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Family courts face 'imminent crisis' over child custody cases | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
The family court service in England and Wales is facing a “clear and imminent crisis” because of the large increase in the number of child custody cases being brought, its most senior judge has said. | |
In an emergency statement issued through the judicial office, Sir James Munby, the president of the family division, said he could not simply ask lawyers or court staff to work harder. | |
“The fact is that we are approaching a crisis for which we are ill-prepared and where there is no clear strategy to manage the crisis. What is to be done?” he asked. | “The fact is that we are approaching a crisis for which we are ill-prepared and where there is no clear strategy to manage the crisis. What is to be done?” he asked. |
The number of care cases being dealt with by the family courts in England and Wales has risen from an average of around 6,500 a year before 2010 to more than 15,000 this year. | |
“If… the current rate of increase of [around] 20% were to continue for the next three years, by 2019-20 the figure would have climbed to over 25,000,” Munby said. | “If… the current rate of increase of [around] 20% were to continue for the next three years, by 2019-20 the figure would have climbed to over 25,000,” Munby said. |
“In the meantime – today – we face a clear and imminent crisis. What steps can be taken now?” | |
Standards should not be sacrificed in order to handle more cases, he cautioned. | |
“The fact is that, on the ground, the system is – the people who make the system work are – at full stretch. We cannot, and I have for some time now been making clear that I will not, ask people to work harder. Everyone – everyone – is working as hard as they can.” | “The fact is that, on the ground, the system is – the people who make the system work are – at full stretch. We cannot, and I have for some time now been making clear that I will not, ask people to work harder. Everyone – everyone – is working as hard as they can.” |
Munby said the reasons for the increase were not entirely clear: “There are, in principle, three possible causes for the increase: (1) that the amount of child abuse/neglect is increasing; (2) that local authorities are becoming more adept at identifying child abuse/neglect and taking action to deal with it; (3) that local authorities are setting more demanding standards – in other words, lowering the threshold for intervention. | |
“I do not believe that child abuse/neglect is rising by 14%, let alone 20% a year. So this cannot be the sole explanation. It follows that changes in local authority behaviour must be playing a significant role.” |