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Ethiopia fire kills 23 at prison 'holding Oromo protesters' | Ethiopia fire kills 23 at prison 'holding Oromo protesters' |
(35 minutes later) | |
At least 23 inmates have died after a fire at an Ethiopian prison where anti-government protesters are reportedly being held, the government has said. | At least 23 inmates have died after a fire at an Ethiopian prison where anti-government protesters are reportedly being held, the government has said. |
A government statement says 21 died of suffocation after a stampede while two others were killed as they tried to escape. | |
Some local media have disputed the account, citing unnamed witnesses who say prisoners were shot by the wardens. | Some local media have disputed the account, citing unnamed witnesses who say prisoners were shot by the wardens. |
There has been an unprecedented wave of protests in Ethiopia in recent months. | There has been an unprecedented wave of protests in Ethiopia in recent months. |
The identity of the prisoners has not been made public. | The identity of the prisoners has not been made public. |
Sustained gunfire could be heard coming from Qilinto prison, on the outskirts of the capital Addis Ababa, after the fire broke out on Saturday, local media reported. | Sustained gunfire could be heard coming from Qilinto prison, on the outskirts of the capital Addis Ababa, after the fire broke out on Saturday, local media reported. |
TV footage and photos posted on social media showed plumes of smoke rising from the prison compound. | TV footage and photos posted on social media showed plumes of smoke rising from the prison compound. |
Reports that the fire was started deliberately as part of an attempted jailbreak have not been independently verified. | Reports that the fire was started deliberately as part of an attempted jailbreak have not been independently verified. |
There have been numerous protests in the Oromia region by members of the country's largest ethnic group since November 2015. | There have been numerous protests in the Oromia region by members of the country's largest ethnic group since November 2015. |
Inside Qilinto prison by Tesfalem Waldyes | Inside Qilinto prison by Tesfalem Waldyes |
Qilinto is a remand prison, where people can be held for three years or more as they await trial. | Qilinto is a remand prison, where people can be held for three years or more as they await trial. |
The prison is divided in four zones made up of brick walls and tin-roofed cells. | |
The prison hosts around 3,000 inmates at a time who are held in cells measuring 24m by 12m. Each cell holds between 90 and 130 inmates. | |
It is a highly secured prison with surveillance cameras installed on many corners. | |
All types of prisoners are held there but it is where political prisoners including bloggers, journalists and activists are usually sent. | All types of prisoners are held there but it is where political prisoners including bloggers, journalists and activists are usually sent. |
Political prisoners usually mix with other criminals but they are usually locked up in a designated "Kitat Bet" (punishment house) or "dark house" if they complain about mistreatment. | |
Inmates can be exposed to communicable diseases due to overcrowding and get poor medical attention. | Inmates can be exposed to communicable diseases due to overcrowding and get poor medical attention. |
Due to the bad quality of food provided by the prison administration, prisoners mainly depend on food brought by their families. | Due to the bad quality of food provided by the prison administration, prisoners mainly depend on food brought by their families. |
Tesfalem Waldyes is an Ethiopian journalist who was held in Qilinto prison for a year before being released in July 2015. | Tesfalem Waldyes is an Ethiopian journalist who was held in Qilinto prison for a year before being released in July 2015. |
Many Oromo activists are being held at the Qilinto facility, according to pro-opposition media. | Many Oromo activists are being held at the Qilinto facility, according to pro-opposition media. |
New York-based Human Rights Watch says that more than 400 people have been killed in clashes with the security forces in Oromia, although the government disputes this figure. | New York-based Human Rights Watch says that more than 400 people have been killed in clashes with the security forces in Oromia, although the government disputes this figure. |
Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn has blamed "anti-peace forces" for the violence. | Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn has blamed "anti-peace forces" for the violence. |