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Syria conflict: German MPs vote for anti-IS military mission | Syria conflict: German MPs vote for anti-IS military mission |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Germany's parliament has voted to send military support to the US-led coalition fighting Islamic State (IS) militants in Syria. | Germany's parliament has voted to send military support to the US-led coalition fighting Islamic State (IS) militants in Syria. |
MPs approved the plan for a German non-combat role by 445 votes to 146. | MPs approved the plan for a German non-combat role by 445 votes to 146. |
Tornado jets - for reconnaissance - a naval frigate and 1,200 soldiers will be sent to the region. | Tornado jets - for reconnaissance - a naval frigate and 1,200 soldiers will be sent to the region. |
The vote comes after a French request following last month's Paris attacks. Ministers believe Germany is now an IS target too. | The vote comes after a French request following last month's Paris attacks. Ministers believe Germany is now an IS target too. |
On Thursday, British warplanes carried out their first air strikes on IS targets in Syria after the country's parliament authorised the military operation. | On Thursday, British warplanes carried out their first air strikes on IS targets in Syria after the country's parliament authorised the military operation. |
This will be Germany's biggest current military operation abroad. | This will be Germany's biggest current military operation abroad. |
The mandate will initially last a year and will cost €134m (£97m; $146m). | The mandate will initially last a year and will cost €134m (£97m; $146m). |
Half of German Tornado jets 'not airworthy' | Half of German Tornado jets 'not airworthy' |
Turkmens flee Russian bombing | Turkmens flee Russian bombing |
Islamic State: Where key countries stand | Islamic State: Where key countries stand |
Chancellor Angela Merkel relied on MPs from her ruling Christian Democrat (CDU/CSU) and Social Democrat (SPD) coalition to back the motion for military involvement. | |
Germany's opposition Left party rejected the mission, while most of the parliament's Green MPs also voted no, according to reports. | Germany's opposition Left party rejected the mission, while most of the parliament's Green MPs also voted no, according to reports. |
Ahead of the vote, Green Party chairwoman Simone Peter expressed concern about the legal basis for the mission without a specific UN resolution authorising it. | Ahead of the vote, Green Party chairwoman Simone Peter expressed concern about the legal basis for the mission without a specific UN resolution authorising it. |
But Justice Minister Heiko Maas told Tagesspiegel newspaper on Friday that he had no doubts about the legal legitimacy. | But Justice Minister Heiko Maas told Tagesspiegel newspaper on Friday that he had no doubts about the legal legitimacy. |
"We have to stop these terrorist murderers," he said. "We will not succeed in this by military means alone, but we will not succeed without it either." | "We have to stop these terrorist murderers," he said. "We will not succeed in this by military means alone, but we will not succeed without it either." |
After the Paris attacks last month the UN Security Council adopted a French resolution calling on UN member states to "take all necessary measures" to "prevent and suppress terrorist acts" committed by IS, al-Qaeda and affiliated "terrorist" groups. | After the Paris attacks last month the UN Security Council adopted a French resolution calling on UN member states to "take all necessary measures" to "prevent and suppress terrorist acts" committed by IS, al-Qaeda and affiliated "terrorist" groups. |
France also invoked an EU Treaty clause on mutual defence - Article 42.7 - to get help from its EU partners in the fight against IS. | France also invoked an EU Treaty clause on mutual defence - Article 42.7 - to get help from its EU partners in the fight against IS. |
The German army says forces will be deployed "in and over Syria where IS is operating, on the territory of states whose governments have given approval [to Germany], in the eastern Mediterranean, Gulf, Red Sea and adjoining seas". | The German army says forces will be deployed "in and over Syria where IS is operating, on the territory of states whose governments have given approval [to Germany], in the eastern Mediterranean, Gulf, Red Sea and adjoining seas". |
Aside from aircraft, the naval frigate Sachsen will help support the French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle in the eastern Mediterranean. | Aside from aircraft, the naval frigate Sachsen will help support the French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle in the eastern Mediterranean. |
Germany will boost to 150 its 100-strong contingent of troops in northern Iraq. They are helping to train Kurdish Peshmerga forces who are fighting IS. Germany is also providing arms and ammunition for them. | Germany will boost to 150 its 100-strong contingent of troops in northern Iraq. They are helping to train Kurdish Peshmerga forces who are fighting IS. Germany is also providing arms and ammunition for them. |
Germany's armed services association has cautioned against entering a conflict without clearly defined goals. | Germany's armed services association has cautioned against entering a conflict without clearly defined goals. |
"I'm working on the basis that this fight, if it is taken seriously, will go on for well over 10 years," the association's chairman Andre Wuestner told German TV this week. | "I'm working on the basis that this fight, if it is taken seriously, will go on for well over 10 years," the association's chairman Andre Wuestner told German TV this week. |
Until now, Germany's biggest foreign mission has been in Afghanistan, but that has gradually wound down to a force of just less than 1,000. | Until now, Germany's biggest foreign mission has been in Afghanistan, but that has gradually wound down to a force of just less than 1,000. |