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US grows by 0.6% in first quarter US grows by 0.6% in first quarter
(10 minutes later)
The US economy grew by 0.6% in the first quarter of 2008, a slightly stronger pace than expectedThe US economy grew by 0.6% in the first quarter of 2008, a slightly stronger pace than expected
The first quarter figure from the US Commerce Department exceeded analyst expectations of a 0.2% growth and eased fears of a slowdown.The first quarter figure from the US Commerce Department exceeded analyst expectations of a 0.2% growth and eased fears of a slowdown.
In the last quarter of 2007, growth slowed sharply to an annual rate of just 0.6%. But consumer spending, a key driver of the American economy, rose just 1% in the first quarter.
The US central bank is widely expected to announce a cut in interest rates to 2% from 2.25% later on Wednesday.The US central bank is widely expected to announce a cut in interest rates to 2% from 2.25% later on Wednesday.
Shares traded higher on the Commerce Department report as fears of a sharp slowdown subsided.Shares traded higher on the Commerce Department report as fears of a sharp slowdown subsided.
Consumer weaknessConsumer weakness
Yet consumer spending, which accounts for two thirds of economic activity, grew at the weakest rate since the second quarter of 2001.Yet consumer spending, which accounts for two thirds of economic activity, grew at the weakest rate since the second quarter of 2001.
It rose 1% after growing 2.3% in the fourth quarter.It rose 1% after growing 2.3% in the fourth quarter.
"The outlook on the consumer side is still cloudy. There isno assurance that consumer spending is even steady," said Pierre Ellis, senior global economist at Decision Economics.
Spending on residential construction fell 26.7%, indicating the extent of the slowdown in the American housing sector.Spending on residential construction fell 26.7%, indicating the extent of the slowdown in the American housing sector.
Federal Reserve policy makers began their two-day meeting on Tuesday amid signs that economic growth has stagnated and consumer spending has slowed. High inventories also masked the true picture, other analysts said.
Added Stephen Malyon, senior currency strategist at Scotia Capital: "A little bit strong than market expectations but the strength is slightly misleading as inventories has accounted for 0.8% of the rise. Final domestic demand actually fell 0.4% underscoring the deterioration in the U.S.economy. "
Analysts say the central bank is still likely to announce a rate cut later.
In the last quarter of 2007, growth slowed sharply to an annual rate of just 0.6%.