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MPs to scrutinise Budget measures Darling defends 'bad news' Budget
(about 3 hours later)
MPs are to continue debating Alistair Darling's Budget as the UK public considers the impact of plans including big alcohol and motoring tax rises. Alistair Darling has defended what the shadow chancellor George Osborne has called a "bad news Budget".
There has been a mixed response to some of the "green measures" and his decision to postpone a fuel duty hike. The chancellor told the BBC there was help for people "facing difficulties at the moment" such as pensioners and poorer families with children.
In his first Budget Mr Darling raised taxes on high-polluting cars, alcohol and cigarettes and announced new tests for incapacity benefit claimants.
But Mr Osborne said he had "kicked Britain's families while they're down".
And disability campaigners expressed alarm at plans to extend from 2010 a new eligibility test to all long-term recipients of incapacity benefit.
There has been a mixed response to some of the "green measures" and his decision to postpone a fuel duty rise.
The chancellor said it was a Budget for stability, but reduced forecasts for economic growth for this year.The chancellor said it was a Budget for stability, but reduced forecasts for economic growth for this year.
Tory leader David Cameron dismissed his Budget statement as a "a dire list of reviews and reannouncements".
Later MPs will continue to debate Mr Darling's first Budget as chancellor, which saw him cut his forecasts for economic growth for this year by 0.25% - to between 1.75% and 2.25%.Later MPs will continue to debate Mr Darling's first Budget as chancellor, which saw him cut his forecasts for economic growth for this year by 0.25% - to between 1.75% and 2.25%.
Road pricingRoad pricing
Among measures he announced were rises in child benefit, more help for families using pre-paid electricity meters, increases in the winter fuel allowance, and a new "first year" extra tax of up to £950 for the most polluting cars.Among measures he announced were rises in child benefit, more help for families using pre-paid electricity meters, increases in the winter fuel allowance, and a new "first year" extra tax of up to £950 for the most polluting cars.
The small steps forward that the chancellor took on green issues were absolutely overshadowed by the big step he took backwards. Caroline LucasGreen PartyThe small steps forward that the chancellor took on green issues were absolutely overshadowed by the big step he took backwards. Caroline LucasGreen Party
He also said there would be an extra 10% on plane duty in the second year of a new per-flight tax regime to replace Air Passenger Duty (APD) from November 2009.He also said there would be an extra 10% on plane duty in the second year of a new per-flight tax regime to replace Air Passenger Duty (APD) from November 2009.
Mr Darling announced that he would fund the development of technology for a national road-pricing scheme, introduce annual "carbon budgets" alongside the Budget from 2009, and review the government's target of reducing emissions by 60% by 2050, with a view to raising it to 80%.Mr Darling announced that he would fund the development of technology for a national road-pricing scheme, introduce annual "carbon budgets" alongside the Budget from 2009, and review the government's target of reducing emissions by 60% by 2050, with a view to raising it to 80%.
And he announced plans to introduce a charge on plastic bags early next year, if supermarkets do not take "sufficient" steps to reduce their use.And he announced plans to introduce a charge on plastic bags early next year, if supermarkets do not take "sufficient" steps to reduce their use.
Flight taxesFlight taxes
But he delayed a planned 2p a litre increase in fuel duty for six months, owing to soaring crude oil prices.But he delayed a planned 2p a litre increase in fuel duty for six months, owing to soaring crude oil prices.
Green Party MEP Caroline Lucas, told the BBC: "The small steps forward that the chancellor took on green issues were absolutely overshadowed by the big step he took backwards.Green Party MEP Caroline Lucas, told the BBC: "The small steps forward that the chancellor took on green issues were absolutely overshadowed by the big step he took backwards.
This is a responsible Budget to secure Britain's stability in the face of global uncertainty Alistair DarlingThis is a responsible Budget to secure Britain's stability in the face of global uncertainty Alistair Darling
"And that of course was basically giving the green light to the expansion of Heathrow and Stansted airports.""And that of course was basically giving the green light to the expansion of Heathrow and Stansted airports."
Greenpeace campaigner Anita Goldsmith agreed, saying increasing flight taxes was "hypocritical posturing" and Labour was "committed to more runways, more emissions and more climate change".Greenpeace campaigner Anita Goldsmith agreed, saying increasing flight taxes was "hypocritical posturing" and Labour was "committed to more runways, more emissions and more climate change".
Friends of the Earth's Tony Bosworth said Mr Darling's "showroom tax" on the worst polluting cars was a "step in the right direction", but was not high enough to drive the "big changes in purchasing decisions" needed.Friends of the Earth's Tony Bosworth said Mr Darling's "showroom tax" on the worst polluting cars was a "step in the right direction", but was not high enough to drive the "big changes in purchasing decisions" needed.
Binge drinkingBinge drinking
In other announcements, alcohol tax will go up by 6% above inflation - and then by 2% above inflation for the next four years, potentially boosting Treasury coffers by £635m annually by 2010.In other announcements, alcohol tax will go up by 6% above inflation - and then by 2% above inflation for the next four years, potentially boosting Treasury coffers by £635m annually by 2010.
The first increases come into effect on Sunday - putting 4p on a pint of beer, 14p on a bottle of wine and 55p on a bottle of spirits. Duty on a packet of cigarettes will also go up by 11pThe first increases come into effect on Sunday - putting 4p on a pint of beer, 14p on a bottle of wine and 55p on a bottle of spirits. Duty on a packet of cigarettes will also go up by 11p
Announcing his plans Mr Darling said: "This is a responsible Budget to secure Britain's stability in the face of global uncertainty.Announcing his plans Mr Darling said: "This is a responsible Budget to secure Britain's stability in the face of global uncertainty.
READ THE BUDGET IN FULL Budget statement [112KB] Complete report [4.06MB] Most computers will open this document automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader Download the reader here href="either url here">Britain's pubs 'at risk'More Budget documents READ THE BUDGET IN FULL Budget statement [112KB] Complete report [4.06MB] Most computers will open this document automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader Download the reader here href="/1/hi/uk/7293406.stm">Britain's pubs 'at risk'More Budget documents
"I have made my choice. Responsible decisions not irresponsible, unfunded promises. Fairness and opportunity for everyone in Britain to secure a strong, sustainable future.""I have made my choice. Responsible decisions not irresponsible, unfunded promises. Fairness and opportunity for everyone in Britain to secure a strong, sustainable future."
But the Conservatives said Mr Darling's predecessor - Gordon Brown - had left him "little room for manoeuvre" and said Britain was badly prepared for economic uncertainty.But the Conservatives said Mr Darling's predecessor - Gordon Brown - had left him "little room for manoeuvre" and said Britain was badly prepared for economic uncertainty.
Shadow chancellor George Osborne told BBC Radio 4's PM programme higher taxes alcohol was not the best way to reduce binge drinking.Shadow chancellor George Osborne told BBC Radio 4's PM programme higher taxes alcohol was not the best way to reduce binge drinking.
He said: "You can actually target binge drinks without hitting someone who just goes to the pub on Friday night and has a pint or has a bottle of wine at home."He said: "You can actually target binge drinks without hitting someone who just goes to the pub on Friday night and has a pint or has a bottle of wine at home."
And he said green taxes should be "offset with tax reductions elsewhere, otherwise any confidence the public has in environmental taxation is undermined because they just simply see them - quite correctly - as stealth taxes".And he said green taxes should be "offset with tax reductions elsewhere, otherwise any confidence the public has in environmental taxation is undermined because they just simply see them - quite correctly - as stealth taxes".
And the Liberal Democrats said Mr Darling had "over egged" any good news, pointing out that winter fuel allowance rises were one-offs.And the Liberal Democrats said Mr Darling had "over egged" any good news, pointing out that winter fuel allowance rises were one-offs.
Their Treasury spokesman Vincent Cable, told the BBC a £30,000 a year charge on "non-domiciled" foreign residents in Britain would not hit the richest hard enough:Their Treasury spokesman Vincent Cable, told the BBC a £30,000 a year charge on "non-domiciled" foreign residents in Britain would not hit the richest hard enough:
"What we've advocated is that if people want to come here and work as expatriates or businessmen for a few years, of course they're very welcome and they should be given the 'non dom' status."What we've advocated is that if people want to come here and work as expatriates or businessmen for a few years, of course they're very welcome and they should be given the 'non dom' status.
"But once they've been here 7 years, once they've become part of British society, they should pay full British tax like the rest of us.""But once they've been here 7 years, once they've become part of British society, they should pay full British tax like the rest of us."