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MSPs being sworn in for new Holyrood term MSPs being sworn in for new Holyrood term
(about 1 hour later)
MSPs are being sworn in for the fifth session of the Scottish Parliament.MSPs are being sworn in for the fifth session of the Scottish Parliament.
All 129 members take either an oath or an affirmation in the well of the Holyrood chamber.All 129 members take either an oath or an affirmation in the well of the Holyrood chamber.
The leaders of Holyrood's five political parties were sworn in first, before the remaining MSPs proceeded in alphabetical order.The leaders of Holyrood's five political parties were sworn in first, before the remaining MSPs proceeded in alphabetical order.
Once all the MSPs are sworn in, a presiding officer and deputies will be elected, with five contenders currently in the running for the top job.Once all the MSPs are sworn in, a presiding officer and deputies will be elected, with five contenders currently in the running for the top job.
The SNP is preparing for a return to government, having won 63 seats in the Scottish Parliament elections, two short of an overall majority once the non-partisan presiding officer is elected.The SNP is preparing for a return to government, having won 63 seats in the Scottish Parliament elections, two short of an overall majority once the non-partisan presiding officer is elected.
Nicola Sturgeon underlined her party's "loyalty to the people of Scotland" and the "sovereignty of the people" before taking the affirmation.Nicola Sturgeon underlined her party's "loyalty to the people of Scotland" and the "sovereignty of the people" before taking the affirmation.
The Scottish Conservatives meanwhile took up a new position in the chamber, having overtaken Labour to be the parliament's second-largest party, with 31 seats.The Scottish Conservatives meanwhile took up a new position in the chamber, having overtaken Labour to be the parliament's second-largest party, with 31 seats.
Outgoing Presiding Officer Tricia Marwick is overseeing the oaths and affirmations in three 45-minute batches, with MSPs allowed to choose which of the two different statements they make.Outgoing Presiding Officer Tricia Marwick is overseeing the oaths and affirmations in three 45-minute batches, with MSPs allowed to choose which of the two different statements they make.
The oath of allegiance has members "swear that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth," concluding with "so help me God".The oath of allegiance has members "swear that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth," concluding with "so help me God".
Meanwhile the affirmation has members "solemnly, sincerely and truly declare and affirm that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth," omitting any religious reference.Meanwhile the affirmation has members "solemnly, sincerely and truly declare and affirm that I will be faithful and bear true allegiance to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth," omitting any religious reference.
Ms Sturgeon, Labour leader Kezia Dugdale and Green Patrick Harvie took the affirmation, while Lib Dem leader Willie Rennie and Tory leader Ruth Davidson chose the oath.Ms Sturgeon, Labour leader Kezia Dugdale and Green Patrick Harvie took the affirmation, while Lib Dem leader Willie Rennie and Tory leader Ruth Davidson chose the oath.
Mr Harvie underlined his party's support for an "elected head of state" before making his affirmation.Mr Harvie underlined his party's support for an "elected head of state" before making his affirmation.
In the afternoon, the newly sworn-in MSPs will elect one of their number to serve as the presiding officer. This role includes overseeing meetings of the parliament as well as undertaking diplomatic functions and representing the parliament at home and abroad. Other MSPs have made their vows in Doric, Gaelic and Scots as well as English.
Analysis by BBC Scotland political reporter Andrew Black
Following the drama of election night, Scotland's 129 MSPs - a mix of faces both familiar and new - gathered for the fifth session of the Scottish Parliament since devolution in 1999.
They swore in either by oath or affirmation, and all were required to pledge allegiance to the Queen, although some members also chose to recite their own customised versions.
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, as well as affirming, added that her loyalty also lay with the Scottish people, while Green co-leader Patrick Harvie expressed his support for an elected head of state.
Labour left-winger Neil Findlay said Scotland's people should be "citizens, not subjects".
And oaths weren't just taken in English. Some MSPs chose to swear in using Gaelic and Urdu, while others opted for Doric, a form of traditional Scots spoken in the north-east.
With all 129 members sworn in, they'll elect one of their number as the new presiding officer this afternoon, with five contenders chasing the job.
In the afternoon, the newly sworn-in MSPs will elect one of their number to serve as the presiding officer.
This role includes overseeing meetings of the parliament as well as undertaking diplomatic functions and representing the parliament at home and abroad.
Five MSPs have so far put themselves forward for the role, including former deputy presiding officers John Scott and Elaine Murray, leading Labour figures Johann Lamont and Ken Macintosh and Conservative Murdo Fraser.Five MSPs have so far put themselves forward for the role, including former deputy presiding officers John Scott and Elaine Murray, leading Labour figures Johann Lamont and Ken Macintosh and Conservative Murdo Fraser.
Two deputy presiding officers will also be elected, with a number of MSPs from across the chamber in the running for those posts.