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Landlord 'surge' pushes up mortgage lending Landlord 'surge' pushes up mortgage lending
(about 1 hour later)
A "late surge" among landlords aiming to beat a stamp duty rise led to a big jump in mortgage lending in March.A "late surge" among landlords aiming to beat a stamp duty rise led to a big jump in mortgage lending in March.
Gross mortgage lending hit £25.7bn last month, the Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) said. This was 59% higher than in the previous March.Gross mortgage lending hit £25.7bn last month, the Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) said. This was 59% higher than in the previous March.
A 3% stamp duty surcharge was introduced on 1 April for purchases of homes that are not the buyer's main residence.A 3% stamp duty surcharge was introduced on 1 April for purchases of homes that are not the buyer's main residence.
The CML said it now expected sales to drop off after the extra tax came in.The CML said it now expected sales to drop off after the extra tax came in.
The stamp duty surcharge, announced in Chancellor George Osborne's Autumn Statement, relates to second homes and buy-to-let properties in England and Wales.The stamp duty surcharge, announced in Chancellor George Osborne's Autumn Statement, relates to second homes and buy-to-let properties in England and Wales.
In Scotland, the equivalent tax - the Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT) - has also been up-rated.In Scotland, the equivalent tax - the Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (LBTT) - has also been up-rated.
The result of the 1 April start date was a surge in purchases from landlords in March, according to the CML. This potentially had a knock-on to other buyers who might have found mortgage brokers and solicitors were busier than usual, slowing the buying process.The result of the 1 April start date was a surge in purchases from landlords in March, according to the CML. This potentially had a knock-on to other buyers who might have found mortgage brokers and solicitors were busier than usual, slowing the buying process.
Gross mortgage lending was 43% higher than February, the CML said.Gross mortgage lending was 43% higher than February, the CML said.
"The distortion caused by this stamp duty change appears to be larger than any previous stamp duty change we have seen," said CML economist Mohammad Jamei."The distortion caused by this stamp duty change appears to be larger than any previous stamp duty change we have seen," said CML economist Mohammad Jamei.
"As a result, we expect there will be about 10,000 fewer mortgaged transactions each month in the second quarter of 2016 than would otherwise have been the case, offsetting the increase in activity seen in March.""As a result, we expect there will be about 10,000 fewer mortgaged transactions each month in the second quarter of 2016 than would otherwise have been the case, offsetting the increase in activity seen in March."
The surge was also recorded in property sales data from HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC).The surge was also recorded in property sales data from HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC).
There were 161,990 properties sold in the UK during the month, the highest monthly number since June 2006. There were 161,990 properties sold in the UK during the month, the highest monthly number since June 2006, and up from 92,690 sales in February.
The Bank of England has announced plans to subject landlords to a series of new affordability tests.The Bank of England has announced plans to subject landlords to a series of new affordability tests.
Their personal income and expenditure could be scrutinised by lenders before they decide to give them a mortgage.Their personal income and expenditure could be scrutinised by lenders before they decide to give them a mortgage.
Landlords may also have to prove that they can afford a rise in borrowing costs.Landlords may also have to prove that they can afford a rise in borrowing costs.