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Russian polls close on national election day, early results indicate United Russia lead Russian polls close on national election day, early results indicate United Russia lead
(35 minutes later)
DETAILS TO FOLLOW Polling stations have closed in Russia's parliamentary elections. Early results suggest the ruling United Russia party obtained 44.5 percent, according to exit polls conducted by state pollster VTSIOM. LDPR, the Communist party and Fair Russia also cleared the 5 percent threshold.
WATCH LIVE: RT’s special coverage of Russia’s elections - early results
LDPR came second with 15.3 percent while Russia's Communist Party and Fair Russia obtained 14.9 and 8.1 percent respectively, the poll showed.
A further 10 parties that took part in the elections did not receive enough votes to make it into parliament, although some of their candidate could still enter parliament as a result of constituency races.
According to another exit poll by semi-independent NGO Public Opinion Foundation, United Russia, led by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, obtained 48.7 percent of the votes, followed by Russia’s Communist Party, which gained 16.3 percent.
The nationalist party LDPR also garnered14.2 percent. A Just Russia came fourth and is the last party to enter the parliament post-election, as it obtained 7.6 percent of the vote while other parties did not clear the 5 percent threshold, the poll showed.
On Sunday, Russians elected the officials to the State Duma, the lower house of parliament, as well as to dozens of municipal and regional bodies on the first nationwide Single Election Day – previously voting was held in December.
It is also the first time that the mixed principle has been used in elections to the State Duma since 2003, as in 2007 and 2011 Russians elected MPs from federal party lists only.
One international observer at the Russian State Duma elections, Javier Hurtado Mira, the president of centre-right political organization, the Democrat Youth Community of Europe, told RT Spanish that the atmosphere at his polling station was “calm.”
“People are casting their votes just like in other European countries,” he said adding that the voting process is “absolutely transparent” and “Russian democracy has evolved.”
This time, half of the parliament’s seats will be occupied by deputies included in the federal candidate lists of parties that will clear the 5 percent threshold. The other half will be taken up by candidates elected according to a first-past-the-post system in each of the 225 independent constituencies or districts that together form the Russian Federation.
Fourteen political parties took part in State Duma elections.
In Russia, each person over the age of 18 is eligible to vote, except for prisoners and legally incapable persons. The total number of Russian voters amounts to 111.6 million with about two million of them living abroad. Voter turnout in Russia’s previous parliamentary elections in 2011 amounted to 60.2 percent.