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Shimon Peres, former Israeli president, dies aged 93 | Shimon Peres, former Israeli president, dies aged 93 |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Shimon Peres, who served twice as Israel's prime minister and once as president, has died at the age of 93. | Shimon Peres, who served twice as Israel's prime minister and once as president, has died at the age of 93. |
Mr Peres suffered a stroke two weeks ago. His condition had improved before a sudden deterioration on Tuesday. | Mr Peres suffered a stroke two weeks ago. His condition had improved before a sudden deterioration on Tuesday. |
His son Chemi led tributes to "one of the founding fathers of the state of Israel" who "worked tirelessly" for it. | His son Chemi led tributes to "one of the founding fathers of the state of Israel" who "worked tirelessly" for it. |
World figures are expected to attend his funeral in Jerusalem on Friday, including US President Barack Obama, Prince Charles and Pope Francis. | World figures are expected to attend his funeral in Jerusalem on Friday, including US President Barack Obama, Prince Charles and Pope Francis. |
Mr Peres was one of the last of a generation of Israeli politicians present at the new nation's birth in 1948. | Mr Peres was one of the last of a generation of Israeli politicians present at the new nation's birth in 1948. |
He won the Nobel Peace prize in 1994 for his role negotiating peace accords with the Palestinians a year earlier. | He won the Nobel Peace prize in 1994 for his role negotiating peace accords with the Palestinians a year earlier. |
He once said the Palestinians were Israel's "closest neighbours" and might become its "closest friends". | He once said the Palestinians were Israel's "closest neighbours" and might become its "closest friends". |
Mr Peres died in a hospital near Tel Aviv early on Wednesday, with his family at his bedside. | Mr Peres died in a hospital near Tel Aviv early on Wednesday, with his family at his bedside. |
He had been in the intensive care unit of the Sheba Medical Centre after suffering a major stroke on 13 September. | He had been in the intensive care unit of the Sheba Medical Centre after suffering a major stroke on 13 September. |
The funeral will be held at Mount Herzl, Israel's national cemetery in Jerusalem. | The funeral will be held at Mount Herzl, Israel's national cemetery in Jerusalem. |
The Clintons, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and UK Prime Minister Theresa May have all confirmed they will attend, Israel's Foreign Ministry said. | The Clintons, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and UK Prime Minister Theresa May have all confirmed they will attend, Israel's Foreign Ministry said. |
'Giant among men' | 'Giant among men' |
He "left us without suffering", said Rafi Walden, his son-in-law. | He "left us without suffering", said Rafi Walden, his son-in-law. |
Mr Peres's son, Chemi, said of his father: "He served our people before we even had a country of our own. | Mr Peres's son, Chemi, said of his father: "He served our people before we even had a country of our own. |
"He worked tirelessly for Israel from the very first day of the state to the last day of his life. | "He worked tirelessly for Israel from the very first day of the state to the last day of his life. |
"My father used to say - and I'm quoting - you are only as great as the cause you serve." | "My father used to say - and I'm quoting - you are only as great as the cause you serve." |
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu expressed his "deep sorrow" over Mr Peres' death. | Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu expressed his "deep sorrow" over Mr Peres' death. |
"As a man of vision, his gaze was aimed to the future," he said in a video statement. | "As a man of vision, his gaze was aimed to the future," he said in a video statement. |
"As a man of security, he fortified Israel's strength in many ways, some of which even today are still unknown. | "As a man of security, he fortified Israel's strength in many ways, some of which even today are still unknown. |
"As a man of peace, he worked until his final days toward reconciling with our neighbours for a better future for our children.'' | "As a man of peace, he worked until his final days toward reconciling with our neighbours for a better future for our children.'' |
Meanwhile US President Barack Obama called Mr Peres his "dear friend" in a statement, and said: "He was guided by a vision of the human dignity and progress that he knew people of goodwill could advance together." | Meanwhile US President Barack Obama called Mr Peres his "dear friend" in a statement, and said: "He was guided by a vision of the human dignity and progress that he knew people of goodwill could advance together." |
Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas issued a statement calling Peres's death "a great loss to humanity and peace in the region", according to the Reuters news agency. | |
But the militant Palestinian Islamist movement Hamas, which dominates the Gaza Strip, expressed happiness. | |
"Shimon Peres was the last remaining Israeli officials who founded the occupation," spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri told the Associated Press. "His death is the end of a phase in the history of this occupation and the beginning of a new phase of weakness." | |
Who was Shimon Peres? | Who was Shimon Peres? |
Mr Peres shared his Nobel Peace Prize with Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, who was later assassinated, and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. | Mr Peres shared his Nobel Peace Prize with Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, who was later assassinated, and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. |
At the start of his long political career, he was put in charge of personnel and arms purchases for the Haganah, the predecessor of the Israel Defense Forces. | At the start of his long political career, he was put in charge of personnel and arms purchases for the Haganah, the predecessor of the Israel Defense Forces. |
He secured a deal with France to supply the new Israeli nation with Mirage jet fighters. He also set up Israel's secret nuclear facility. | He secured a deal with France to supply the new Israeli nation with Mirage jet fighters. He also set up Israel's secret nuclear facility. |
He was the defence minister in 1976, when Palestinian hijackers diverted a plane from Israel to Entebbe in Uganda. He oversaw the successful rescue of more than 100 hostages. | He was the defence minister in 1976, when Palestinian hijackers diverted a plane from Israel to Entebbe in Uganda. He oversaw the successful rescue of more than 100 hostages. |
Once an advocate of Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank, Mr Peres later became a leading political dove. He often spoke of the need for compromise over territorial demands in Palestinian areas. | Once an advocate of Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank, Mr Peres later became a leading political dove. He often spoke of the need for compromise over territorial demands in Palestinian areas. |
He maintained an active public schedule into old age, mostly through his non-governmental Peres Centre for Peace, which promotes closer ties between Israel and the Palestinians. | He maintained an active public schedule into old age, mostly through his non-governmental Peres Centre for Peace, which promotes closer ties between Israel and the Palestinians. |
In 2013 he said: "There is no alternative to peace. There is no sense to go to war." | In 2013 he said: "There is no alternative to peace. There is no sense to go to war." |
He retired from his role as president in 2014. | He retired from his role as president in 2014. |
Mr Peres' casket will be placed at the Knesset (parliament) on Thursday for the public to pay their final respects, media reports say. | Mr Peres' casket will be placed at the Knesset (parliament) on Thursday for the public to pay their final respects, media reports say. |