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British Gas sees profits rise 31% British Gas sees profits rise 31%
(about 1 hour later)
Profits at British Gas have risen by 31% to £574m for the 12 months to 31 December as gas consumption increased.Profits at British Gas have risen by 31% to £574m for the 12 months to 31 December as gas consumption increased.
The rise in operating profits compared with £439m for the previous year.The rise in operating profits compared with £439m for the previous year.
British Gas said gas usage rose by 5% despite the warmest December on record, as 2015 had more normal temperatures compared with a very mild 2014.British Gas said gas usage rose by 5% despite the warmest December on record, as 2015 had more normal temperatures compared with a very mild 2014.
However, profits at its parent company, Centrica, fell by 12% to £1.46bn as wholesale gas prices fell sharply.However, profits at its parent company, Centrica, fell by 12% to £1.46bn as wholesale gas prices fell sharply.
Last week British Gas - the UK's largest energy supplier - said it was cutting gas prices by 5.1%, the last of the big six energy suppliers to do so.
E.On, EDF, SSE, Scottish Power and Npower have all cut gas prices by similar amounts.
'Resilient' performance
Energy suppliers have been under pressure to pass on savings to customers after a 57% drop in wholesale gas prices since this time last year.Energy suppliers have been under pressure to pass on savings to customers after a 57% drop in wholesale gas prices since this time last year.
But Centrica's chief executive, Iain Conn stressed that the rise in profits was not because of the fall in commodity prices and that the drop in wholesale costs had been passed on to customers. Centrica's chief executive, Iain Conn, stressed that the rise in profits at British Gas was not because of the fall in commodity prices and that the drop in wholesale costs had been passed on to customers.
"The reason the profits went up in 2015 versus 2014 actually is very simple - it's about the weather and about consumption," he told the BBC."The reason the profits went up in 2015 versus 2014 actually is very simple - it's about the weather and about consumption," he told the BBC.
"We saw a very mild 2014 and we saw a more normal 2015 and therefore the amount of energy that our customers used went up and therefore the actual total profit went up.""We saw a very mild 2014 and we saw a more normal 2015 and therefore the amount of energy that our customers used went up and therefore the actual total profit went up."
'Big issue'
The average annual British Gas profit has been £584m in recent years, Mr Conn said on a conference call.
Asked about the Brexit issue, he said that the UK was "better off inside" the European Union given the country's reliance on gas imports from the bloc and Norway.
That meant European gas prices were a "big issue" for the UK and it was difficult to see how Britain could influence EU energy policy by not being an EU member, he said.
Last week British Gas - the UK's largest energy supplier - said it was cutting gas prices by 5.1%, the last of the big six energy suppliers to do so.
E.On, EDF, SSE, Scottish Power and Npower have all cut gas prices by similar amounts.
The Competition and Markets Authority has been conducting a wide-ranging investigation into the UK's energy suppliers since last summer.The Competition and Markets Authority has been conducting a wide-ranging investigation into the UK's energy suppliers since last summer.
It estimates that consumers overpaid by £1.2bn a year between 2009 and 2013.It estimates that consumers overpaid by £1.2bn a year between 2009 and 2013.
Electricity billsElectricity bills
Ann Robinson, director of consumer policy at uSwitch.com, said: "British Gas has cut standard gas prices three times in the last past year, but it should now go further and reduce electricity bills too."Ann Robinson, director of consumer policy at uSwitch.com, said: "British Gas has cut standard gas prices three times in the last past year, but it should now go further and reduce electricity bills too."
However, Mr Conn said that this was because of other costs that make up electricity bills, such as transport and distribution, higher metering costs and government levies. However, Mr Conn said that the wholesale cost of electricity accounted for only 40% of customers' bills and that other costs, such as distribution and government levies continued to rise.
As well as selling energy through British Gas, Centrica is also a major producer of natural gas and oil. Last year British Gas made a profit of £55 per customer after tax, he said on a conference call, which was in the middle of its £42 to £65 average range.
The company wrote down the value of its oil and gas assets and power stations by £2.4bn. David Hunter, energy analyst at Schneider Electric, said the higher profits for British Gas would put the company under more pressure.
"With prices slashed by only 5%, standard tariffs are barely more competitive than they were, and still a long way off the fall in wholesale prices. With these tariffs still up to £450 a year more expensive than the best deals, consumers are being left out of pocket," he said.
As well as selling energy through British Gas, Centrica is also a major producer of natural gas and oil. Following the slide in prices for natural resources, the company is reducing its exploration and production activities.
Steve Clayton, head of equity research at Hargreaves Lansdown, said: "Centrica invested £9bn in its upstream gas and power operations between 2007 and 2014. This left the group very exposed to falling oil and gas prices."
Dividend cut
Centrica has written down the value of its oil and gas assets and power stations by £2.4bn.
Those charges contributed to a statutory operating loss of £857m, although that was lower than the £1.137bn for 2014.Those charges contributed to a statutory operating loss of £857m, although that was lower than the £1.137bn for 2014.
Centrica shares, which have fallen by a third in the past 12 months, rose 3.7% to 199.5p in early trading on Thursday. Centrica shares, which have fallen by a third in the past 12 months, rose 3.6% to 201.1p in morning trading on Thursday.
The company has proposed a final dividend of 8.43p, resulting in a full-year dividend of 12p a share - down from 13.5p for 2014. The company has cut the full-year dividend from 13.5p to 12p a share - a blow to its millions of shareholders.
Earlier this month, British Gas announced 500 job cuts, mostly in its energy efficiency business.Earlier this month, British Gas announced 500 job cuts, mostly in its energy efficiency business.