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Sun editor defends 'Queen backs Brexit' headline despite ruling it was inaccurate Sun editor defends 'Queen backs Brexit' headline as watchdog rules it inaccurate
(35 minutes later)
The editor of the Sun has insisted that the Queen “strongly” believes the UK should leave the EU, despite a ruling by the press watchdog that his paper’s “Queen backs Brexit” headline was inaccurate.The editor of the Sun has insisted that the Queen “strongly” believes the UK should leave the EU, despite a ruling by the press watchdog that his paper’s “Queen backs Brexit” headline was inaccurate.
Tony Gallagher maintained that the paper had not made a mistake despite a ruling by the Independent Press Standards Organisation that the headline was “significantly misleading”.Tony Gallagher maintained that the paper had not made a mistake despite a ruling by the Independent Press Standards Organisation that the headline was “significantly misleading”.
“Do I accept we made a mistake?” Gallagher told Radio 4’s Today programme on Wednesday. “In all conscience I don’t.”“Do I accept we made a mistake?” Gallagher told Radio 4’s Today programme on Wednesday. “In all conscience I don’t.”
Related: Rupert Murdoch will decide Sun stance on Brexit, says its ex-political editorRelated: Rupert Murdoch will decide Sun stance on Brexit, says its ex-political editor
Asked if he had made a journalistic error in approving the headline, he said: “I don’t accept that we made an error at all. We made a judgment that the headline was right and that it was backed up by the story. We knew more than we put in the public domain. The sources were so impeccable that we had no choice but to run the story in the way that we did.” Asked if he had made a journalistic error in approving the headline, he said: “I don’t accept that we made an error at all. We made a judgment that the headline was right and that it was backed up by the story.
“We knew more than we put in the public domain. The sources were so impeccable that we had no choice but to run the story in the way that we did.”
He added: “We were in no doubt that the Queen’s views were strongly of the opinion she would want to leave the European Union.”He added: “We were in no doubt that the Queen’s views were strongly of the opinion she would want to leave the European Union.”
Buckingham Palace complained to Ipso about the story, which was published on 8 March. It detailed an occasion when the Queen allegedly vented her anger with Brussels at the strongly pro-EU Nick Clegg during a lunch at Windsor Castle when he was deputy prime minister.Buckingham Palace complained to Ipso about the story, which was published on 8 March. It detailed an occasion when the Queen allegedly vented her anger with Brussels at the strongly pro-EU Nick Clegg during a lunch at Windsor Castle when he was deputy prime minister.
The Ipso verdict – that the newspaper’s headline had breached clause 1 (accuracy) of the editors’ code of practice – was printed in an article on page two of Wednesday’s edition of the newspaper.The Ipso verdict – that the newspaper’s headline had breached clause 1 (accuracy) of the editors’ code of practice – was printed in an article on page two of Wednesday’s edition of the newspaper.
The front-page article, which was headlined “Queen backs Brexit”, was described by the paper as an “exclusive bombshell”.The front-page article, which was headlined “Queen backs Brexit”, was described by the paper as an “exclusive bombshell”.
Written by the Sun’s political editor, Tom Newton Dunn, it quoted “a senior political source” and “a highly reliable source” as saying that people who heard the conversation “were left in no doubt at all about the Queen’s views on European integration”.Written by the Sun’s political editor, Tom Newton Dunn, it quoted “a senior political source” and “a highly reliable source” as saying that people who heard the conversation “were left in no doubt at all about the Queen’s views on European integration”.
It said two unnamed sources had claimed that the Queen made critical comments about the EU at two private functions – first with Nick Clegg at a lunch for privy counsellors at Windsor Castle in 2011, and at a reception for MPs at Buckingham Palace.It said two unnamed sources had claimed that the Queen made critical comments about the EU at two private functions – first with Nick Clegg at a lunch for privy counsellors at Windsor Castle in 2011, and at a reception for MPs at Buckingham Palace.
At the time, the former Liberal Democrat leader Clegg dismissed the report as “nonsense”, while the Palace said: “The Queen remains politically neutral, as she has for 63 years.At the time, the former Liberal Democrat leader Clegg dismissed the report as “nonsense”, while the Palace said: “The Queen remains politically neutral, as she has for 63 years.
“We will not comment on spurious, anonymously sourced claims. The referendum is a matter for the British people to decide.”“We will not comment on spurious, anonymously sourced claims. The referendum is a matter for the British people to decide.”
The justice secretary and pro-Brexit campaigner, Michael Gove, refused to rule out being the source of the leak. The Sun said it stood by its story and planned to defend against the complaint “vigorously”.The justice secretary and pro-Brexit campaigner, Michael Gove, refused to rule out being the source of the leak. The Sun said it stood by its story and planned to defend against the complaint “vigorously”.
Ipso said that while the article itself did not breach the code, the headline did as it was “a factual assertion that the Queen had expressed a position in the referendum debate, and there was nothing in the headline, or the manner in which it was presented on the newspaper’s front page, to suggest that this was conjecture, hyperbole, or was not to be read literally”.Ipso said that while the article itself did not breach the code, the headline did as it was “a factual assertion that the Queen had expressed a position in the referendum debate, and there was nothing in the headline, or the manner in which it was presented on the newspaper’s front page, to suggest that this was conjecture, hyperbole, or was not to be read literally”.
Gallagher told Today on Wednesday: “The headline is only misleading if you include the words ‘bombshell claim over Europe votes’, which are in capital letters on the front page. I emphasise the word ‘claim’ … so they reached the ruling by disregarding those words.”Gallagher told Today on Wednesday: “The headline is only misleading if you include the words ‘bombshell claim over Europe votes’, which are in capital letters on the front page. I emphasise the word ‘claim’ … so they reached the ruling by disregarding those words.”
The Sun’s article reporting the ruling – ordered by Ipso as a remedy for the inaccuracy – said: “Ipso acknowledged the importance of headlines in tabloid newspapers.The Sun’s article reporting the ruling – ordered by Ipso as a remedy for the inaccuracy – said: “Ipso acknowledged the importance of headlines in tabloid newspapers.
“However, it did not follow from the comments the article reported that the Queen wanted the UK to leave the EU as a result of the referendum: that suggestion was conjecture and the committee noted that none of those quoted in the story were reported as making such a claim.“However, it did not follow from the comments the article reported that the Queen wanted the UK to leave the EU as a result of the referendum: that suggestion was conjecture and the committee noted that none of those quoted in the story were reported as making such a claim.
“The headline was not supported by the text. It was significantly misleading – given that it suggested a fundamental breach of the Queen’s constitutional obligations.”“The headline was not supported by the text. It was significantly misleading – given that it suggested a fundamental breach of the Queen’s constitutional obligations.”
The complaint was the first by a reigning monarch to the official press watchdog in the UK.The complaint was the first by a reigning monarch to the official press watchdog in the UK.
The decision is also the first time Ipso has ruled on the newly-revised clause 1 of the editors’ code of practice, which makes specific reference to “headlines not supported by the text” as an example of inaccurate, misleading or distorted information.The decision is also the first time Ipso has ruled on the newly-revised clause 1 of the editors’ code of practice, which makes specific reference to “headlines not supported by the text” as an example of inaccurate, misleading or distorted information.
Commenting on the adjudication, Ipso chief executive Matt Tee said: “Clause 1 of the editors’ code was amended in January 2016 with specific reference to ‘headlines not supported by the text’.Commenting on the adjudication, Ipso chief executive Matt Tee said: “Clause 1 of the editors’ code was amended in January 2016 with specific reference to ‘headlines not supported by the text’.
“The editors’ code committee clearly wanted Ipso to pay close attention to the use of headlines, something we have done in the period since the new code was issued.“The editors’ code committee clearly wanted Ipso to pay close attention to the use of headlines, something we have done in the period since the new code was issued.
“The Sun’s headline was significantly misleading and represented a failure to take care not to publish inaccurate, misleading or distorted information.”“The Sun’s headline was significantly misleading and represented a failure to take care not to publish inaccurate, misleading or distorted information.”
He added: “Ipso will continue to carry out our work without fear or favour and will continue to support those who feel wronged by the press, whoever they are.”He added: “Ipso will continue to carry out our work without fear or favour and will continue to support those who feel wronged by the press, whoever they are.”