread the science. It is safe and reliable," Ms Rudd will say. | "Opponents of nuclear misread the science. It is safe and reliable," Ms Rudd will say. |
The speech comes amid concerns that the UK could suffer from blackouts as a result of short supplies, brought about in large part from the closure of a number of power stations that have come to the end of their working lives. | The speech comes amid concerns that the UK could suffer from blackouts as a result of short supplies, brought about in large part from the closure of a number of power stations that have come to the end of their working lives. |
However, National Grid and many experts have dismissed these concerns. | However, National Grid and many experts have dismissed these concerns. |
Analysis: John Moylan, BBC industry correspondent | |
Successive governments have highlighted our energy dilemma - the need to keep the lights on, while cutting greenhouse gases and ensuring energy is affordable for consumers. | |
Today the Energy Secretary Amber Rudd will focus on energy security and keeping prices as low as possible. | |
But for the world's first industrialised nation to end coal-powered generation sends a strong signal ahead of the UN Climate summit in Paris. | |
All the major parties had signed up to phasing out coal. The previous government's projections saw it falling to 1% by 2025. | |
The big question is how to ensure gas plants are built to replace it. Only one large plant is under construction today. Another, which secured a subsidy last year, is struggling to find investors. | |
Concerns have also been raised about the costs to consumers of transforming the energy system to help tackle climate change. | Concerns have also been raised about the costs to consumers of transforming the energy system to help tackle climate change. |
The government cut renewable energy subsidies earlier this year, which led some to question the government's commitment to tackle climate change. | The government cut renewable energy subsidies earlier this year, which led some to question the government's commitment to tackle climate change. |
However, the BBC understands that the government is not planning to revise its climate change targets. | However, the BBC understands that the government is not planning to revise its climate change targets. |
And on renewables, Ms Rudd will warn that subsidies must be carefully focused on technologies that offer the best value for money, fitting into a "consumer-led, competition-focused energy system". | And on renewables, Ms Rudd will warn that subsidies must be carefully focused on technologies that offer the best value for money, fitting into a "consumer-led, competition-focused energy system". |
Ms Rudd's speech comes ahead of the UN summit on climate change in Paris in December, aimed at securing a new climate change agreement, which is expected to include pressure for targets to eliminate global emissions and phase out fossil fuels. | Ms Rudd's speech comes ahead of the UN summit on climate change in Paris in December, aimed at securing a new climate change agreement, which is expected to include pressure for targets to eliminate global emissions and phase out fossil fuels. |
'Like an alcoholic' | 'Like an alcoholic' |
Environmental group Friends of the Earth welcomed the phasing out of coal, but criticised the new emphasis on gas. | Environmental group Friends of the Earth welcomed the phasing out of coal, but criticised the new emphasis on gas. |
"Switching from coal to gas is like an alcoholic switching from two bottles of whisky a day to two bottles of port," senior energy campaigner Simon Bullock said. | "Switching from coal to gas is like an alcoholic switching from two bottles of whisky a day to two bottles of port," senior energy campaigner Simon Bullock said. |
Greenpeace's head of energy Daisy Sands also criticised the new strategy. | Greenpeace's head of energy Daisy Sands also criticised the new strategy. |
"Launching a new dash for gas and new nuclear is not the solution as it will only lock in more dirty power than we actually need for a low-carbon transition," she said. | "Launching a new dash for gas and new nuclear is not the solution as it will only lock in more dirty power than we actually need for a low-carbon transition," she said. |
The GMB union's national secretary for energy Brian Strutton welcomed Ms Rudd's statement but added: "Government needs to get on with addressing the urgent need for nuclear power stations and gas-fired stations to supply reliable power. | The GMB union's national secretary for energy Brian Strutton welcomed Ms Rudd's statement but added: "Government needs to get on with addressing the urgent need for nuclear power stations and gas-fired stations to supply reliable power. |
"The investment will only happen when the framework is right, which it is not now." | "The investment will only happen when the framework is right, which it is not now." |