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Funeral support: MPs call for overhaul of 'outdated' system Funeral support: MPs call for overhaul of 'outdated' system
(35 minutes later)
The cost of even the most basic funeral can drive families into debt, MPs have said as they urged an overhaul of the support system in England and Wales.The cost of even the most basic funeral can drive families into debt, MPs have said as they urged an overhaul of the support system in England and Wales.
The means-tested benefit had been frozen at £700 since 2003, but even "simple" funerals cost over £1,200, the Work and Pensions Committee said.The means-tested benefit had been frozen at £700 since 2003, but even "simple" funerals cost over £1,200, the Work and Pensions Committee said.
One mother had to freeze her son's body for months while she saved to pay for his funeral, the committee heard.One mother had to freeze her son's body for months while she saved to pay for his funeral, the committee heard.
The government said it was modernising the bereavement benefit system.The government said it was modernising the bereavement benefit system.
The average funeral in the UK now costs about £3,700, with funeral directors' fees rising well above the rate of inflation in recent years, the committee's report said.The average funeral in the UK now costs about £3,700, with funeral directors' fees rising well above the rate of inflation in recent years, the committee's report said.
The rising cost of dyingThe rising cost of dying
The government provides uncapped help with "necessary costs" - such as burial plot or cremation costs - but the £700 social fund funeral payment (SFFP) for other funeral expenses has been "dramatically eroded", MPs heard.The government provides uncapped help with "necessary costs" - such as burial plot or cremation costs - but the £700 social fund funeral payment (SFFP) for other funeral expenses has been "dramatically eroded", MPs heard.
For that price, some companies offered only "direct cremations or burials", without a service, celebrant, mourners, choice of coffin or flowers, the report said.For that price, some companies offered only "direct cremations or burials", without a service, celebrant, mourners, choice of coffin or flowers, the report said.
Families 'denied ashes'Families 'denied ashes'
Furthermore, the system was "fundamentally flawed" and leading claimants into unforeseen debt, it said.Furthermore, the system was "fundamentally flawed" and leading claimants into unforeseen debt, it said.
Applicants are required to provide a final bill from the funeral director, meaning the bereaved must commit to the expense before having any clear idea whether they are eligible for help, MPs found.Applicants are required to provide a final bill from the funeral director, meaning the bereaved must commit to the expense before having any clear idea whether they are eligible for help, MPs found.
The cross-party committee heard of "distressing circumstances", including families who were denied their loved one's ashes because of a shortfall in the final payment.The cross-party committee heard of "distressing circumstances", including families who were denied their loved one's ashes because of a shortfall in the final payment.
Labour MP Frank Field, chair of the committee, said the "opaque and outdated" system was hitting vulnerable people on low incomes.Labour MP Frank Field, chair of the committee, said the "opaque and outdated" system was hitting vulnerable people on low incomes.
"Funeral payments for those who can prove they are entitled - and that is a very uncertain and onerous process - now fall far short of covering even a basic funeral," he said."Funeral payments for those who can prove they are entitled - and that is a very uncertain and onerous process - now fall far short of covering even a basic funeral," he said.
"We do not want a return to the spectre of miserable 'pauper's funerals'.""We do not want a return to the spectre of miserable 'pauper's funerals'."
The National Association of Funeral Directors has been campaigning for a review of the SFFP and said the MPs' recommendations were long overdue.The National Association of Funeral Directors has been campaigning for a review of the SFFP and said the MPs' recommendations were long overdue.
However, it took issue with a suggestion in the report that firms were not acting in the interests of bereaved, saying a stringent code of practice is in place to ensure relatives are well cared for. However, it took issue with a suggestion in the report that firms were not acting in the interests of the bereaved, saying a stringent code of practice is in place to ensure relatives are well cared for.
"Local council burial and cremation charges are the single fastest rising cost of a funeral," it added. "These lie outside of funeral directors' control and have not been addressed in this report.""Local council burial and cremation charges are the single fastest rising cost of a funeral," it added. "These lie outside of funeral directors' control and have not been addressed in this report."
UK funeral costs in 2015UK funeral costs in 2015
Most expensiveMost expensive
Beckenham £5,372Beckenham £5,372
Southgate £5,161Southgate £5,161
Wandsworth £5,076Wandsworth £5,076
CheapestCheapest
Belfast £3,008Belfast £3,008
Amersham £3,102Amersham £3,102
Yeovil £3,152Yeovil £3,152
Cost of a funeral soars to £3,700 - but what do you get?Cost of a funeral soars to £3,700 - but what do you get?
The committee urged the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) to negotiate with the representatives of funeral directors to agree a reasonable cost for a simple "fair funeral" and then set the maximum SFFP accordingly.The committee urged the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) to negotiate with the representatives of funeral directors to agree a reasonable cost for a simple "fair funeral" and then set the maximum SFFP accordingly.
Moreover, the bereavement benefit system was "particularly outdated" and should be extended to cover co-habiting couples who were not married or in a civil partnership, the committee said.Moreover, the bereavement benefit system was "particularly outdated" and should be extended to cover co-habiting couples who were not married or in a civil partnership, the committee said.
'Fairer scheme''Fairer scheme'
About 21% of couples with dependent children in the UK were co-habiting in 2015, the Office for National Statistics estimated.About 21% of couples with dependent children in the UK were co-habiting in 2015, the Office for National Statistics estimated.
The DWP said it was "modernising bereavement benefits, introducing a simpler and fairer scheme that will better assist people in what can be an extremely difficult time".The DWP said it was "modernising bereavement benefits, introducing a simpler and fairer scheme that will better assist people in what can be an extremely difficult time".
"The planned new bereavement support payment will provide a higher lump sum payment than currently is offered and more people will be able to claim this full support now we have removed the lower age limit," a spokesman said."The planned new bereavement support payment will provide a higher lump sum payment than currently is offered and more people will be able to claim this full support now we have removed the lower age limit," a spokesman said.
The DWP estimates it pays SFFP "in around 7% of deaths in Great Britain".The DWP estimates it pays SFFP "in around 7% of deaths in Great Britain".