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Sterling falls to fresh 31-year low as banks and builders slide | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
The pound has slid to a fresh 31-year low and shares in housebuilders and banks have sustained more heavy losses as the economic and political ramifications of the Brexit vote continued to weigh on markets. | |
The pound remained under pressure on the foreign exchange markets on Monday, despite attempts by George Osborne to soothe the markets by insisting Britain was “ready to confront what the future holds for us from a position of strength”. | |
After initially gaining some ground, sterling fell more than 3% against the dollar to $1.3192, its lowest level since 1985. Against the euro it was down to €1.1983, its lowest since March 2014. | |
The chancellor spoke after turmoil on global markets on Friday wiped $2tn from share prices, the largest ever one-day fall, surpassing even the darkest days of the 2008 banking crisis. | |
Osborne’s words gave investors some confidence to buy gilts, UK government bonds. The yields on gilts, which move inversely to prices, fell below 1% for the first time, amid expectations that the Bank of England will cut interest rates from their current low of 0.5% to zero. | |
The Bank of England’s Mark Carney abandoned plans to fly to Portugal later in the week for a meeting with fellow central bank governors and policymakers. He will remain in the UK to oversee the response to the crisis. | |
The FTSE 100 was down more than 100 points at 6,037, or 1.7%, but the fall was not as large as had been feared. Before Osborne spoke, the index of leading shares was being called 180 points lower. | |
Even so, there were some hefty fallers: easyJet had one of the biggest losses as the short-haul airline warned profits would be lower than expected because of the impact on consumer confidence. Its shares slumped 18% to a three-year low of £10.72. | |
Shares in banks fell sharply, adding to the losses on Friday. Barclays slumped by 11%. Bailed-out Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds Banking Group were also among the top 10 fallers, as the market reckoned the government’s attempt to sell off its remaining stakes has now stalled. RBS slumped 15% to 175p, its lowest level in five years. Lloyds was down 9% at 51p. | |
Housebuilders and companies reliant on providing supplies to the housing market were also down. | |
Outside the FTSE 100, shares in estate agents Foxtons were down 22% after it spelt out the impact of Brexit on the high end of the property market. | |
The FTSE 250 index, which comprises companies more closely linked to the UK economy, was down 2%. Virgin Money was off 21%, while other challenger banks were also sharply lower such the newly floated Clydesdale bank. Headhunters Hays, engineering compnay Balfour Beatty, online supermarket group Ocado and building group Redrow were also lower. | |
Analysts said the chancellor’s intervention had helped to calm some nerves, at least initially. | |
“It seems that George Osborne’s appearance this morning, his first since before the referendum results were announced, has somewhat calmed investors’ fears, the chancellor joining many of his Tory colleagues in claiming there is no rush to trigger the dreaded article 50 despite increasing pressure from Europe,” said Connor Campbell, analyst at spread-betting firm SpreadEx. Article 50 is the formal process by which the UK withdraws from the EU. | |
The delay to invoking article 50 was welcomed by employers’ body the CBI. “Never has there been a more important time to put the interests of the country ahead of party politics,” said Carolyn Fairbairn, its director general. | |
She called for the government “to preserve the openness of the UK’s economy” by protecting “tariff and barrier-free access to the single market”. | She called for the government “to preserve the openness of the UK’s economy” by protecting “tariff and barrier-free access to the single market”. |
She said: “There is one other action that needs to be taken immediately. The government should remove uncertainties over the long term right to stay in the UK for those already working here as soon as possible.” | |
Much of the focus has been on the value of the pound, which had plunged to 31-year lows as the referendum result came in during Thursday night. Legendary speculator George Soros, who made $1bn when sterling fell out of the exchange rate mechanism in 1992, had warned of a “Black Friday” in the event of Brexit. His spokesman stressed that he not bet against the pound last week. | Much of the focus has been on the value of the pound, which had plunged to 31-year lows as the referendum result came in during Thursday night. Legendary speculator George Soros, who made $1bn when sterling fell out of the exchange rate mechanism in 1992, had warned of a “Black Friday” in the event of Brexit. His spokesman stressed that he not bet against the pound last week. |
“George Soros did not speculate against sterling while he was arguing for Britain to remain in the European Union,” the spokesman was quoted by Reuters as saying. | |
“However, because of his generally bearish outlook on world markets, Mr Soros did profit from other investments.” |