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Microsoft avoids paying £100m a year in UK corporation tax | Microsoft avoids paying £100m a year in UK corporation tax |
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Microsoft has reportedly avoided up to £100m a year in UK corporation tax by routing its sales through Ireland. | Microsoft has reportedly avoided up to £100m a year in UK corporation tax by routing its sales through Ireland. |
The corporation has sent more than £8bn of revenues from computers and software bought by British customers to Ireland since 2011, as part of a deal with HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC), the Sunday Times reports. | The corporation has sent more than £8bn of revenues from computers and software bought by British customers to Ireland since 2011, as part of a deal with HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC), the Sunday Times reports. |
The arrangements, known as advance pricing agreements, agree on the allocation of profit between various countries. | The arrangements, known as advance pricing agreements, agree on the allocation of profit between various countries. |
HMRC approved Microsoft's offshore structure in 2012, in a deal which runs from 2011 to 2017. | HMRC approved Microsoft's offshore structure in 2012, in a deal which runs from 2011 to 2017. |
Corporation tax in Ireland currently stands at 12.5 per cent, while the UK has a corporation tax rate of 20 per cent. | Corporation tax in Ireland currently stands at 12.5 per cent, while the UK has a corporation tax rate of 20 per cent. |
More than 140 tax deals have been arranged between HMRC and some of the world's biggest companies, the Sunday Times investigation found. | More than 140 tax deals have been arranged between HMRC and some of the world's biggest companies, the Sunday Times investigation found. |
Advance pricing agreements are now being investigated across Europe by the European Commission, which wants to ensure they do not breach rules on state aid. | Advance pricing agreements are now being investigated across Europe by the European Commission, which wants to ensure they do not breach rules on state aid. |
A spokesperson for HMRC said: “No company will pay a single penny less in tax because of Advance Payments Agreements. | |
"These simply set out how the tax rules will apply on complex transactions ahead of time and we keep them under constant review.” | |
Earlier this year, Facebook agreed to pay millions of pounds in tax after years of criticism of the company funnelling profits through Ireland and paying just £4,327 in tax in 2014, despite an annual profit of £1.9bn. | Earlier this year, Facebook agreed to pay millions of pounds in tax after years of criticism of the company funnelling profits through Ireland and paying just £4,327 in tax in 2014, despite an annual profit of £1.9bn. |