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Brexit: Farm subsidies 'revolution' urged by rural campaigners | Brexit: Farm subsidies 'revolution' urged by rural campaigners |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The Campaign to Protect Rural England has called for a post-Brexit "revolution" in the way farming subsidies are handed out in England. | |
It argues too much money goes to large-scale farms and says assisting smaller, more diverse farms would help the countryside and rural communities. | |
At present, farmers get about £3bn a year in subsidies, with the biggest farmers receiving as much as £1m. | |
The National Farmers' Union said it was wrong to say all big farms were "bad". | |
The CPRE has set out its vision for the future of agriculture after the UK leaves the European Union in a paper titled New Model Farming. | The CPRE has set out its vision for the future of agriculture after the UK leaves the European Union in a paper titled New Model Farming. |
Farmers currently receive subsidies and other payments under the EU's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) - but will cease to get EU funding once the UK leaves the EU. | Farmers currently receive subsidies and other payments under the EU's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) - but will cease to get EU funding once the UK leaves the EU. |
Ministers have promised to maintain EU levels of funding until at least 2020. | |
What could Brexit mean for farmers? | What could Brexit mean for farmers? |
'Industrial farms' | 'Industrial farms' |
The grants, which are given for owning land and also taking care of wildlife, can amount to up to 60% of some farmers' income. | The grants, which are given for owning land and also taking care of wildlife, can amount to up to 60% of some farmers' income. |
Existing level of state aid needed to be justified, and there should be a shift away from giving money to "industrial farms", the CPRE report said. | Existing level of state aid needed to be justified, and there should be a shift away from giving money to "industrial farms", the CPRE report said. |
Such large-scale farms damaged the environment and put smaller farmers out of business, it claimed. | Such large-scale farms damaged the environment and put smaller farmers out of business, it claimed. |
Subsidies should instead be directed towards smaller farms, and land should be made available for new farmers to enter the market, it said. | Subsidies should instead be directed towards smaller farms, and land should be made available for new farmers to enter the market, it said. |
The charity argued this would benefit the countryside, and help rural communities reconnect with farming. | The charity argued this would benefit the countryside, and help rural communities reconnect with farming. |
The National Farmers' Union has welcomed the Treasury's promise to maintain EU levels of farming subsidies until 2020, saying it would give "longer-term confidence" for farming businesses. | The National Farmers' Union has welcomed the Treasury's promise to maintain EU levels of farming subsidies until 2020, saying it would give "longer-term confidence" for farming businesses. |
Cate Le Grice Mack, from the CPRE, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme there had been "a huge decline" in biodiversity in the UK. | |
She said authorities needed to make sure we are "maximising the potential for our landscape - for food, but also for wildlife and biodiversity". | |
"What we are saying is that farmers need encouraging and supporting and helping to actually improve the natural landscape. | |
"They are the people who can do it, they are the people with the skills, this is about encouragement and help." | |
Minette Batters, deputy president of the NFU - which has launched a month-long consultation of its members on post-Brexit farming policy - said the UK had "incredibly diverse farmers". | |
"What we cannot say is that big is bad, or small is good", she said. | |
"The point is we have a very diverse food and farming landscape in this country that the consumer benefits from." | |
She added: "Farms doors are open, the public can see what is going on and I really do not think we have industrial farming." |
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