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Brazil President Dilma Rousseff removed from office by Senate | Brazil President Dilma Rousseff removed from office by Senate |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Brazil's Senate has voted to remove President Dilma Rousseff from office for manipulating the budget. | Brazil's Senate has voted to remove President Dilma Rousseff from office for manipulating the budget. |
It puts an end to the 13 years in power of her left-wing Workers' Party. Ms Rousseff had denied the charges. | It puts an end to the 13 years in power of her left-wing Workers' Party. Ms Rousseff had denied the charges. |
Sixty-one senators voted in favour of her dismissal and 20 against, meeting the two-thirds majority needed to remove her from the presidency. | Sixty-one senators voted in favour of her dismissal and 20 against, meeting the two-thirds majority needed to remove her from the presidency. |
Michel Temer has been sworn in as president and will serve out Ms Rousseff's term until 1 January 2019. | Michel Temer has been sworn in as president and will serve out Ms Rousseff's term until 1 January 2019. |
The centre-right PMDB party politician had been serving as acting president during the impeachment proceedings. | The centre-right PMDB party politician had been serving as acting president during the impeachment proceedings. |
During his first cabinet meeting since the vote, Mr Temer said his inauguration marked a "new era". | During his first cabinet meeting since the vote, Mr Temer said his inauguration marked a "new era". |
He asked his ministers to "vigorously defend" the government from accusations that Ms Rousseff's dismissal amounted to a coup d'etat. | He asked his ministers to "vigorously defend" the government from accusations that Ms Rousseff's dismissal amounted to a coup d'etat. |
"We can't leave one accusation unanswered," he said during the meeting, which was broadcast live on television. | "We can't leave one accusation unanswered," he said during the meeting, which was broadcast live on television. |
He also told ministers to work closely with the Congress to revive the Brazilian economy. Mr Temer is travelling to China to take part in a summit of the G-20 group of major economies. | He also told ministers to work closely with the Congress to revive the Brazilian economy. Mr Temer is travelling to China to take part in a summit of the G-20 group of major economies. |
The dismissal of Ms Rousseff has caused a rift between Brazil and three left-wing South American governments that criticised the move later on Wednesday. | |
Brazil and Venezuela recalled each other's ambassadors. Brazilian envoys to Bolivia and Ecuador have also been ordered home. | |
'See you soon' | 'See you soon' |
Ms Rousseff lost the impeachment battle but won a separate Senate vote that had sought to ban her from public office for eight years. | Ms Rousseff lost the impeachment battle but won a separate Senate vote that had sought to ban her from public office for eight years. |
Pledging to appeal against her dismissal, she told her supporters: "I will not say goodbye to you. I am certain I can say: 'See you soon.'" | Pledging to appeal against her dismissal, she told her supporters: "I will not say goodbye to you. I am certain I can say: 'See you soon.'" |
She added: "They have convicted an innocent person and carried out a parliamentary coup." | She added: "They have convicted an innocent person and carried out a parliamentary coup." |
Anti-Temer demonstrations were held in many cities, including Brasilia. | |
Ms Rousseff was suspended in May after the Senate voted to go ahead with the impeachment process. | Ms Rousseff was suspended in May after the Senate voted to go ahead with the impeachment process. |
She was accused of moving funds between government budgets, which is illegal under Brazilian law. | She was accused of moving funds between government budgets, which is illegal under Brazilian law. |
Her critics said she was trying to plug deficit holes in popular social programmes to boost her chances of being re-elected in 2014. | Her critics said she was trying to plug deficit holes in popular social programmes to boost her chances of being re-elected in 2014. |
Ms Rousseff fought the allegations, arguing that her right-wing rivals had been trying to remove her from office ever since her re-election. | Ms Rousseff fought the allegations, arguing that her right-wing rivals had been trying to remove her from office ever since her re-election. |
Dilma Rousseff | Dilma Rousseff |
She said that she was being ousted because she had allowed a wide-ranging corruption investigation to go ahead, which resulted in many high-profile politicians being charged. | She said that she was being ousted because she had allowed a wide-ranging corruption investigation to go ahead, which resulted in many high-profile politicians being charged. |
Analysis by Daniel Gallas, BBC South Americas Business Correspondent | Analysis by Daniel Gallas, BBC South Americas Business Correspondent |
Dilma Rousseff's impeachment trial in the Senate has raised important questions about Brazil's democratic institutions. | Dilma Rousseff's impeachment trial in the Senate has raised important questions about Brazil's democratic institutions. |
Was she ousted for having committed a crime - or was that just a pretext to remove a president who had lost control of the economy and politics? | Was she ousted for having committed a crime - or was that just a pretext to remove a president who had lost control of the economy and politics? |
Her fiscal manoeuvres were thoroughly examined during the sessions, but it was not just that which was on trial. | Her fiscal manoeuvres were thoroughly examined during the sessions, but it was not just that which was on trial. |
Her government policies, her U-turn on the economy after the election and corruption in her party were constantly part of the debate. | Her government policies, her U-turn on the economy after the election and corruption in her party were constantly part of the debate. |
Also, as the trial unfolded, Michel Temer's interim government started its work reforming the economy and outlining new policies. | Also, as the trial unfolded, Michel Temer's interim government started its work reforming the economy and outlining new policies. |
Senators - and Brazilians - knew that the question of condemning Ms Rousseff went beyond just deciding technically whether she was guilty or not. | Senators - and Brazilians - knew that the question of condemning Ms Rousseff went beyond just deciding technically whether she was guilty or not. |
Read Daniel Gallas' analysis in full | Read Daniel Gallas' analysis in full |
But senators who voted in favour of her removal said it was Ms Rousseff and the Workers' Party who were corrupt and needed to go. | But senators who voted in favour of her removal said it was Ms Rousseff and the Workers' Party who were corrupt and needed to go. |
Mr Temer, who will govern until 1 January 2019, has promised to boost Brazil's economy, which is going through its longest and deepest recession in the past quarter of a century. | Mr Temer, who will govern until 1 January 2019, has promised to boost Brazil's economy, which is going through its longest and deepest recession in the past quarter of a century. |
His critics have already warned that he plans to cut many of the popular social programmes introduced by the Workers' Party. | His critics have already warned that he plans to cut many of the popular social programmes introduced by the Workers' Party. |