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Kellingley march marks end of British deep coal mining | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
A march has begun to mark the closure of Kellingley Colliery in North Yorkshire, and with it the end of British deep coal mining. | |
Around 2,000 people attended the demonstration, organised by the GMB union. | |
The march started at Knottingley town hall in West Yorkshire at 12:30 GMT and will finish with a rally a mile and a half away at Kellingley Miners Welfare. | |
Kellingley miners finished their final shifts at the pit on Friday. | |
Owner UK Coal said it would oversee the rundown of the mine before the site was redeveloped. | Owner UK Coal said it would oversee the rundown of the mine before the site was redeveloped. |
The remaining miners at the 58-hectare site are to receive severance packages at 12 weeks of average pay. | The remaining miners at the 58-hectare site are to receive severance packages at 12 weeks of average pay. |
'The Big K' | 'The Big K' |
Production began at Kellingley, locally called "the Big K", in April 1965. | Production began at Kellingley, locally called "the Big K", in April 1965. |
It once employed 3,000 miners but its closure was announced in March, along with Thoresby in north Nottinghamshire, after the government refused further aid. | It once employed 3,000 miners but its closure was announced in March, along with Thoresby in north Nottinghamshire, after the government refused further aid. |
Its closure brings to an end centuries of deep coal mining in Britain. | |
In April, the government loaned £10m to UK Coal for the managed closures. In a written statement to Parliament, Business Minister Michael Fallon said: "There is no value-for-money case for a level of investment that would keep the deep mines open beyond this managed wind-down period to autumn 2015." | In April, the government loaned £10m to UK Coal for the managed closures. In a written statement to Parliament, Business Minister Michael Fallon said: "There is no value-for-money case for a level of investment that would keep the deep mines open beyond this managed wind-down period to autumn 2015." |
GMB officer Phil Whitehurst said: "Now the final 450 miners, the last in a long line stretching back for generations, are having to search for new jobs before the shafts which lead down to 30 million tons of untouched coal are sealed with concrete." | GMB officer Phil Whitehurst said: "Now the final 450 miners, the last in a long line stretching back for generations, are having to search for new jobs before the shafts which lead down to 30 million tons of untouched coal are sealed with concrete." |
Dave Douglass, of the National Union of Mineworkers, said: "It's very, very important that children and young people from the coal communities take part [in the demonstration] because this was their future. | Dave Douglass, of the National Union of Mineworkers, said: "It's very, very important that children and young people from the coal communities take part [in the demonstration] because this was their future. |
"All them young lads in North Yorkshire, South Yorkshire and West Yorkshire who had long, well-paid futures in the coal industry have had that ripped away from them and absolutely nothing put in its place." | "All them young lads in North Yorkshire, South Yorkshire and West Yorkshire who had long, well-paid futures in the coal industry have had that ripped away from them and absolutely nothing put in its place." |
Pam Ross, of GMB, said it was "a very sad time". | Pam Ross, of GMB, said it was "a very sad time". |
"We will lose skills, traditions and culture associated with coal mining, and obviously suffer the social deprivation from communities losing their source of employment," she said. | "We will lose skills, traditions and culture associated with coal mining, and obviously suffer the social deprivation from communities losing their source of employment," she said. |