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US 'open to Iran talks on Iraq' US 'open to Iran talks on Iraq'
(about 2 hours later)
The White House has indicated it will consider talking to Iran and Syria about the future of Iraq.The White House has indicated it will consider talking to Iran and Syria about the future of Iraq.
Ex-US Secretary of State James Baker, who heads the Iraq Study Group, is leading a delegation to the White House for talks with President George W Bush.Ex-US Secretary of State James Baker, who heads the Iraq Study Group, is leading a delegation to the White House for talks with President George W Bush.
The cross-party panel, due to give its recommendations by the end of the year, is believed to favour renewing contacts with Tehran and Damascus.The cross-party panel, due to give its recommendations by the end of the year, is believed to favour renewing contacts with Tehran and Damascus.
The White House chief-of-staff has said Mr Bush will look at all the options.The White House chief-of-staff has said Mr Bush will look at all the options.
Speaking on ABC's This Week programme, Josh Bolten said "a fresh approach" was clearly needed on Iraq.Speaking on ABC's This Week programme, Josh Bolten said "a fresh approach" was clearly needed on Iraq.
We in Syria believe that engagement with the United States on Iraq can help a lot, because we believe that we need to stabilise the situation in Iraq and support the political process there Imad MoustaphaSyrian ambassador to the USWe in Syria believe that engagement with the United States on Iraq can help a lot, because we believe that we need to stabilise the situation in Iraq and support the political process there Imad MoustaphaSyrian ambassador to the US
Asked if he favoured the idea of including Iraq's neighbours, Iran and Syria, in discussions, Mr Bolten said all options would be considered.Asked if he favoured the idea of including Iraq's neighbours, Iran and Syria, in discussions, Mr Bolten said all options would be considered.
In a keynote speech in London, UK Prime Minister Tony Blair will call for Iran and Syria to be more involved in efforts to secure peace in the Middle East.In a keynote speech in London, UK Prime Minister Tony Blair will call for Iran and Syria to be more involved in efforts to secure peace in the Middle East.
Phased withdrawalPhased withdrawal
Iraq was a key factor in the Republican defeat in mid-term polls and US defence chief Donald Rumsfeld's resignation. Iraq was seen as a key factor in the Republican defeat in mid-term polls and US defence chief Donald Rumsfeld's resignation.
Senior Democrats have called for a phased pullout of US troops.Senior Democrats have called for a phased pullout of US troops.
Josh Bolten (r) said a fresh approach was needed in Iraq Josh Bolten (r) said a fresh approach was needed in Iraq"We have to tell Iraqis that the open-ended commitment is over," said Carl Levin, the incoming chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee.
"We have to tell Iraqis that the open-ended commitment is over," said Carl Levin, the incoming chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee.
He said he wanted phased troop withdrawals beginning in a few months and he said some Republican senators were preparing to back him.He said he wanted phased troop withdrawals beginning in a few months and he said some Republican senators were preparing to back him.
Mr Blair will speak to the Iraq Study Group via video link on Tuesday.Mr Blair will speak to the Iraq Study Group via video link on Tuesday.
He will be making his speech in London's financial centre on Monday evening.He will be making his speech in London's financial centre on Monday evening.
An aide said Mr Blair would "make clear to Syria and Iran the basis on which they can help the peaceful development of the Middle East rather than hinder it; and the consequences of not doing so".An aide said Mr Blair would "make clear to Syria and Iran the basis on which they can help the peaceful development of the Middle East rather than hinder it; and the consequences of not doing so".
Seeking stabilitySeeking stability
The Syrian ambassador to the US, Imad Moustapha, told the BBC his government would be glad to play a role in helping to stabilise the situation in Iraq - as long as the Iraqis wanted it. Both Syria and Iran have said they are ready to consider any US offer for them to play a role in stabilising the region.
"If they [the United States] really want to hold talks with Iran, they should officially propose it and then Iran will review it," Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman, Mohammad Ali Hosseini, told Reuters news agency.
The Syrian ambassador to the US, Imad Moustapha, told the BBC his government would be glad to play a role in helping to stabilise Iraq - as long as the Iraqis wanted it.
But he said the US first had to accept its policy in Iraq had failed.But he said the US first had to accept its policy in Iraq had failed.
Mr Moustapha said if Iraqis realised other Arab countries were supporting their peace process, it would serve to calm political tensions.
The Iraq Study Group, a bipartisan US task force asked by Congress to examine the effectiveness of policy in Iraq, reportedly thinks that "staying the course" is an untenable long-term strategy.The Iraq Study Group, a bipartisan US task force asked by Congress to examine the effectiveness of policy in Iraq, reportedly thinks that "staying the course" is an untenable long-term strategy.
It is said to have been looking at two options, both of which would amount to a reversal of the Bush administration's stance.It is said to have been looking at two options, both of which would amount to a reversal of the Bush administration's stance.
One is the phased withdrawal of US troops, and the other is to increase contact with Syria and Iran to help stop the fighting.One is the phased withdrawal of US troops, and the other is to increase contact with Syria and Iran to help stop the fighting.
More than 2,800 US troops have died in Iraq since the US-led invasion in 2003.More than 2,800 US troops have died in Iraq since the US-led invasion in 2003.
The US military confirmed that three US soldiers had been killed in fighting in Iraq's Anbar province on Saturday.