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Harriet Tubman, anti-slavery activist, to be on new US $20 bill | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Anti-slavery activist Harriet Tubman will be the first woman to appear on a US banknote for more than a century. | |
Tubman, who was born a slave in 1820 and helped at least 70 people escape slavery, will feature on the new $20 bill, the US Treasury announced. | |
She will replace former President Andrew Jackson, a slave owner. | |
The Treasury has dropped plans to remove the image of Alexander Hamilton, one of the founders of the US financial system, from the $10 bill. | |
It had faced a backlash over the plan. | |
While Ms Tubman will feature on the front of the $20 bill, Mr Jackson's image will move to the back. | |
Leaders from the women's rights movement - Lucretia Mott, Sojourner Truth, Susan B Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Alice Paul - will be pictured on the back of the $10 bill. | |
The back of the $5 bill - which depicts Abraham Lincoln on the front - will show prominent leaders from US history including singer Marian Anderson, former first lady Eleanor Roosevelt and civil rights leader Martin Luther King. | |
The women last depicted on US bills were former first lady Martha Washington, on the $1 silver certificate from 1891 to 1896, and Native American Pocahontas, in a group photo on the $20 bill from 1865 to 1869. | |
Who was Harriet Tubman? | |
Harriett Tubman was born into slavery in 1820. She escaped, and helped to free more than 70 slaves through the "Underground Railroad", a network of anti-slavery activists and safe houses. | |
Ms Tubman was the winner of an online poll run by campaign group Women On 20s. | Ms Tubman was the winner of an online poll run by campaign group Women On 20s. |
Other potential candidates for the spot included Eleanor Roosevelt, civil rights activist Rosa Parks and leader of the Cherokee nation Wilma Mankiller. | |
Saving Hamilton | Saving Hamilton |
Alexander Hamilton staying on the $10 bill was due in part to the popularity of Broadway musical "Hamilton". | |
Cast members visited the White House and spoke to Treasury Secretary Jack Lew in March. | |
After the meeting, Lin-Manuel Miranda, the creator of the Broadway show, tweeted that Mr Lew told him he would be "very happy" after they announced changes to the US notes. | |
The Treasury Department also put out a statement after the meeting that reiterated Mr Lew's "commitment to continue to honour Alexander Hamilton on the $10 bill". |