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Asylum seekers in Scotland at risk of being moved to England | Asylum seekers in Scotland at risk of being moved to England |
(35 minutes later) | |
Vulnerable asylum seekers are at risk of being “funnelled” out of Scotland and away from family, friends and legal representation under detention plans that are being challenged by politicians and campaigners. | |
The Scottish government and local Scottish National party MPs have called for “urgent clarity” about Home Office proposals to build a short-term holding facility near Glasgow airport to replace the controversial Dungavel immigration removal centre. | |
Robert Goodwill, the immigration minister, said at the beginning of September that the centre in Lanarkshire, which has been condemned as “barbaric and inhumane” and has been the focus of numerous protests, will shut towards the end of 2017. The announcement is believed to have taken the Scottish government and the asylum sector by surprise. | |
Groups including the Scottish Refugee Council, Amnesty International and Detention Action said they were worried that the short-term airport facility, where individuals can only be held for a limited period, will result in asylum detainees being taken away from their support networks. | |
There is no long-term centre north of Lincolnshire, so those removed from Scotland will be many hours’ drive away from friends and family. They will also face jurisdictional difficulties as they find themselves under a different legal system. This means they may need to abandon any pending legal challenges in the Scottish courts and find new representation in England. | |
On Thursday evening, Renfrewshire Council will discuss a series of motions noting the lack of consultation over the proposals – which still require planning permission – and expressing similar concerns. | On Thursday evening, Renfrewshire Council will discuss a series of motions noting the lack of consultation over the proposals – which still require planning permission – and expressing similar concerns. |
Kenny MacLaren, the deputy leader of the council’s SNP group and one of the local councillors for the proposed area of the new centre, said: “Simply moving the centre doesn’t address the concerns of many campaigners about the inhumane treatment that detainees have received at Dungavel.” | |
He said a number of constituents had already approached him with their concerns. “There is a danger that a new centre so close to the airport will result in rapid transfer of detainees, moving them further away from their families, friends and communities and making it harder for them to challenge their deportation.” | |
Naomi McAuliffe, Amnesty’s Scotland programme director, told the Guardian: “The context is the Brexit momentum behind restricting freedom of movement and the implementation of the Immigration Act 2016, which is about finding, reporting and deporting ‘illegal immigrants’. I’m increasingly pessimistic that this new facility is about funnelling people down to England away from their friends, networks and importantly, legal representation in Scotland.” | |
The UK government has argued that the closure of Dungavel would mean “a significant saving for the public purse” because the new facility would provide easy access to London airports, from where most removals occur. | |
Kate Alexander, the director of Scottish Detainee Visitors, said there was little evidence to show that short-term facilities led to people being removed more quickly. The most recent figures for Larne House, Northern Ireland’s short-term holding facility, showed 44% of inmates were moved to another detention centre. | |
She said that, in contrast with longer-term facilities, short-term units operated with no equivalent rules regarding the protection of inmates, resulting in concerns about conditions and, in particular, the treatment of women. | |
The Scottish Refugee Council said a previous guarantee that Dungavel would no longer detain children resulted in families being moved to England. | |
The SNP MP for Paisley and Renfrewshire North, Gavin Newlands, said he was waiting for a meeting with Goodwill to discuss the proposed move to his constituency, which he has noted “raises issues locally as well as on the UK government’s immigration policy”. | |
The first minister, Nicola Sturgeon, has told the Scottish parliament: “I think what all of us would want to see is a system that replaces Dungavel that is more humane than it, not less humane.” |
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