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Bank details £50bn lending boost Bank details £50bn lending boost
(20 minutes later)
The Bank of England has announced details of a £50bn plan to help prevent the credit crisis causing more damage to the UK banking system and economy.The Bank of England has announced details of a £50bn plan to help prevent the credit crisis causing more damage to the UK banking system and economy.
Banks will be able to swap potentially risky mortgage debts for secure government bonds to enable them to operate during the credit squeeze.Banks will be able to swap potentially risky mortgage debts for secure government bonds to enable them to operate during the credit squeeze.
The Bank's governor, Mervyn King, said the scheme aimed to improve liquidity in the banking system.The Bank's governor, Mervyn King, said the scheme aimed to improve liquidity in the banking system.
It should also increase confidence in financial markets, he added.It should also increase confidence in financial markets, he added.
Under the scheme, banks will be allowed to swap their mortgage debts for government securities.
The swap will be for a period of one year and may be renewed for a total of up three years.
It will only apply to mortgage debts on banks' books at the end of 2007 and the swaps cannot be used to finance new lending.
The BBC's business editor Robert Peston said the move could be seen as a major U-turn by the Bank.
Until now, it has been more conservative in its financial support for banks than the Federal Reserve in the US and the European Central Bank.
Vince Cable, the Liberal Democrats' Treasury spokesman, had warned that the move could effectively nationalise the banks' losses.
But Mr King said the plan ensured that the risk of losses on the loans remained with the banks.