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French companies join European push to rejoin Iran market after sanctions | French companies join European push to rejoin Iran market after sanctions |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Wrapping up his four-day trip to Italy and France, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani on Thursday added French automaker Peugeot-Citroën and aircraft giant Airbus to a growing profile of European companies eager to return to Iran. | |
The quick bids for footholds in the Iranian market— less than two weeks after international sanctions were rolled back -- reflect the eagerness in Europe to tap into the large Iranian consumer market and get a head start on potential rivals from the United States and elsewhere. | |
But the multibillion-dollar deals carved out in Italy and France have also stirred opposition from rights groups and activists. Some claim that Iran’s crackdowns on political dissent, its anti-Israel diatribes and other internal pressures, such as rising executions, should be addressed as part of any new business outreach. | But the multibillion-dollar deals carved out in Italy and France have also stirred opposition from rights groups and activists. Some claim that Iran’s crackdowns on political dissent, its anti-Israel diatribes and other internal pressures, such as rising executions, should be addressed as part of any new business outreach. |
[Iran’s president asks pope for prayers] | [Iran’s president asks pope for prayers] |
Most international sanctions on Iran were lifted earlier this month as part of a nuclear pact with world powers that reined in Tehran’s capabilities. At the same time, under a separate arrangement, the United States freed or cleared 21 Iranians in U.S. sanctions-related cases, while Iran released five American prisoners, including Washington Post journalist Jason Rezaian. | Most international sanctions on Iran were lifted earlier this month as part of a nuclear pact with world powers that reined in Tehran’s capabilities. At the same time, under a separate arrangement, the United States freed or cleared 21 Iranians in U.S. sanctions-related cases, while Iran released five American prisoners, including Washington Post journalist Jason Rezaian. |
Rouhani, accompanied by a 120-member delegation of political and commercial leaders, pointed to the business deals as validation of his push for the nuclear accord — which angered some hard-liners in Iran as too great a concession to the West. | Rouhani, accompanied by a 120-member delegation of political and commercial leaders, pointed to the business deals as validation of his push for the nuclear accord — which angered some hard-liners in Iran as too great a concession to the West. |
In France, Peugeot-Citroën announced a joint venture with carmaker Iran Khodro to produce 200,000 cars a year at a plant near Tehran, but complete details were not immediately clear. Peugeot had a major stake in Iran’s car market before sanctions. | In France, Peugeot-Citroën announced a joint venture with carmaker Iran Khodro to produce 200,000 cars a year at a plant near Tehran, but complete details were not immediately clear. Peugeot had a major stake in Iran’s car market before sanctions. |
[Italians angered by nude cover-up for Rouhani visit. It’s not new.] | [Italians angered by nude cover-up for Rouhani visit. It’s not new.] |
Airbus, meanwhile, moved ahead with talks for the sale of more than 100 aircraft, the Reuters news agency reported. Such a deal, if reached, would give the Boeing rival a potential boost into a market in desperate need of new planes. On some routes, Iran continues to fly Boeing models built before the 1979 Islamic revolution. | Airbus, meanwhile, moved ahead with talks for the sale of more than 100 aircraft, the Reuters news agency reported. Such a deal, if reached, would give the Boeing rival a potential boost into a market in desperate need of new planes. On some routes, Iran continues to fly Boeing models built before the 1979 Islamic revolution. |
French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said other agreements were expected in the health, agriculture and environment sectors, without giving further details. France’s state rail company SNCF also announced a deal with Iran. | French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said other agreements were expected in the health, agriculture and environment sectors, without giving further details. France’s state rail company SNCF also announced a deal with Iran. |
A French diplomatic source, cited by Reuters, placed the value of the French pacts at $15 billion. If confirmed, that would bring the total agreements during Rouhani’s trip to about $33 billion. | |
The attraction of the Iranian market is clear. The country, with about 80 million people, has a young and well-educated population, and its middle class is among the most vibrant — and product-hungry — in the region. | The attraction of the Iranian market is clear. The country, with about 80 million people, has a young and well-educated population, and its middle class is among the most vibrant — and product-hungry — in the region. |
“Iran’s needs are enormous,” said Pierre Gattaz, head of France’s Medef employers association. “The country is not starting from scratch; it’s got a very educated workforce, a real development potential.” | “Iran’s needs are enormous,” said Pierre Gattaz, head of France’s Medef employers association. “The country is not starting from scratch; it’s got a very educated workforce, a real development potential.” |
In Italy, companies including steel and industrial firms signed a total of about $18 billion in deals with Iran during Rouhani’s visit. | In Italy, companies including steel and industrial firms signed a total of about $18 billion in deals with Iran during Rouhani’s visit. |
Read more: | Read more: |
Today's coverage from Post correspondents around the world | Today's coverage from Post correspondents around the world |