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Blair to address US Iraq inquiry Blair addresses US Iraq inquiry
(about 3 hours later)
Tony Blair will give evidence by video link to the US inquiry into future policy options, a day after urging Iran and Syria to join the "push for peace". Tony Blair is giving evidence by video link to the US inquiry into future policy options, a day after urging Iran and Syria to join the "push for peace".
The session with the Iraq Study Group is private, but the prime minister is expected to repeat those calls. The session with the Iraq Study Group is private, but the prime minister is thought to be repeating those calls.
He said a partnership was possible if Iran stopped supporting terrorism and abandoned its nuclear ambitions.He said a partnership was possible if Iran stopped supporting terrorism and abandoned its nuclear ambitions.
The ISG is thought to be considering encouraging Iran and Syria to take a role in bringing stability to Iraq.The ISG is thought to be considering encouraging Iran and Syria to take a role in bringing stability to Iraq.
President Bush addressed the group, headed by former US Secretary of State James Baker and expected to report within weeks, on Monday.President Bush addressed the group, headed by former US Secretary of State James Baker and expected to report within weeks, on Monday.
'Axis of Evil''Axis of Evil'
But he indicated later that there would be no softening on policy towards Iran and Syria - countries he once described as being part of an "Axis of Evil".But he indicated later that there would be no softening on policy towards Iran and Syria - countries he once described as being part of an "Axis of Evil".
In his speech to the Lord Mayor's Banquet on Monday night, Mr Blair accused Iran of exploiting what he called "pressure points" in the region - Iraq, Lebanon and Palestine - in a bid to thwart international efforts to rein in its nuclear programme.In his speech to the Lord Mayor's Banquet on Monday night, Mr Blair accused Iran of exploiting what he called "pressure points" in the region - Iraq, Lebanon and Palestine - in a bid to thwart international efforts to rein in its nuclear programme.
It would be a mistake, I think, to imagine that in the next few weeks these countries are going to turn around and say: 'Oh yes, we will help you out in Iraq' William HagueShadow foreign secretary 'No softening' on Iran, Syria What Iran and Syria wantIt would be a mistake, I think, to imagine that in the next few weeks these countries are going to turn around and say: 'Oh yes, we will help you out in Iraq' William HagueShadow foreign secretary 'No softening' on Iran, Syria What Iran and Syria want
He said: "We offer Iran a clear strategic choice. They help the Middle East peace process, not hinder it. They stop supporting terrorism in Lebanon or Iraq. He said partnership was possible if Iran helped the Middle East peace process, stopped supporting terrorism in Lebanon or Iraq and abided by their international obligations.
"They abide by, not flout, their international obligations. In that case, a new partnership is possible. Or alternatively, they face the consequence of not doing so - isolation." Otherwise it faced isolation, he said.
Mr Blair denied the speech signalled any major shift on policy, and said his top priority was the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. 'Bullying' language
Iraq inquiry There has been no official response from the Iranian government, but Sadegh Ziba Kalam, professor of politics at Tehran University, said Mr Blair's "bullying" language had disappointed many Iranians.
"Mr Blair was actually threatening the Iranian leader," he said.
"That wasn't at all the gesture and atmosphere of the talks that one expects when one is trying to seek a conciliatory atmosphere."
President Bush met the ISG on Monday
He said both Washington and the British government needed to recognise the Islamic regime in Iran.
"Unless there is a change of attitude, I honesty don't see how any positive steps can be taken towards solving the crisis in Iraq," he said.
Shadow foreign secretary William Hague told the BBC it was sensible to invite Iran and Syria to talks "on the right terms".Shadow foreign secretary William Hague told the BBC it was sensible to invite Iran and Syria to talks "on the right terms".
But he added: "It would be a mistake, I think, to imagine that in the next few weeks these countries are going to turn around and say: 'Oh yes, we will help you out in Iraq'.But he added: "It would be a mistake, I think, to imagine that in the next few weeks these countries are going to turn around and say: 'Oh yes, we will help you out in Iraq'.
"Then other things are going to have to happen to bring internal stability to Iraq and, I think, build a group of countries far beyond Iran and Syria - Turkey and Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt - to work together in trying to stabilise Iraq.""Then other things are going to have to happen to bring internal stability to Iraq and, I think, build a group of countries far beyond Iran and Syria - Turkey and Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt - to work together in trying to stabilise Iraq."
President Bush met the ISG on Monday He added later that the prime minister "must give a frank assessment of the situation in Iraq to Parliament when he speaks tomorrow".
Lib Dem leader Sir Menzies Campbell agreed Iran and Syria had a role to play, but said it "is galling that the prime minister will outline his ideas regarding a strategy change to the Baker Commission, when the government has refused Parliament the same opportunity".Lib Dem leader Sir Menzies Campbell agreed Iran and Syria had a role to play, but said it "is galling that the prime minister will outline his ideas regarding a strategy change to the Baker Commission, when the government has refused Parliament the same opportunity".
Syria's Ambassador to the US, Imad Moustapha, told the BBC on Monday that his country was willing to engage.
"In one way or another, Syria wants to become a part of the solution to the problem. We are willing to engage and we can help - I'm not claiming we have the magical wand - we can help play a constructive role," he said.
He added that, for such assistance, "the price should be very clear - we want a comprehensive, fair and honourable Middle East settlement".